[doc] backport primary view documentation into the code, also document [URL]AttributeView
# copyright 2010-2011 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved.
# contact http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
#
# This file is part of CubicWeb.
#
# CubicWeb is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
# Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# CubicWeb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
# details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
# with CubicWeb. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""some basic entity adapter implementations, for interfaces used in the
framework itself.
"""
__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"
from itertools import chain
from warnings import warn
from logilab.mtconverter import TransformError
from logilab.common.decorators import cached
from cubicweb import ValidationError
from cubicweb.view import EntityAdapter, implements_adapter_compat
from cubicweb.selectors import (implements, is_instance, relation_possible,
match_exception)
from cubicweb.interfaces import IDownloadable, ITree, IProgress, IMileStone
class IEmailableAdapter(EntityAdapter):
__regid__ = 'IEmailable'
__select__ = relation_possible('primary_email') | relation_possible('use_email')
def get_email(self):
if getattr(self.entity, 'primary_email', None):
return self.entity.primary_email[0].address
if getattr(self.entity, 'use_email', None):
return self.entity.use_email[0].address
return None
def allowed_massmail_keys(self):
"""returns a set of allowed email substitution keys
The default is to return the entity's attribute list but you might
override this method to allow extra keys. For instance, a Person
class might want to return a `companyname` key.
"""
return set(rschema.type
for rschema, attrtype in self.entity.e_schema.attribute_definitions()
if attrtype.type not in ('Password', 'Bytes'))
def as_email_context(self):
"""returns the dictionary as used by the sendmail controller to
build email bodies.
NOTE: the dictionary keys should match the list returned by the
`allowed_massmail_keys` method.
"""
return dict( (attr, getattr(self.entity, attr))
for attr in self.allowed_massmail_keys() )
class INotifiableAdapter(EntityAdapter):
__needs_bw_compat__ = True
__regid__ = 'INotifiable'
__select__ = is_instance('Any')
@implements_adapter_compat('INotifiableAdapter')
def notification_references(self, view):
"""used to control References field of email send on notification
for this entity. `view` is the notification view.
Should return a list of eids which can be used to generate message
identifiers of previously sent email(s)
"""
itree = self.entity.cw_adapt_to('ITree')
if itree is not None:
return itree.path()[:-1]
return ()
class IFTIndexableAdapter(EntityAdapter):
__regid__ = 'IFTIndexable'
__select__ = is_instance('Any')
def fti_containers(self, _done=None):
if _done is None:
_done = set()
entity = self.entity
_done.add(entity.eid)
containers = tuple(entity.e_schema.fulltext_containers())
if containers:
for rschema, target in containers:
if target == 'object':
targets = getattr(entity, rschema.type)
else:
targets = getattr(entity, 'reverse_%s' % rschema)
for entity in targets:
if entity.eid in _done:
continue
for container in entity.cw_adapt_to('IFTIndexable').fti_containers(_done):
yield container
yielded = True
else:
yield entity
# weight in ABCD
entity_weight = 1.0
attr_weight = {}
def get_words(self):
"""used by the full text indexer to get words to index
this method should only be used on the repository side since it depends
on the logilab.database package
:rtype: list
:return: the list of indexable word of this entity
"""
from logilab.database.fti import tokenize
# take care to cases where we're modyfying the schema
entity = self.entity
pending = self._cw.transaction_data.setdefault('pendingrdefs', set())
words = {}
for rschema in entity.e_schema.indexable_attributes():
if (entity.e_schema, rschema) in pending:
continue
weight = self.attr_weight.get(rschema, 'C')
try:
value = entity.printable_value(rschema, format='text/plain')
except TransformError:
continue
except Exception:
self.exception("can't add value of %s to text index for entity %s",
rschema, entity.eid)
continue
if value:
words.setdefault(weight, []).extend(tokenize(value))
for rschema, role in entity.e_schema.fulltext_relations():
if role == 'subject':
for entity_ in getattr(entity, rschema.type):
merge_weight_dict(words, entity_.cw_adapt_to('IFTIndexable').get_words())
else: # if role == 'object':
for entity_ in getattr(entity, 'reverse_%s' % rschema.type):
merge_weight_dict(words, entity_.cw_adapt_to('IFTIndexable').get_words())
return words
def merge_weight_dict(maindict, newdict):
for weight, words in newdict.iteritems():
maindict.setdefault(weight, []).extend(words)
class IDownloadableAdapter(EntityAdapter):
"""interface for downloadable entities"""
__needs_bw_compat__ = True
__regid__ = 'IDownloadable'
__select__ = implements(IDownloadable, warn=False) # XXX for bw compat, else should be abstract
@implements_adapter_compat('IDownloadable')
def download_url(self, **kwargs): # XXX not really part of this interface
"""return an url to download entity's content"""
raise NotImplementedError
@implements_adapter_compat('IDownloadable')
def download_content_type(self):
"""return MIME type of the downloadable content"""
raise NotImplementedError
@implements_adapter_compat('IDownloadable')
def download_encoding(self):
"""return encoding of the downloadable content"""
raise NotImplementedError
@implements_adapter_compat('IDownloadable')
def download_file_name(self):
"""return file name of the downloadable content"""
raise NotImplementedError
@implements_adapter_compat('IDownloadable')
def download_data(self):
"""return actual data of the downloadable content"""
raise NotImplementedError
# XXX should propose to use two different relations for children/parent
class ITreeAdapter(EntityAdapter):
"""This adapter has to be overriden to be configured using the
tree_relation, child_role and parent_role class attributes to benefit from
this default implementation.
This adapter provides a tree interface. It has to be overriden to be
configured using the tree_relation, child_role and parent_role class
attributes to benefit from this default implementation.
This class provides the following methods:
.. automethod: iterparents
.. automethod: iterchildren
.. automethod: prefixiter
.. automethod: is_leaf
.. automethod: is_root
.. automethod: root
.. automethod: parent
.. automethod: children
.. automethod: different_type_children
.. automethod: same_type_children
.. automethod: children_rql
.. automethod: path
"""
__needs_bw_compat__ = True
__regid__ = 'ITree'
__select__ = implements(ITree, warn=False) # XXX for bw compat, else should be abstract
child_role = 'subject'
parent_role = 'object'
@property
def tree_relation(self):
warn('[3.9] tree_attribute is deprecated, define tree_relation on a custom '
'ITree for %s instead' % (self.entity.__class__),
DeprecationWarning)
return self.entity.tree_attribute
# XXX should be removed from the public interface
@implements_adapter_compat('ITree')
def children_rql(self):
"""Returns RQL to get the children of the entity."""
return self.entity.cw_related_rql(self.tree_relation, self.parent_role)
@implements_adapter_compat('ITree')
def different_type_children(self, entities=True):
"""Return children entities of different type as this entity.
According to the `entities` parameter, return entity objects or the
equivalent result set.
"""
res = self.entity.related(self.tree_relation, self.parent_role,
entities=entities)
eschema = self.entity.e_schema
if entities:
return [e for e in res if e.e_schema != eschema]
return res.filtered_rset(lambda x: x.e_schema != eschema, self.entity.cw_col)
@implements_adapter_compat('ITree')
def same_type_children(self, entities=True):
"""Return children entities of the same type as this entity.
According to the `entities` parameter, return entity objects or the
equivalent result set.
"""
res = self.entity.related(self.tree_relation, self.parent_role,
entities=entities)
eschema = self.entity.e_schema
if entities:
return [e for e in res if e.e_schema == eschema]
return res.filtered_rset(lambda x: x.e_schema is eschema, self.entity.cw_col)
@implements_adapter_compat('ITree')
def is_leaf(self):
"""Returns True if the entity does not have any children."""
return len(self.children()) == 0
@implements_adapter_compat('ITree')
def is_root(self):
"""Returns true if the entity is root of the tree (e.g. has no parent).
"""
return self.parent() is None
@implements_adapter_compat('ITree')
def root(self):
"""Return the root entity of the tree."""
return self._cw.entity_from_eid(self.path()[0])
@implements_adapter_compat('ITree')
def parent(self):
"""Returns the parent entity if any, else None (e.g. if we are on the
root).
"""
try:
return self.entity.related(self.tree_relation, self.child_role,
entities=True)[0]
except (KeyError, IndexError):
return None
@implements_adapter_compat('ITree')
def children(self, entities=True, sametype=False):
"""Return children entities.
According to the `entities` parameter, return entity objects or the
equivalent result set.
"""
if sametype:
return self.same_type_children(entities)
else:
return self.entity.related(self.tree_relation, self.parent_role,
entities=entities)
@implements_adapter_compat('ITree')
def iterparents(self, strict=True):
"""Return an iterator on the parents of the entity."""
def _uptoroot(self):
curr = self
while True:
curr = curr.parent()
if curr is None:
break
yield curr
curr = curr.cw_adapt_to('ITree')
if not strict:
return chain([self.entity], _uptoroot(self))
return _uptoroot(self)
@implements_adapter_compat('ITree')
def iterchildren(self, _done=None):
"""Return an iterator over the item's children."""
if _done is None:
_done = set()
for child in self.children():
if child.eid in _done:
self.error('loop in %s tree: %s', child.__regid__.lower(), child)
continue
yield child
_done.add(child.eid)
@implements_adapter_compat('ITree')
def prefixiter(self, _done=None):
"""Return an iterator over the item's descendants in a prefixed order."""
if _done is None:
_done = set()
if self.entity.eid in _done:
return
_done.add(self.entity.eid)
yield self.entity
for child in self.same_type_children():
for entity in child.cw_adapt_to('ITree').prefixiter(_done):
yield entity
@implements_adapter_compat('ITree')
@cached
def path(self):
"""Returns the list of eids from the root object to this object."""
path = []
adapter = self
entity = adapter.entity
while entity is not None:
if entity.eid in path:
self.error('loop in %s tree: %s', entity.__regid__.lower(), entity)
break
path.append(entity.eid)
try:
# check we are not jumping to another tree
if (adapter.tree_relation != self.tree_relation or
adapter.child_role != self.child_role):
break
entity = adapter.parent()
adapter = entity.cw_adapt_to('ITree')
except AttributeError:
break
path.reverse()
return path
class IProgressAdapter(EntityAdapter):
"""something that has a cost, a state and a progression.
You should at least override progress_info an in_progress methods on concret
implementations.
"""
__needs_bw_compat__ = True
__regid__ = 'IProgress'
__select__ = implements(IProgress, warn=False) # XXX for bw compat, should be abstract
@property
@implements_adapter_compat('IProgress')
def cost(self):
"""the total cost"""
return self.progress_info()['estimated']
@property
@implements_adapter_compat('IProgress')
def revised_cost(self):
return self.progress_info().get('estimatedcorrected', self.cost)
@property
@implements_adapter_compat('IProgress')
def done(self):
"""what is already done"""
return self.progress_info()['done']
@property
@implements_adapter_compat('IProgress')
def todo(self):
"""what remains to be done"""
return self.progress_info()['todo']
@implements_adapter_compat('IProgress')
def progress_info(self):
"""returns a dictionary describing progress/estimated cost of the
version.
- mandatory keys are (''estimated', 'done', 'todo')
- optional keys are ('notestimated', 'notestimatedcorrected',
'estimatedcorrected')
'noestimated' and 'notestimatedcorrected' should default to 0
'estimatedcorrected' should default to 'estimated'
"""
raise NotImplementedError
@implements_adapter_compat('IProgress')
def finished(self):
"""returns True if status is finished"""
return not self.in_progress()
@implements_adapter_compat('IProgress')
def in_progress(self):
"""returns True if status is not finished"""
raise NotImplementedError
@implements_adapter_compat('IProgress')
def progress(self):
"""returns the % progress of the task item"""
try:
return 100. * self.done / self.revised_cost
except ZeroDivisionError:
# total cost is 0 : if everything was estimated, task is completed
if self.progress_info().get('notestimated'):
return 0.
return 100
@implements_adapter_compat('IProgress')
def progress_class(self):
return ''
class IMileStoneAdapter(IProgressAdapter):
__needs_bw_compat__ = True
__regid__ = 'IMileStone'
__select__ = implements(IMileStone, warn=False) # XXX for bw compat, should be abstract
parent_type = None # specify main task's type
@implements_adapter_compat('IMileStone')
def get_main_task(self):
"""returns the main ITask entity"""
raise NotImplementedError
@implements_adapter_compat('IMileStone')
def initial_prevision_date(self):
"""returns the initial expected end of the milestone"""
raise NotImplementedError
@implements_adapter_compat('IMileStone')
def eta_date(self):
"""returns expected date of completion based on what remains
to be done
"""
raise NotImplementedError
@implements_adapter_compat('IMileStone')
def completion_date(self):
"""returns date on which the subtask has been completed"""
raise NotImplementedError
@implements_adapter_compat('IMileStone')
def contractors(self):
"""returns the list of persons supposed to work on this task"""
raise NotImplementedError
# error handling adapters ######################################################
from cubicweb import UniqueTogetherError
class IUserFriendlyError(EntityAdapter):
__regid__ = 'IUserFriendlyError'
__abstract__ = True
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.exc = kwargs.pop('exc')
super(IUserFriendlyError, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
class IUserFriendlyUniqueTogether(IUserFriendlyError):
__select__ = match_exception(UniqueTogetherError)
def raise_user_exception(self):
etype, rtypes = self.exc.args
msg = self._cw._('violates unique_together constraints (%s)') % (
', '.join([self._cw._(rtype) for rtype in rtypes]))
raise ValidationError(self.entity.eid, dict((col, msg) for col in rtypes))