cubicweb/web/views/json.py
author Denis Laxalde <denis.laxalde@logilab.fr>
Thu, 21 Mar 2019 14:33:54 +0100
changeset 12530 9d88e1177c35
parent 12355 c703dc95c82e
permissions -rw-r--r--
Remove Twisted web server Twisted web server is not used anymore and has been superseded by pyramid many years ago. Furthermore, our usage is not compatible with Python 3. So we drop the "etwist" sub-package. As a consequence, "all-in-one" configuration type gets dropped as it was Twisted-specific. We resurrect it in cubicweb/pyramid/config.py by only keeping options used by the "pyramid". Similarly, we introduce a AllInOneCreateHandler in cubicweb/pyramid/pyramidctl.py that is basically the one that lived in cubicweb/etwist/twctl.py and is used to create the "all-in-one" instance. Added a TODO here about "pyramid.ini" that could be generated at the end of bootstrap() method. In cubicweb/devtools/httptest.py, CubicWebServerTC is now equivalent to CubicWebWsgiTC and the latter is dropped.

# copyright 2003-2015 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved.
# contact http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
#
# This file is part of CubicWeb.
#
# CubicWeb is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
# Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# CubicWeb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
# details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
# with CubicWeb.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""json export views"""


from cubicweb import _

from cubicweb.uilib import rest_traceback

from cubicweb.utils import json_dumps
from cubicweb.predicates import ExpectedValuePredicate, any_rset, empty_rset
from cubicweb.view import EntityView, AnyRsetView
from cubicweb.web.application import anonymized_request
from cubicweb.web.views import basecontrollers, management


class JsonpController(basecontrollers.ViewController):
    """The jsonp controller is the same as a ViewController but :

    - anonymize request (avoid CSRF attacks)
    - if ``vid`` parameter is passed, make sure it's sensible (i.e. either
      "jsonexport" or "ejsonexport")
    - if ``callback`` request parameter is passed, it's used as json padding


    Response's content-type will either be ``application/javascript`` or
    ``application/json`` depending on ``callback`` parameter presence or not.
    """
    __regid__ = 'jsonp'

    def publish(self, rset=None):
        if 'vid' in self._cw.form:
            vid = self._cw.form['vid']
            if vid not in ('jsonexport', 'ejsonexport'):
                self.warning("vid %s can't be used with jsonp controller, "
                             "falling back to jsonexport", vid)
                self._cw.form['vid'] = 'jsonexport'
        else:  # if no vid is specified, use jsonexport
            self._cw.form['vid'] = 'jsonexport'
        if self._cw.vreg.config['anonymize-jsonp-queries']:
            with anonymized_request(self._cw):
                return self._get_json_data(rset)
        else:
            return self._get_json_data(rset)

    def _get_json_data(self, rset):
        json_data = super(JsonpController, self).publish(rset)
        if 'callback' in self._cw.form:  # jsonp
            json_padding = self._cw.form['callback'].encode('ascii')
            # use ``application/javascript`` if ``callback`` parameter is
            # provided, keep ``application/json`` otherwise
            self._cw.set_content_type('application/javascript')
            json_data = json_padding + b'(' + json_data + b')'
        return json_data


class JsonMixIn(object):
    """mixin class for json views

    Handles the following optional request parameters:

    - ``_indent`` : must be an integer. If found, it is used to pretty print
      json output
    """
    templatable = False
    content_type = 'application/json'
    binary = True

    def wdata(self, data):
        if '_indent' in self._cw.form:
            indent = int(self._cw.form['_indent'])
        else:
            indent = None
        # python's json.dumps escapes non-ascii characters
        self.w(json_dumps(data, indent=indent).encode('ascii'))


class JsonRsetView(JsonMixIn, AnyRsetView):
    """dumps raw result set in JSON format"""
    __regid__ = 'jsonexport'
    __select__ = any_rset()  # means rset might be empty or have any shape
    title = _('json-export-view')

    def call(self):
        # XXX mimic w3c recommandations to serialize SPARQL results in json?
        #     http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-sparql-json-res/
        self.wdata(self.cw_rset.rows)


class JsonEntityView(JsonMixIn, EntityView):
    """dumps rset entities in JSON

    The following additional metadata is added to each row :

    - ``cw_etype`` : entity type
    - ``cw_source`` : source url
    """
    __regid__ = 'ejsonexport'
    __select__ = EntityView.__select__ | empty_rset()
    title = _('json-entities-export-view')

    def call(self):
        entities = []
        for entity in self.cw_rset.entities():
            serializer = entity.cw_adapt_to('ISerializable')
            entities.append(serializer.serialize())
        self.wdata(entities)


class _requested_vid(ExpectedValuePredicate):
    """predicate that checks vid parameter value

    It differs from ``match_view`` in that it doesn't expect a ``view``
    parameter to be given to ``select`` but will rather check
    ``req.form['vid']`` to match expected vid.
    """
    def __call__(self, cls, req, rset=None, **kwargs):
        return req.form.get('vid') in self.expected


class JsonErrorView(JsonMixIn, management.ErrorView):
    """custom error view selected when client asks for a json view

    The returned json object will contain err / traceback informations.
    """
    __select__ = (management.ErrorView.__select__
                  & _requested_vid('jsonexport', 'ejsonexport'))

    def call(self):
        errmsg, exclass, excinfo = self._excinfo()
        self.wdata({
            'errmsg': errmsg,
            'exclass': exclass,
            'traceback': rest_traceback(excinfo, errmsg),
        })