.. -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

.. _SetUpEnv:

Installation of a *CubicWeb* environment

========================================

Official releases are available from the `CubicWeb.org forge`_ and from

`PyPI`_. Since CubicWeb is developed using `Agile software development

<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agile_software_development>`_ techniques, releases

happen frequently. In a version numbered X.Y.Z, X changes after a few years when

the API breaks, Y changes after a few weeks when features are added and Z

changes after a few days when bugs are fixed.

Depending on your needs, you will chose a different way to install CubicWeb on

your system:

- `Installation using docker`_

- `Installation on Debian/Ubuntu`_

- `Installation in a virtualenv`_

- `Installation with pip`_

- `Installation with easy_install`_

- `Installation from tarball`_

If you are a power-user and need the very latest features, you will

- `Install from version control`_

Once the software is installed, move on to :ref:`ConfigEnv` for better control

and advanced features of |cubicweb|.

.. _`Installation on Debian/Ubuntu`: DebianInstallation_

.. _`Installation in a virtualenv`: VirtualenvInstallation_

.. _`Installation with pip`: PipInstallation_

.. _`Installation with easy_install`: EasyInstallInstallation_

.. _`Installation from tarball`: TarballInstallation_

.. _`Install from version control`: MercurialInstallation_

.. _DockerInstallation:

Docker install

--------------

Detailed instructions on how to deploy CubicWeb using docker can be found

on the `docker hub <https://hub.docker.com/r/logilab/cubicweb>`_.

The images there are built using the following source code :

`docker-cubicweb <https://hg.logilab.org/master/docker-cubicweb/>`_,

see it's `README <https://hg.logilab.org/master/docker-cubicweb/file/tip/README.rst>`_

.. _DebianInstallation:

Debian/Ubuntu install

---------------------

|cubicweb| is packaged for Debian/Ubuntu (and derived

distributions). Their integrated package-management system make

installation and upgrade much easier for users since

dependencies (like databases) are automatically installed.

Depending on the distribution you are using, add the appropriate line to your

`list of sources` (for example by editing ``/etc/apt/sources.list``), replacing

``<release>`` with e.g. ``buster`` or ``bionic``::

  deb http://apt.logilab.fr <release> main  # all cubicweb & cubes

  deb http://apt.logilab.fr <release> cubicweb-3.26  # latest cubicweb 3.26 & cubes

The repositories are signed with `Logilab's gnupg key`_. You can download

and register the key to avoid warnings::

  wget -O/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/logilab.gpg https://www.logilab.fr/logilab-debian-keyring.gpg

Update your list of packages and perform the installation::

  apt-get update

  apt-get install python3-cubicweb --install-recommends

``python3-cubicweb`` installs the framework itself, allowing you to create new

instances. Installing recommended packages will install the development

environment allowing you to develop new cubes.

There is also a wide variety of :ref:`cubes <AvailableCubes>`. You can access a

list of available cubes using ``apt-cache search cubicweb`` or at the

`CubicWeb.org forge`_.

.. note::

  `python3-cubicweb` will install basic sqlite support. You can easily setup

  :ref:`cubicweb with other database <DatabaseInstallation>` using the following

  virtual packages :

  * `python3-cubicweb-postgresql-support` contains the necessary dependencies for

    using :ref:`cubicweb with postgresql datatabase <PostgresqlConfiguration>`

.. _`list of sources`: http://wiki.debian.org/SourcesList

.. _`Logilab's gnupg key`: https://www.logilab.fr/logilab-debian-keyring.gpg

.. _`CubicWeb.org Forge`: http://www.cubicweb.org/project/

.. _VirtualenvInstallation:

`Virtualenv` install

--------------------

|cubicweb| can be safely installed, used and contained inside a

`virtualenv`_. You can use either :ref:`pip <PipInstallation>` or

:ref:`easy_install <EasyInstallInstallation>` to install |cubicweb|

inside an activated virtual environment.

.. _PipInstallation:

`pip` install

-------------

building, installing, and managing Python packages and their dependencies. It

is fully compatible with `virtualenv`_ and installs the packages from sources

published on the `The Python Package Index`_.

A working compilation chain is needed to build the modules that include C

extensions. If you really do not want to compile anything, installing `lxml <http://lxml.de/>`_,

and `libgecode <http://www.gecode.org/>`_ will help.

For Debian, these minimal dependencies can be obtained by doing::

  apt-get install gcc python-pip python-dev python-lxml

or, if you prefer to get as much as possible from pip::

  apt-get install gcc python-pip python-dev libxslt1-dev libxml2-dev

For Windows, you can install pre-built packages (possible `source

<http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/>`_). For a minimal setup, install:

- pip http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#pip

- setuptools http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#setuptools

- libxml-python http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#libxml-python>

- lxml http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#lxml and

Make sure to choose the correct architecture and version of Python.

Finally, install |cubicweb| and its dependencies, by running::

  pip install cubicweb[pyramid]

Many other :ref:`cubes <AvailableCubes>` are available. A list is available at

`PyPI <http://pypi.python.org/pypi?%3Aaction=search&term=cubicweb&submit=search>`_

or at the `CubicWeb.org forge`_.

For example, installing the *blog cube* is achieved by::

  pip install cubicweb-blog

.. _EasyInstallInstallation:

`easy_install` install

----------------------

.. note::

   If you are not a Windows user and you have a compilation environment, we

   recommend you to use the PipInstallation_.

`easy_install`_ is a python utility that helps downloading, installing, and

managing python packages and their dependencies.

Install |cubicweb| and its dependencies, run::

  easy_install cubicweb

There is also a wide variety of :ref:`cubes <AvailableCubes>`. You can access a

list of available cubes on `PyPI

<http://pypi.python.org/pypi?%3Aaction=search&term=cubicweb&submit=search>`_

or at the `CubicWeb.org Forge`_.

For example, installing the *blog cube* is achieved by::

  easy_install cubicweb-blog

.. note::

  If you encounter problem with :ref:`cubes <AvailableCubes>` installation,

  consider using :ref:`PipInstallation` which is more stable

  but can not installed pre-compiled binaries.

.. _`easy_install`: http://packages.python.org/distribute/easy_install.html

.. _SourceInstallation:

Install from source

-------------------

.. _TarballInstallation:

You can download the archive containing the sources from

`http://download.logilab.org/pub/cubicweb/ <http://download.logilab.org/pub/cubicweb/>`_.

Make sure you also have all the :ref:`InstallDependencies`.

Once uncompressed, you can install the framework from inside the uncompressed

folder with::

  python setup.py install

Or you can run |cubicweb| directly from the source directory by

setting the :ref:`resource mode <RessourcesConfiguration>` to `user`. This will

ease the development with the framework.

There is also a wide variety of :ref:`cubes <AvailableCubes>`. You can access a

list of availble cubes at the `CubicWeb.org Forge`_.

.. _MercurialInstallation:

Install from version control system

-----------------------------------

To keep-up with on-going development, clone the :ref:`Mercurial

<MercurialPresentation>` repository::

  hg clone -u 'last(tag())' http://hg.logilab.org/cubicweb # stable version

  hg clone http://hg.logilab.org/cubicweb # development branch

Make sure you also have all the :ref:`InstallDependencies`.