[doc] move the documentations from docstring directly to the book.
and improve a bit API documentations.
Related to #4832808
--- a/cwvreg.py Fri Jul 03 15:23:14 2015 +0200
+++ b/cwvreg.py Fri Jul 03 14:07:53 2015 +0200
@@ -15,184 +15,8 @@
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
# with CubicWeb. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-""".. RegistryStore:
-
-The `RegistryStore`
--------------------
-
-The `RegistryStore` can be seen as a two-level dictionary. It contains
-all dynamically loaded objects (subclasses of :ref:`appobject`) to
-build a |cubicweb| application. Basically:
-
-* the first level key returns a *registry*. This key corresponds to the
- `__registry__` attribute of application object classes
-
-* the second level key returns a list of application objects which
- share the same identifier. This key corresponds to the `__regid__`
- attribute of application object classes.
-
-A *registry* holds a specific kind of application objects. There is
-for instance a registry for entity classes, another for views, etc...
-
-The `RegistryStore` has two main responsibilities:
-
-- being the access point to all registries
-
-- handling the registration process at startup time, and during automatic
- reloading in debug mode.
-
-
-Details of the recording process
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-.. index::
- vregistry: registration_callback
-
-On startup, |cubicweb| loads application objects defined in its library
-and in cubes used by the instance. Application objects from the
-library are loaded first, then those provided by cubes are loaded in
-dependency order (e.g. if your cube depends on an other, objects from
-the dependency will be loaded first). The layout of the modules or packages
-in a cube is explained in :ref:`cubelayout`.
-
-For each module:
-
-* by default all objects are registered automatically
-
-* if some objects have to replace other objects, or have to be
- included only if some condition is met, you'll have to define a
- `registration_callback(vreg)` function in your module and explicitly
- register **all objects** in this module, using the api defined
- below.
-
-.. Note::
- Once the function `registration_callback(vreg)` is implemented in a module,
- all the objects from this module have to be explicitly registered as it
- disables the automatic objects registration.
-
-
-API for objects registration
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-Here are the registration methods that you can use in the `registration_callback`
-to register your objects to the `RegistryStore` instance given as argument (usually
-named `vreg`):
-
-.. automethod:: cubicweb.cwvreg.CWRegistryStore.register_all
- :noindex:
-.. automethod:: cubicweb.cwvreg.CWRegistryStore.register_and_replace
- :noindex:
-.. automethod:: cubicweb.cwvreg.CWRegistryStore.register
- :noindex:
-.. automethod:: cubicweb.cwvreg.CWRegistryStore.unregister
- :noindex:
-
-Examples:
-
-.. sourcecode:: python
-
- # web/views/basecomponents.py
- def registration_callback(vreg):
- # register everything in the module except SeeAlsoComponent
- vreg.register_all(globals().itervalues(), __name__, (SeeAlsoVComponent,))
- # conditionally register SeeAlsoVComponent
- if 'see_also' in vreg.schema:
- vreg.register(SeeAlsoVComponent)
-
-In this example, we register all application object classes defined in the module
-except `SeeAlsoVComponent`. This class is then registered only if the 'see_also'
-relation type is defined in the instance'schema.
-
-.. sourcecode:: python
-
- # goa/appobjects/sessions.py
- def registration_callback(vreg):
- vreg.register(SessionsCleaner)
- # replace AuthenticationManager by GAEAuthenticationManager
- vreg.register_and_replace(GAEAuthenticationManager, AuthenticationManager)
- # replace PersistentSessionManager by GAEPersistentSessionManager
- vreg.register_and_replace(GAEPersistentSessionManager, PersistentSessionManager)
-
-In this example, we explicitly register classes one by one:
-
-* the `SessionCleaner` class
-* the `GAEAuthenticationManager` to replace the `AuthenticationManager`
-* the `GAEPersistentSessionManager` to replace the `PersistentSessionManager`
-
-If at some point we register a new appobject class in this module, it won't be
-registered at all without modification to the `registration_callback`
-implementation. The previous example will register it though, thanks to the call
-to the `register_all` method.
-
-
-
-Runtime objects selection
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-Now that we have all application objects loaded, the question is : when
-I want some specific object, for instance the primary view for a given
-entity, how do I get the proper object ? This is what we call the
-**selection mechanism**.
-
-As explained in the :ref:`Concepts` section:
-
-* each application object has a **selector**, defined by its
- `__select__` class attribute
-
-* this selector is responsible to return a **score** for a given context
-
- - 0 score means the object doesn't apply to this context
-
- - else, the higher the score, the better the object suits the context
-
-* the object with the highest score is selected.
-
-.. Note::
-
- When no single object has the highest score, an exception is raised in development
- mode to let you know that the engine was not able to identify the view to
- apply. This error is silenced in production mode and one of the objects with
- the highest score is picked.
-
- In such cases you would need to review your design and make sure
- your selectors or appobjects are properly defined. Such an error is
- typically caused by either forgetting to change the __regid__ in a
- derived class, or by having copy-pasted some code.
-
-For instance, if you are selecting the primary (`__regid__ =
-'primary'`) view (`__registry__ = 'views'`) for a result set
-containing a `Card` entity, two objects will probably be selectable:
-
-* the default primary view (`__select__ = is_instance('Any')`), meaning
- that the object is selectable for any kind of entity type
-
-* the specific `Card` primary view (`__select__ = is_instance('Card')`,
- meaning that the object is selectable for Card entities
-
-Other primary views specific to other entity types won't be selectable in this
-case. Among selectable objects, the `is_instance('Card')` selector will return a higher
-score since it's more specific, so the correct view will be selected as expected.
-
-
-API for objects selections
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-Here is the selection API you'll get on every registry. Some of them, as the
-'etypes' registry, containing entity classes, extend it. In those methods,
-`*args, **kwargs` is what we call the **context**. Those arguments are given to
-selectors that will inspect their content and return a score accordingly.
-
-.. automethod:: cubicweb.vregistry.Registry.select
- :noindex:
-
-.. automethod:: cubicweb.vregistry.Registry.select_or_none
- :noindex:
-
-.. automethod:: cubicweb.vregistry.Registry.possible_objects
- :noindex:
-
-.. automethod:: cubicweb.vregistry.Registry.object_by_id
- :noindex:
+"""
+Cubicweb registries
"""
__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"
@@ -234,6 +58,7 @@
sys.modules.pop('cubicweb.web.uicfg', None)
sys.modules.pop('cubicweb.web.uihelper', None)
+
def require_appobject(obj):
"""return appobjects required by the given object by searching for
`appobject_selectable` predicate
@@ -246,11 +71,16 @@
class CWRegistry(Registry):
def __init__(self, vreg):
+ """
+ :param vreg: the :py:class:`CWRegistryStore` managing this registry.
+ """
super(CWRegistry, self).__init__(True)
self.vreg = vreg
@property
def schema(self):
+ """The :py:class:`cubicweb.schema.CubicWebSchema`
+ """
return self.vreg.schema
def poss_visible_objects(self, *args, **kwargs):
--- a/doc/api/appobject.rst Fri Jul 03 15:23:14 2015 +0200
+++ b/doc/api/appobject.rst Fri Jul 03 14:07:53 2015 +0200
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
.. automodule:: cubicweb.appobject
-.. _appobject:
.. autoclass:: AppObject
:show-inheritance:
:members:
--- a/doc/api/cwvreg.rst Fri Jul 03 15:23:14 2015 +0200
+++ b/doc/api/cwvreg.rst Fri Jul 03 14:07:53 2015 +0200
@@ -5,9 +5,14 @@
.. automodule:: cubicweb.cwvreg
+ .. autoclass:: CWRegistryStore
+ :show-inheritance:
+ :members:
+ :undoc-members:
+
.. autoclass:: CWRegistry
:show-inheritance:
- :members:
+ :members: schema, poss_visible_objects, select
.. autoclass:: InstancesRegistry
:show-inheritance:
@@ -33,6 +38,8 @@
:show-inheritance:
:members:
- .. autoclass:: CWRegistryStore
- :show-inheritance:
- :members:
+
+:mod:`logilab.common.registry`
+==============================
+
+.. automodule:: logilab.common.registry
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/doc/api/predicates.rst Fri Jul 03 14:07:53 2015 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+.. _predicates_module:
+
+:mod:`cubicweb.predicates`
+==========================
+
+.. automodule:: cubicweb.predicates
+
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.appobject.yes
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_kwargs
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.appobject_selectable
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.adaptable
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.configuration_values
+
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.none_rset
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.any_rset
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.nonempty_rset
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.empty_rset
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.one_line_rset
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.multi_lines_rset
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.multi_columns_rset
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.paginated_rset
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.sorted_rset
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.one_etype_rset
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.multi_etypes_rset
+
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.non_final_entity
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.is_instance
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.score_entity
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.rql_condition
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.relation_possible
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.partial_relation_possible
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.has_related_entities
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.partial_has_related_entities
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.has_permission
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.has_add_permission
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.has_mimetype
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.is_in_state
+ .. autofunction:: cubicweb.predicates.on_fire_transition
+
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_user_groups
+
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.no_cnx
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.anonymous_user
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.authenticated_user
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_form_params
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_search_state
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_context_prop
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_context
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_view
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.primary_view
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.contextual
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.specified_etype_implements
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.attribute_edited
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_transition
+
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_exception
+ .. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.debug_mode
--- a/doc/book/devrepo/vreg.rst Fri Jul 03 15:23:14 2015 +0200
+++ b/doc/book/devrepo/vreg.rst Fri Jul 03 14:07:53 2015 +0200
@@ -12,15 +12,191 @@
An overview of AppObjects, the VRegistry and Selectors is given in the
:ref:`VRegistryIntro` chapter.
-.. autodocstring:: cubicweb.cwvreg
- :noindex:
-.. autodocstring:: cubicweb.predicates
- :noindex:
-.. automodule:: cubicweb.appobject
- :noindex:
+
+
+The :class:`CWRegistryStore`
+----------------------------
+
+The :class:`CWRegistryStore <cubicweb.cwvreg.CWRegistryStore>` can be
+seen as a two-level dictionary. It contains all dynamically loaded
+objects (subclasses of :class:`AppObject <cubicweb.appobject.AppObject>`)
+to build a |cubicweb| application. Basically:
+
+* the first level key returns a *registry*. This key corresponds to the
+ `__registry__` attribute of application object classes
+
+* the second level key returns a list of application objects which
+ share the same identifier. This key corresponds to the `__regid__`
+ attribute of application object classes.
+
+A *registry* holds a specific kind of application objects. There is
+for instance a registry for entity classes, another for views, etc...
+
+The :class:`CWRegistryStore <cubicweb.cwvreg.CWRegistryStore>` has two
+main responsibilities:
+
+- being the access point to all registries
+
+- handling the registration process at startup time, and during automatic
+ reloading in debug mode.
+
+
+Details of the recording process
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. index::
+ vregistry: registration_callback
+
+On startup, |cubicweb| loads application objects defined in its library
+and in cubes used by the instance. Application objects from the
+library are loaded first, then those provided by cubes are loaded in
+dependency order (e.g. if your cube depends on an other, objects from
+the dependency will be loaded first). The layout of the modules or packages
+in a cube is explained in :ref:`cubelayout`.
+
+For each module:
+
+* by default all objects are registered automatically
+
+* if some objects have to replace other objects, or have to be
+ included only if some condition is met, you'll have to define a
+ `registration_callback(vreg)` function in your module and explicitly
+ register **all objects** in this module, using the api defined
+ below.
+
+.. Note::
+ Once the function `registration_callback(vreg)` is implemented in a module,
+ all the objects from this module have to be explicitly registered as it
+ disables the automatic objects registration.
+
+
+API for objects registration
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Here are the registration methods that you can use in the
+`registration_callback` to register your objects to the
+:class:`CWRegistryStore` instance given as argument (usually named
+`vreg`):
+
+- :py:meth:`register_all() <cubicweb.cwvreg.CWRegistryStore.register_all>`
+- :py:meth:`register_and_replace() <cubicweb.cwvreg.CWRegistryStore.register_and_replace>`
+- :py:meth:`register() <cubicweb.cwvreg.CWRegistryStore.register>`
+- :py:meth:`unregister() <logilab.common.registry.RegistryStore.unregister>`
+
+Examples:
+
+.. sourcecode:: python
+
+ # web/views/basecomponents.py
+ def registration_callback(vreg):
+ # register everything in the module except SeeAlsoComponent
+ vreg.register_all(globals().itervalues(), __name__, (SeeAlsoVComponent,))
+ # conditionally register SeeAlsoVComponent
+ if 'see_also' in vreg.schema:
+ vreg.register(SeeAlsoVComponent)
+
+In this example, we register all application object classes defined in the module
+except `SeeAlsoVComponent`. This class is then registered only if the 'see_also'
+relation type is defined in the instance'schema.
+
+.. sourcecode:: python
-Base predicates
----------------
+ # goa/appobjects/sessions.py
+ def registration_callback(vreg):
+ vreg.register(SessionsCleaner)
+ # replace AuthenticationManager by GAEAuthenticationManager
+ vreg.register_and_replace(GAEAuthenticationManager, AuthenticationManager)
+ # replace PersistentSessionManager by GAEPersistentSessionManager
+ vreg.register_and_replace(GAEPersistentSessionManager, PersistentSessionManager)
+
+In this example, we explicitly register classes one by one:
+
+* the `SessionCleaner` class
+* the `GAEAuthenticationManager` to replace the `AuthenticationManager`
+* the `GAEPersistentSessionManager` to replace the `PersistentSessionManager`
+
+If at some point we register a new appobject class in this module, it won't be
+registered at all without modification to the `registration_callback`
+implementation. The previous example will register it though, thanks to the call
+to the `register_all` method.
+
+
+
+Runtime objects selection
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Now that we have all application objects loaded, the question is : when
+I want some specific object, for instance the primary view for a given
+entity, how do I get the proper object ? This is what we call the
+**selection mechanism**.
+
+As explained in the :ref:`Concepts` section:
+
+* each application object has a **selector**, defined by its
+ `__select__` class attribute
+
+* this selector is responsible to return a **score** for a given context
+
+ - 0 score means the object doesn't apply to this context
+
+ - else, the higher the score, the better the object suits the context
+
+* the object with the highest score is selected.
+
+.. Note::
+
+ When no single object has the highest score, an exception is raised in development
+ mode to let you know that the engine was not able to identify the view to
+ apply. This error is silenced in production mode and one of the objects with
+ the highest score is picked.
+
+ In such cases you would need to review your design and make sure
+ your selectors or appobjects are properly defined. Such an error is
+ typically caused by either forgetting to change the __regid__ in a
+ derived class, or by having copy-pasted some code.
+
+For instance, if you are selecting the primary (`__regid__ =
+'primary'`) view (`__registry__ = 'views'`) for a result set
+containing a `Card` entity, two objects will probably be selectable:
+
+* the default primary view (`__select__ = is_instance('Any')`), meaning
+ that the object is selectable for any kind of entity type
+
+* the specific `Card` primary view (`__select__ = is_instance('Card')`,
+ meaning that the object is selectable for Card entities
+
+Other primary views specific to other entity types won't be selectable in this
+case. Among selectable objects, the `is_instance('Card')` selector will return a higher
+score since it's more specific, so the correct view will be selected as expected.
+
+
+API for objects selections
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Here is the selection API you'll get on every registry. Some of them, as the
+'etypes' registry, containing entity classes, extend it. In those methods,
+`*args, **kwargs` is what we call the **context**. Those arguments are given to
+selectors that will inspect their content and return a score accordingly.
+
+:py:meth:`select() <logilab.common.registry.Registry.select>`
+
+:py:meth:`select_or_none() <logilab.common.registry.Registry.select_or_none>`
+
+:py:meth:`possible_objects() <logilab.common.registry.Registry.possible_objects>`
+
+:py:meth:`object_by_id() <logilab.common.registry.Registry.object_by_id>`
+
+
+The `AppObject` class
+---------------------
+
+The :py:class:`cubicweb.appobject.AppObject` class is the base class
+for all dynamically loaded objects (application objects) accessible
+through the :py:class:`cubicweb.cwvreg.CWRegistryStore`.
+
+
+Predicates and selectors
+------------------------
Predicates are scoring functions that are called by the registry to tell whenever
an appobject can be selected in a given context. Predicates may be chained
@@ -31,6 +207,173 @@
Of course you may have to write your own set of predicates as your needs grows
and you get familiar with the framework (see :ref:`CustomPredicates`).
+A predicate is a class testing a particular aspect of a context. A selector is
+built by combining existant predicates or even selectors.
+
+Using and combining existant predicates
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+You can combine predicates using the `&`, `|` and `~` operators.
+
+When two predicates are combined using the `&` operator, it means that
+both should return a positive score. On success, the sum of scores is
+returned.
+
+When two predicates are combined using the `|` operator, it means that
+one of them should return a positive score. On success, the first
+positive score is returned.
+
+You can also "negate" a predicate by precedeing it by the `~` unary operator.
+
+Of course you can use parenthesis to balance expressions.
+
+Example
+~~~~~~~
+
+The goal: when on a blog, one wants the RSS link to refer to blog entries, not to
+the blog entity itself.
+
+To do that, one defines a method on entity classes that returns the
+RSS stream url for a given entity. The default implementation on
+:class:`~cubicweb.entities.AnyEntity` (the generic entity class used
+as base for all others) and a specific implementation on `Blog` will
+do what we want.
+
+But when we have a result set containing several `Blog` entities (or
+different entities), we don't know on which entity to call the
+aforementioned method. In this case, we keep the generic behaviour.
+
+Hence we have two cases here, one for a single-entity rsets, the other for
+multi-entities rsets.
+
+In web/views/boxes.py lies the RSSIconBox class. Look at its selector:
+
+.. sourcecode:: python
+
+ class RSSIconBox(box.Box):
+ ''' just display the RSS icon on uniform result set '''
+ __select__ = box.Box.__select__ & non_final_entity()
+
+It takes into account:
+
+* the inherited selection criteria (one has to look them up in the class
+ hierarchy to know the details)
+
+* :class:`~cubicweb.predicates.non_final_entity`, which filters on result sets
+ containing non final entities (a 'final entity' being synonym for entity
+ attributes type, eg `String`, `Int`, etc)
+
+This matches our second case. Hence we have to provide a specific component for
+the first case:
+
+.. sourcecode:: python
+
+ class EntityRSSIconBox(RSSIconBox):
+ '''just display the RSS icon on uniform result set for a single entity'''
+ __select__ = RSSIconBox.__select__ & one_line_rset()
+
+Here, one adds the :class:`~cubicweb.predicates.one_line_rset` predicate, which
+filters result sets of size 1. Thus, on a result set containing multiple
+entities, :class:`one_line_rset` makes the EntityRSSIconBox class non
+selectable. However for a result set with one entity, the `EntityRSSIconBox`
+class will have a higher score than `RSSIconBox`, which is what we wanted.
+
+Of course, once this is done, you have to:
+
+* fill in the call method of `EntityRSSIconBox`
+
+* provide the default implementation of the method returning the RSS stream url
+ on :class:`~cubicweb.entities.AnyEntity`
+
+* redefine this method on `Blog`.
+
+
+When to use selectors?
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Selectors are to be used whenever arises the need of dispatching on the shape or
+content of a result set or whatever else context (value in request form params,
+authenticated user groups, etc...). That is, almost all the time.
+
+Here is a quick example:
+
+.. sourcecode:: python
+
+ class UserLink(component.Component):
+ '''if the user is the anonymous user, build a link to login else a link
+ to the connected user object with a logout link
+ '''
+ __regid__ = 'loggeduserlink'
+
+ def call(self):
+ if self._cw.session.anonymous_session:
+ # display login link
+ ...
+ else:
+ # display a link to the connected user object with a loggout link
+ ...
+
+The proper way to implement this with |cubicweb| is two have two different
+classes sharing the same identifier but with different selectors so you'll get
+the correct one according to the context.
+
+.. sourcecode:: python
+
+ class UserLink(component.Component):
+ '''display a link to the connected user object with a loggout link'''
+ __regid__ = 'loggeduserlink'
+ __select__ = component.Component.__select__ & authenticated_user()
+
+ def call(self):
+ # display useractions and siteactions
+ ...
+
+ class AnonUserLink(component.Component):
+ '''build a link to login'''
+ __regid__ = 'loggeduserlink'
+ __select__ = component.Component.__select__ & anonymous_user()
+
+ def call(self):
+ # display login link
+ ...
+
+The big advantage, aside readability once you're familiar with the
+system, is that your cube becomes much more easily customizable by
+improving componentization.
+
+
+.. _CustomPredicates:
+
+Defining your own predicates
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+You can use the :py:func:`objectify_predicate <logilab.common.registry.objectify_predicate>`
+decorator to easily write your own predicates as simple python
+functions.
+
+In other cases, you can take a look at the following abstract base classes:
+
+- :py:class:`ExpectedValuePredicate <cubicweb.predicates.ExpectedValuePredicate>`
+- :py:class:`EClassPredicate <cubicweb.predicates.EClassPredicate>`
+- :py:class:`EntityPredicate <cubicweb.predicates.EntityPredicate>`
+
+
+.. _DebuggingSelectors:
+
+Debugging selection
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Once in a while, one needs to understand why a view (or any
+application object) is, or is not selected appropriately. Looking at
+which predicates fired (or did not) is the way. The
+:class:`traced_selection <logilab.common.registry.traced_selection>`
+context manager to help with that, *if you're running your instance in
+debug mode*.
+
+
+Base predicates
+---------------
+
Here is a description of generic predicates provided by CubicWeb that should suit
most of your needs.
@@ -39,16 +382,11 @@
Those predicates are somewhat dumb, which doesn't mean they're not (very) useful.
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.appobject.yes
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_kwargs
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.appobject_selectable
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.adaptable
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.configuration_values
- :noindex:
+- :py:class:`yes <cubicweb.appobject.yes>`
+- :py:class:`match_kwargs <cubicweb.predicates.match_kwargs>`
+- :py:class:`appobject_selectable <cubicweb.predicates.appobject_selectable>`
+- :py:class:`adaptable <cubicweb.predicates.adaptable>`
+- :py:class:`configuration_values <cubicweb.predicates.configuration_values>`
Result set predicates
@@ -59,28 +397,17 @@
predicates have different behaviour if a particular cell of the result set is
specified using 'row' and 'col' arguments of the input context or not.
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.none_rset
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.any_rset
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.nonempty_rset
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.empty_rset
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.one_line_rset
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.multi_lines_rset
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.multi_columns_rset
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.paginated_rset
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.sorted_rset
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.one_etype_rset
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.multi_etypes_rset
- :noindex:
+- :py:class:`none_rset <cubicweb.predicates.none_rset>`
+- :py:class:`any_rset <cubicweb.predicates.any_rset>`
+- :py:class:`nonempty_rset <cubicweb.predicates.nonempty_rset>`
+- :py:class:`empty_rset <cubicweb.predicates.empty_rset>`
+- :py:class:`one_line_rset <cubicweb.predicates.one_line_rset>`
+- :py:class:`multi_lines_rset <cubicweb.predicates.multi_lines_rset>`
+- :py:class:`multi_columns_rset <cubicweb.predicates.multi_columns_rset>`
+- :py:class:`paginated_rset <cubicweb.predicates.paginated_rset>`
+- :py:class:`sorted_rset <cubicweb.predicates.sorted_rset>`
+- :py:class:`one_etype_rset <cubicweb.predicates.one_etype_rset>`
+- :py:class:`multi_etypes_rset <cubicweb.predicates.multi_etypes_rset>`
Entity predicates
@@ -90,32 +417,19 @@
or entity found in the result set ('rset' argument or the input context) and
match or not according to entity's (instance or class) properties.
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.non_final_entity
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.is_instance
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.score_entity
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.rql_condition
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.relation_possible
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.partial_relation_possible
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.has_related_entities
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.partial_has_related_entities
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.has_permission
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.has_add_permission
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.has_mimetype
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.is_in_state
- :noindex:
-.. autofunction:: cubicweb.predicates.on_fire_transition
- :noindex:
+- :py:class:`non_final_entity <cubicweb.predicates.non_final_entity>`
+- :py:class:`is_instance <cubicweb.predicates.is_instance>`
+- :py:class:`score_entity <cubicweb.predicates.score_entity>`
+- :py:class:`rql_condition <cubicweb.predicates.rql_condition>`
+- :py:class:`relation_possible <cubicweb.predicates.relation_possible>`
+- :py:class:`partial_relation_possible <cubicweb.predicates.partial_relation_possible>`
+- :py:class:`has_related_entities <cubicweb.predicates.has_related_entities>`
+- :py:class:`partial_has_related_entities <cubicweb.predicates.partial_has_related_entities>`
+- :py:class:`has_permission <cubicweb.predicates.has_permission>`
+- :py:class:`has_add_permission <cubicweb.predicates.has_add_permission>`
+- :py:class:`has_mimetype <cubicweb.predicates.has_mimetype>`
+- :py:class:`is_in_state <cubicweb.predicates.is_in_state>`
+- :py:func:`on_fire_transition <cubicweb.predicates.on_fire_transition>`
Logged user predicates
@@ -123,8 +437,7 @@
Those predicates are looking for properties of the user issuing the request.
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_user_groups
- :noindex:
+- :py:class:`match_user_groups <cubicweb.predicates.match_user_groups>`
Web request predicates
@@ -133,40 +446,26 @@
Those predicates are looking for properties of *web* request, they can not be
used on the data repository side.
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.no_cnx
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.anonymous_user
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.authenticated_user
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_form_params
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_search_state
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_context_prop
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_context
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_view
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.primary_view
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.contextual
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.specified_etype_implements
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.attribute_edited
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_transition
- :noindex:
+- :py:class:`no_cnx <cubicweb.predicates.no_cnx>`
+- :py:class:`anonymous_user <cubicweb.predicates.anonymous_user>`
+- :py:class:`authenticated_user <cubicweb.predicates.authenticated_user>`
+- :py:class:`match_form_params <cubicweb.predicates.match_form_params>`
+- :py:class:`match_search_state <cubicweb.predicates.match_search_state>`
+- :py:class:`match_context_prop <cubicweb.predicates.match_context_prop>`
+- :py:class:`match_context <cubicweb.predicates.match_context>`
+- :py:class:`match_view <cubicweb.predicates.match_view>`
+- :py:class:`primary_view <cubicweb.predicates.primary_view>`
+- :py:class:`contextual <cubicweb.predicates.contextual>`
+- :py:class:`specified_etype_implements <cubicweb.predicates.specified_etype_implements>`
+- :py:class:`attribute_edited <cubicweb.predicates.attribute_edited>`
+- :py:class:`match_transition <cubicweb.predicates.match_transition>`
Other predicates
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.match_exception
- :noindex:
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.debug_mode
- :noindex:
+
+- :py:class:`match_exception <cubicweb.predicates.match_exception>`
+- :py:class:`debug_mode <cubicweb.predicates.debug_mode>`
You'll also find some other (very) specific predicates hidden in other modules
than :mod:`cubicweb.predicates`.
--- a/predicates.py Fri Jul 03 15:23:14 2015 +0200
+++ b/predicates.py Fri Jul 03 14:07:53 2015 +0200
@@ -15,171 +15,7 @@
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
# with CubicWeb. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-""".. _Selectors:
-
-Predicates and selectors
-------------------------
-
-A predicate is a class testing a particular aspect of a context. A selector is
-built by combining existant predicates or even selectors.
-
-Using and combining existant predicates
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-You can combine predicates using the `&`, `|` and `~` operators.
-
-When two predicates are combined using the `&` operator, it means that
-both should return a positive score. On success, the sum of scores is
-returned.
-
-When two predicates are combined using the `|` operator, it means that
-one of them should return a positive score. On success, the first
-positive score is returned.
-
-You can also "negate" a predicate by precedeing it by the `~` unary operator.
-
-Of course you can use parenthesis to balance expressions.
-
-Example
-~~~~~~~
-
-The goal: when on a blog, one wants the RSS link to refer to blog entries, not to
-the blog entity itself.
-
-To do that, one defines a method on entity classes that returns the
-RSS stream url for a given entity. The default implementation on
-:class:`~cubicweb.entities.AnyEntity` (the generic entity class used
-as base for all others) and a specific implementation on `Blog` will
-do what we want.
-
-But when we have a result set containing several `Blog` entities (or
-different entities), we don't know on which entity to call the
-aforementioned method. In this case, we keep the generic behaviour.
-
-Hence we have two cases here, one for a single-entity rsets, the other for
-multi-entities rsets.
-
-In web/views/boxes.py lies the RSSIconBox class. Look at its selector:
-
-.. sourcecode:: python
-
- class RSSIconBox(box.Box):
- ''' just display the RSS icon on uniform result set '''
- __select__ = box.Box.__select__ & non_final_entity()
-
-It takes into account:
-
-* the inherited selection criteria (one has to look them up in the class
- hierarchy to know the details)
-
-* :class:`~cubicweb.predicates.non_final_entity`, which filters on result sets
- containing non final entities (a 'final entity' being synonym for entity
- attributes type, eg `String`, `Int`, etc)
-
-This matches our second case. Hence we have to provide a specific component for
-the first case:
-
-.. sourcecode:: python
-
- class EntityRSSIconBox(RSSIconBox):
- '''just display the RSS icon on uniform result set for a single entity'''
- __select__ = RSSIconBox.__select__ & one_line_rset()
-
-Here, one adds the :class:`~cubicweb.predicates.one_line_rset` predicate, which
-filters result sets of size 1. Thus, on a result set containing multiple
-entities, :class:`one_line_rset` makes the EntityRSSIconBox class non
-selectable. However for a result set with one entity, the `EntityRSSIconBox`
-class will have a higher score than `RSSIconBox`, which is what we wanted.
-
-Of course, once this is done, you have to:
-
-* fill in the call method of `EntityRSSIconBox`
-
-* provide the default implementation of the method returning the RSS stream url
- on :class:`~cubicweb.entities.AnyEntity`
-
-* redefine this method on `Blog`.
-
-
-When to use selectors?
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-Selectors are to be used whenever arises the need of dispatching on the shape or
-content of a result set or whatever else context (value in request form params,
-authenticated user groups, etc...). That is, almost all the time.
-
-Here is a quick example:
-
-.. sourcecode:: python
-
- class UserLink(component.Component):
- '''if the user is the anonymous user, build a link to login else a link
- to the connected user object with a logout link
- '''
- __regid__ = 'loggeduserlink'
-
- def call(self):
- if self._cw.session.anonymous_session:
- # display login link
- ...
- else:
- # display a link to the connected user object with a loggout link
- ...
-
-The proper way to implement this with |cubicweb| is two have two different
-classes sharing the same identifier but with different selectors so you'll get
-the correct one according to the context.
-
-.. sourcecode:: python
-
- class UserLink(component.Component):
- '''display a link to the connected user object with a loggout link'''
- __regid__ = 'loggeduserlink'
- __select__ = component.Component.__select__ & authenticated_user()
-
- def call(self):
- # display useractions and siteactions
- ...
-
- class AnonUserLink(component.Component):
- '''build a link to login'''
- __regid__ = 'loggeduserlink'
- __select__ = component.Component.__select__ & anonymous_user()
-
- def call(self):
- # display login link
- ...
-
-The big advantage, aside readability once you're familiar with the
-system, is that your cube becomes much more easily customizable by
-improving componentization.
-
-
-.. _CustomPredicates:
-
-Defining your own predicates
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-.. autodocstring:: cubicweb.appobject::objectify_predicate
-
-In other cases, you can take a look at the following abstract base classes:
-
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.ExpectedValuePredicate
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.EClassPredicate
-.. autoclass:: cubicweb.predicates.EntityPredicate
-
-.. _DebuggingSelectors:
-
-Debugging selection
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-Once in a while, one needs to understand why a view (or any application object)
-is, or is not selected appropriately. Looking at which predicates fired (or did
-not) is the way. The :class:`logilab.common.registry.traced_selection` context
-manager to help with that, *if you're running your instance in debug mode*.
-
-.. autoclass:: logilab.common.registry.traced_selection
-
+"""Predicate classes
"""
__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"