doc/book/admin/setup-windows.rst
author Denis Laxalde <denis.laxalde@logilab.fr>
Thu, 21 Mar 2019 14:33:54 +0100
changeset 12530 9d88e1177c35
parent 10491 c67bcee93248
permissions -rw-r--r--
Remove Twisted web server Twisted web server is not used anymore and has been superseded by pyramid many years ago. Furthermore, our usage is not compatible with Python 3. So we drop the "etwist" sub-package. As a consequence, "all-in-one" configuration type gets dropped as it was Twisted-specific. We resurrect it in cubicweb/pyramid/config.py by only keeping options used by the "pyramid". Similarly, we introduce a AllInOneCreateHandler in cubicweb/pyramid/pyramidctl.py that is basically the one that lived in cubicweb/etwist/twctl.py and is used to create the "all-in-one" instance. Added a TODO here about "pyramid.ini" that could be generated at the end of bootstrap() method. In cubicweb/devtools/httptest.py, CubicWebServerTC is now equivalent to CubicWebWsgiTC and the latter is dropped.

.. -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

.. _SetUpWindowsEnv:

Installing a development environement on Windows
================================================

Setting up a Windows development environment is not too complicated
but it requires a series of small steps.

We propose an example of a typical |cubicweb| installation on Windows
from sources. We assume everything goes into ``C:\\`` and for any
package, without version specification, "the latest is
the greatest".

Mind that adjusting the installation drive should be straightforward.



Install the required elements
-----------------------------

|cubicweb| requires some base elements that must be installed to run
correctly. So, first of all, you must install them :

* python >= 2.6 and < 3
  (`Download Python <http://www.python.org/download/>`_).
  You can also consider the Python(x,y) distribution
  (`Download Python(x,y) <http://code.google.com/p/pythonxy/wiki/Downloads>`_)
  as it makes things easier for Windows user by wrapping in a single installer
  python 2.7 plus numerous useful third-party modules and
  applications (including Eclipse + pydev, which is an arguably good
  IDE for Python under Windows).

* `lxml <http://codespeak.net/lxml/>`_ library
  (version >=2.2.1) allows working with XML and HTML
  (`Download lxml <http://pypi.python.org/pypi/lxml/2.2.1>`_)

* `Postgresql <http://www.postgresql.org/>`_,
  an object-relational database system
  (`Download Postgresql <http://www.enterprisedb.com/products/pgdownload.do#windows>`_)
  and its python drivers
  (`Download psycopg <http://www.stickpeople.com/projects/python/win-psycopg/#Version2>`_)

* A recent version of `gettext`
  (`Download gettext <http://download.logilab.org/pub/gettext/gettext-0.17-win32-setup.exe>`_).

* `rql <http://www.logilab.org/project/rql>`_,
  the recent version of the Relationship Query Language parser.

Install optional elements
-------------------------

We recommend you to install the following elements. They are not
mandatory but they activate very interesting features in |cubicweb|:

* `python-ldap <http://pypi.python.org/pypi/python-ldap>`_
  provides access to LDAP/Active directory directories
  (`Download python-ldap <http://www.osuch.org/python-ldap>`_).

* `graphviz <http://www.graphviz.org/>`_
  which allow schema drawings.
  (`Download graphviz <http://www.graphviz.org/Download_windows.php>`_).
  It is quite recommended (albeit not mandatory).

Other elements will activate more features once installed. Take a look
at :ref:`InstallDependencies`.

Useful tools
------------

Some additional tools could be useful to develop :ref:`cubes <AvailableCubes>`
with the framework.

* `mercurial <http://mercurial.selenic.com/>`_ and its standard windows GUI
  (`TortoiseHG <http://tortoisehg.bitbucket.org/>`_) allow you to get the source
  code of |cubicweb| from control version repositories. So you will be able to
  get the latest development version and pre-release bugfixes in an easy way
  (`Download mercurial <http://bitbucket.org/tortoisehg/stable/wiki/download>`_).

* You can also consider the ssh client `Putty` in order to peruse
  mercurial over ssh (`Download <http://www.putty.org/>`_).

* If you are an Eclipse user, mercurial can be integrated using the
  `MercurialEclipse` plugin
  (`Home page <http://www.vectrace.com/mercurialeclipse/>`_).

Getting the sources
-------------------

There are two ways to get the sources of |cubicweb| and its
:ref:`cubes <AvailableCubes>`:

* download the latest release (:ref:`SourceInstallation`)
* get the development version using Mercurial
  (:ref:`MercurialInstallation`)

Environment variables
---------------------

You will need some convenience environment variables once all is set up. These
variables are settable through the GUI by getting at the `System properties`
window (by righ-clicking on `My Computer` -> `properties`).

In the `advanced` tab, there is an `Environment variables` button. Click on
it. That opens a small window allowing edition of user-related and system-wide
variables.

We will consider only user variables. First, the ``PATH`` variable. Assuming
you are logged as user *Jane*, add the following paths, separated by
semi-colons::

  C:\Documents and Settings\Jane\My Documents\Python\cubicweb\cubicweb\bin
  C:\Program Files\Graphviz2.24\bin

The ``PYTHONPATH`` variable should also contain::

  C:\Documents and Settings\Jane\My Documents\Python\cubicweb\

From now, on a fresh `cmd` shell, you should be able to type::

  cubicweb-ctl list

... and get a meaningful output.

Running an instance as a service
--------------------------------

This currently assumes that the instances configurations is located at
``C:\\etc\\cubicweb.d``. For a cube 'my_instance', you will find
``C:\\etc\\cubicweb.d\\my_instance\\win32svc.py``.

Now, register your instance as a windows service with::

  win32svc install

Then start the service with::

  net start cubicweb-my_instance

In case this does not work, you should be able to see error reports in
the application log, using the windows event log viewer.