[doc] Move out from tutoriel RSS and CSS to make it independant chapters. Adds a conclusion to the tutorial.
"""CubicWeb is a generic framework to quickly build applications which describes
relations between entitites.
:organization: Logilab
:copyright: 2001-2008 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved.
:contact: http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
:license: General Public License version 2 - http://www.gnu.org/licenses
"""
__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"
from cubicweb.__pkginfo__ import version as __version__
import __builtin__
# '_' is available in builtins to mark internationalized string but should
# not be used to do the actual translation
if not hasattr(__builtin__, '_'):
__builtin__._ = unicode
CW_SOFTWARE_ROOT = __path__[0]
import sys, os, logging
from StringIO import StringIO
from urllib import quote as urlquote, unquote as urlunquote
from logilab.common.decorators import cached
LLDEBUG = 5
logging.addLevelName(LLDEBUG, 'LLDEBUG')
class CubicWebLogger(logging.Logger):
def lldebug(self, msg, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Log 'msg % args' with severity 'DEBUG'.
To pass exception information, use the keyword argument exc_info with
a true value, e.g.
logger.debug("Houston, we have a %s", "thorny problem", exc_info=1)
"""
if self.manager.disable >= LLDEBUG:
return
if LLDEBUG >= self.getEffectiveLevel():
self._log(LLDEBUG, msg, args, **kwargs)
logging.setLoggerClass(CubicWebLogger)
def set_log_methods(cls, logger):
"""bind standart logger's methods as static methods on the class
"""
cls._logger = logger
for attr in ('lldebug', 'debug', 'info', 'warning', 'error', 'critical', 'exception'):
setattr(cls, attr, getattr(logger, attr))
if os.environ.get('APYCOT_ROOT'):
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.CRITICAL)
else:
logging.basicConfig()
set_log_methods(sys.modules[__name__], logging.getLogger('cubicweb'))
# make all exceptions accessible from the package
from cubicweb._exceptions import *
# convert eid to the right type, raise ValueError if it's not a valid eid
typed_eid = int
#def log_thread(f, w, a):
# print f.f_code.co_filename, f.f_code.co_name
#import threading
#threading.settrace(log_thread)
class Binary(StringIO):
"""customize StringIO to make sure we don't use unicode"""
def __init__(self, buf= ''):
assert isinstance(buf, (str, buffer)), \
"Binary objects must use raw strings, not %s" % buf.__class__
StringIO.__init__(self, buf)
def write(self, data):
assert isinstance(data, (str, buffer)), \
"Binary objects must use raw strings, not %s" % data.__class__
StringIO.write(self, data)
class RequestSessionMixIn(object):
"""mixin class containing stuff shared by server session and web request
"""
def __init__(self, vreg):
self.vreg = vreg
try:
encoding = vreg.property_value('ui.encoding')
except: # no vreg or property not registered
encoding = 'utf-8'
self.encoding = encoding
# cache result of execution for (rql expr / eids),
# should be emptied on commit/rollback of the server session / web
# connection
self.local_perm_cache = {}
def property_value(self, key):
if self.user:
return self.user.property_value(key)
return self.vreg.property_value(key)
def etype_rset(self, etype, size=1):
"""return a fake result set for a particular entity type"""
from cubicweb.rset import ResultSet
rset = ResultSet([('A',)]*size, '%s X' % etype,
description=[(etype,)]*size)
def get_entity(row, col=0, etype=etype, vreg=self.vreg, rset=rset):
return self.vreg.etype_class(etype)(self, rset, row, col)
rset.get_entity = get_entity
return self.decorate_rset(rset)
def eid_rset(self, eid, etype=None):
"""return a result set for the given eid without doing actual query
(we have the eid, we can suppose it exists and user has access to the
entity)
"""
from cubicweb.rset import ResultSet
eid = typed_eid(eid)
if etype is None:
etype = self.describe(eid)[0]
rset = ResultSet([(eid,)], 'Any X WHERE X eid %(x)s', {'x': eid},
[(etype,)])
return self.decorate_rset(rset)
def entity_from_eid(self, eid, etype=None):
rset = self.eid_rset(eid, etype)
if rset:
return rset.get_entity(0, 0)
else:
return None
# url generation methods ##################################################
def build_url(self, method, base_url=None, **kwargs):
"""return an absolute URL using params dictionary key/values as URL
parameters. Values are automatically URL quoted, and the
publishing method to use may be specified or will be guessed.
"""
if base_url is None:
base_url = self.base_url()
if '_restpath' in kwargs:
assert method == 'view', method
path = kwargs.pop('_restpath')
else:
path = method
if not kwargs:
return u'%s%s' % (base_url, path)
return u'%s%s?%s' % (base_url, path, self.build_url_params(**kwargs))
def build_url_params(self, **kwargs):
"""return encoded params to incorporate them in an URL"""
args = []
for param, values in kwargs.items():
if not isinstance(values, (list, tuple)):
values = (values,)
for value in values:
args.append(u'%s=%s' % (param, self.url_quote(value)))
return '&'.join(args)
def url_quote(self, value, safe=''):
"""urllib.quote is not unicode safe, use this method to do the
necessary encoding / decoding. Also it's designed to quote each
part of a url path and so the '/' character will be encoded as well.
"""
if isinstance(value, unicode):
quoted = urlquote(value.encode(self.encoding), safe=safe)
return unicode(quoted, self.encoding)
return urlquote(str(value), safe=safe)
def url_unquote(self, quoted):
"""returns a unicode unquoted string
decoding is based on `self.encoding` which is the encoding
used in `url_quote`
"""
if isinstance(quoted, unicode):
quoted = quoted.encode(self.encoding)
try:
return unicode(urlunquote(quoted), self.encoding)
except UnicodeDecodeError: # might occurs on manually typed URLs
return unicode(urlunquote(quoted), 'iso-8859-1')
# session's user related methods #####################################
@cached
def user_data(self):
"""returns a dictionnary with this user's information"""
userinfo = {}
if self.is_internal_session:
userinfo['login'] = "cubicweb"
userinfo['name'] = "cubicweb"
userinfo['email'] = ""
return userinfo
user = self.actual_session().user
rql = "Any F,S,A where U eid %(x)s, U firstname F, U surname S, U primary_email E, E address A"
try:
firstname, lastname, email = self.execute(rql, {'x': user.eid}, 'x')[0]
if firstname is None and lastname is None:
userinfo['name'] = ''
else:
userinfo['name'] = ("%s %s" % (firstname, lastname))
userinfo['email'] = email
except IndexError:
userinfo['name'] = None
userinfo['email'] = None
userinfo['login'] = user.login
return userinfo
def is_internal_session(self):
"""overrided on the server-side"""
return False
# abstract methods to override according to the web front-end #############
def base_url(self):
"""return the root url of the application"""
raise NotImplementedError
def decorate_rset(self, rset):
"""add vreg/req (at least) attributes to the given result set """
raise NotImplementedError
def describe(self, eid):
"""return a tuple (type, sourceuri, extid) for the entity with id <eid>"""
raise NotImplementedError
# XXX 2.45 is allowing nicer entity type names, use this map for bw compat
ETYPE_NAME_MAP = {'Eetype': 'EEType',
'Ertype': 'ERType',
'Efrdef': 'EFRDef',
'Enfrdef': 'ENFRDef',
'Econstraint': 'EConstraint',
'Econstrainttype': 'EConstraintType',
'Epermission': 'EPermission',
'Egroup': 'EGroup',
'Euser': 'EUser',
'Eproperty': 'EProperty',
'Emailaddress': 'EmailAddress',
'Rqlexpression': 'RQLExpression',
'Trinfo': 'TrInfo',
}
# XXX cubic web cube migration map
CW_MIGRATION_MAP = {'erudi': 'cubicweb',
'eaddressbook': 'addressbook',
'ebasket': 'basket',
'eblog': 'blog',
'ebook': 'book',
'ecomment': 'comment',
'ecompany': 'company',
'econference': 'conference',
'eemail': 'email',
'eevent': 'event',
'eexpense': 'expense',
'efile': 'file',
'einvoice': 'invoice',
'elink': 'link',
'emailinglist': 'mailinglist',
'eperson': 'person',
'eshopcart': 'shopcart',
'eskillmat': 'skillmat',
'etask': 'task',
'eworkcase': 'workcase',
'eworkorder': 'workorder',
'ezone': 'zone',
'i18ncontent': 'i18ncontent',
'svnfile': 'vcsfile',
'eclassschemes': 'keyword',
'eclassfolders': 'folder',
'eclasstags': 'tag',
'jpl': 'jpl',
'jplintra': 'jplintra',
'jplextra': 'jplextra',
'jplorg': 'jplorg',
'jplrecia': 'jplrecia',
'crm': 'crm',
'agueol': 'agueol',
'docaster': 'docaster',
'asteretud': 'asteretud',
# XXX temp
'keywords': 'keyword',
'folders': 'folder',
'tags': 'tag',
}
def neg_role(role):
if role == 'subject':
return 'object'
return 'subject'
def role(obj):
try:
return obj.role
except AttributeError:
return neg_role(obj.target)
def target(obj):
try:
return obj.target
except AttributeError:
return neg_role(obj.role)