dataimport/csv.py
author Rémi Cardona <remi.cardona@logilab.fr>
Fri, 18 Sep 2015 11:54:12 +0200
changeset 10706 b261d90149d0
parent 10669 155c29e0ed1c
child 10807 bb0c7dbd1fe7
permissions -rw-r--r--
[server] Port BFSS to py3k The BFSS API changes in python 3: * 'defaultdir' MUST be a unicode object * 'fsencoding' MUST NOT be set In python 2, fsencoding handles both the encoding of file paths on the file system (utf-8 by default, but the system may actually be using something else) and the encoding of file paths that will be stored in the database. So in python 3, we wipe the slate clean: * rely on sys.getfilesystemencoding() to convert unicode objects to bytes * always encode paths to utf-8 for storage in the database Caveat emptor / here be dragons: * sys.getfilesystemencoding() depends on the current locale, which therefore MUST be set properly * when migrating an existing instance from py2 to py3, one MAY need to reencode file paths stored in the database

# copyright 2003-2015 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved.
# contact http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
#
# This file is part of CubicWeb.
#
# CubicWeb is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
# Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# CubicWeb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
# details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
# with CubicWeb.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""Functions to help importing CSV data"""
from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function

import csv as csvmod
import warnings
import os.path as osp

from six import string_types

from logilab.common import shellutils


def count_lines(stream_or_filename):
    if isinstance(stream_or_filename, string_types):
        f = open(stream_or_filename)
    else:
        f = stream_or_filename
        f.seek(0)
    for i, line in enumerate(f):
        pass
    f.seek(0)
    return i+1


def ucsvreader_pb(stream_or_path, encoding='utf-8', delimiter=',', quotechar='"',
                  skipfirst=False, withpb=True, skip_empty=True, separator=None,
                  quote=None):
    """same as :func:`ucsvreader` but a progress bar is displayed as we iter on rows"""
    if separator is not None:
        delimiter = separator
        warnings.warn("[3.20] 'separator' kwarg is deprecated, use 'delimiter' instead")
    if quote is not None:
        quotechar = quote
        warnings.warn("[3.20] 'quote' kwarg is deprecated, use 'quotechar' instead")
    if isinstance(stream_or_path, string_types):
        if not osp.exists(stream_or_path):
            raise Exception("file doesn't exists: %s" % stream_or_path)
        stream = open(stream_or_path)
    else:
        stream = stream_or_path
    rowcount = count_lines(stream)
    if skipfirst:
        rowcount -= 1
    if withpb:
        pb = shellutils.ProgressBar(rowcount, 50)
    for urow in ucsvreader(stream, encoding, delimiter, quotechar,
                           skipfirst=skipfirst, skip_empty=skip_empty):
        yield urow
        if withpb:
            pb.update()
    print(' %s rows imported' % rowcount)


def ucsvreader(stream, encoding='utf-8', delimiter=',', quotechar='"',
               skipfirst=False, ignore_errors=False, skip_empty=True,
               separator=None, quote=None):
    """A csv reader that accepts files with any encoding and outputs unicode
    strings

    if skip_empty (the default), lines without any values specified (only
    separators) will be skipped. This is useful for Excel exports which may be
    full of such lines.
    """
    if separator is not None:
        delimiter = separator
        warnings.warn("[3.20] 'separator' kwarg is deprecated, use 'delimiter' instead")
    if quote is not None:
        quotechar = quote
        warnings.warn("[3.20] 'quote' kwarg is deprecated, use 'quotechar' instead")
    it = iter(csvmod.reader(stream, delimiter=delimiter, quotechar=quotechar))
    if not ignore_errors:
        if skipfirst:
            next(it)
        for row in it:
            decoded = [item.decode(encoding) for item in row]
            if not skip_empty or any(decoded):
                yield decoded
    else:
        if skipfirst:
            try:
                row = next(it)
            except csvmod.Error:
                pass
        # Safe version, that can cope with error in CSV file
        while True:
            try:
                row = next(it)
            # End of CSV, break
            except StopIteration:
                break
            # Error in CSV, ignore line and continue
            except csvmod.Error:
                continue
            decoded = [item.decode(encoding) for item in row]
            if not skip_empty or any(decoded):
                yield decoded