web/views/xmlrss.py
author Sylvain Thénault <sylvain.thenault@logilab.fr>
Thu, 20 May 2010 20:47:55 +0200
changeset 5556 9ab2b4c74baf
parent 5467 57372dbfd114
child 5569 cb14af012a96
permissions -rw-r--r--
[entity] introduce a new 'adapters' registry This changeset introduces the notion in adapters (as in Zope Component Architecture) in a cubicweb way, eg using a specific registry of appobjects. This allows nicer code structure, by avoid clutering entity classes and moving code usually specific to a place of the ui (or something else) together with the code that use the interface. We don't use actual interface anymore, they are implied by adapters (which may be abstract), whose reg id is an interface name. Appobjects that used to 'implements(IFace)' should now be rewritten by: * coding an IFaceAdapter(EntityAdapter) defining (implementing if desired) the interface, usually with __regid__ = 'IFace' * use "adaptable('IFace')" as selector instead Also, the implements_adapter_compat decorator eases backward compatibility with adapter's methods that may still be found on entities implementing the interface. Notice that unlike ZCA, we don't support automatic adapters chain (yagni?). All interfaces defined in cubicweb have been turned into adapters, also some new ones have been introduced to cleanup Entity / AnyEntity classes namespace. At the end, the pluggable mixins mecanism should disappear in favor of adapters as well.

# copyright 2003-2010 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved.
# contact http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
#
# This file is part of CubicWeb.
#
# CubicWeb is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
# Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# CubicWeb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
# details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
# with CubicWeb.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""base xml and rss views"""

__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"
_ = unicode

from time import timezone

from logilab.mtconverter import xml_escape

from cubicweb.selectors import (implements, non_final_entity, one_line_rset,
                                appobject_selectable, adaptable)
from cubicweb.view import EntityView, EntityAdapter, AnyRsetView, Component
from cubicweb.view import implements_adapter_compat
from cubicweb.uilib import simple_sgml_tag
from cubicweb.web import httpcache, box


# base xml views ##############################################################

class XMLView(EntityView):
    """xml view for entities"""
    __regid__ = 'xml'
    title = _('xml')
    templatable = False
    content_type = 'text/xml'
    xml_root = 'rset'
    item_vid = 'xmlitem'

    def cell_call(self, row, col):
        self.wview(self.item_vid, self.cw_rset, row=row, col=col)

    def call(self):
        """display a list of entities by calling their <item_vid> view"""
        self.w(u'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="%s"?>\n' % self._cw.encoding)
        self.w(u'<%s size="%s">\n' % (self.xml_root, len(self.cw_rset)))
        for i in xrange(self.cw_rset.rowcount):
            self.cell_call(i, 0)
        self.w(u'</%s>\n' % self.xml_root)


class XMLItemView(EntityView):
    __regid__ = 'xmlitem'

    def cell_call(self, row, col):
        """ element as an item for an xml feed """
        entity = self.cw_rset.complete_entity(row, col)
        self.w(u'<%s>\n' % (entity.e_schema))
        for rschema, attrschema in entity.e_schema.attribute_definitions():
            attr = rschema.type
            if attr == 'eid':
                value = entity.eid
            else:
                try:
                    value = entity[attr]
                except KeyError:
                    # Bytes
                    continue
            if value is not None:
                if attrschema == 'Bytes':
                    from base64 import b64encode
                    value = '<![CDATA[%s]]>' % b64encode(value.getvalue())
                elif isinstance(value, basestring):
                    value = xml_escape(value)
                self.w(u'  <%s>%s</%s>\n' % (attr, value, attr))
        self.w(u'</%s>\n' % (entity.e_schema))


class XMLRsetView(AnyRsetView):
    """dumps raw rset as xml"""
    __regid__ = 'rsetxml'
    title = _('xml export')
    templatable = False
    content_type = 'text/xml'
    xml_root = 'rset'

    def call(self):
        w = self.w
        rset, descr = self.cw_rset, self.cw_rset.description
        eschema = self._cw.vreg.schema.eschema
        labels = self.columns_labels(tr=False)
        w(u'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="%s"?>\n' % self._cw.encoding)
        w(u'<%s query="%s">\n' % (self.xml_root, xml_escape(rset.printable_rql())))
        for rowindex, row in enumerate(self.cw_rset):
            w(u' <row>\n')
            for colindex, val in enumerate(row):
                etype = descr[rowindex][colindex]
                tag = labels[colindex]
                attrs = {}
                if '(' in tag:
                    attrs['expr'] = tag
                    tag = 'funccall'
                if val is not None and not eschema(etype).final:
                    attrs['eid'] = val
                    # csvrow.append(val) # val is eid in that case
                    val = self._cw.view('textincontext', rset,
                                        row=rowindex, col=colindex)
                else:
                    val = self._cw.view('final', rset, row=rowindex,
                                        col=colindex, format='text/plain')
                w(simple_sgml_tag(tag, val, **attrs))
            w(u' </row>\n')
        w(u'</%s>\n' % self.xml_root)


# RSS stuff ###################################################################

class IFeedAdapter(EntityAdapter):
    __regid__ = 'IFeed'
    __select__ = implements('Any')

    @implements_adapter_compat('IFeed')
    def rss_feed_url(self):
        """return an url to the rss feed for this entity"""
        return self.absolute_url(vid='rss')


class RSSFeedURL(Component):
    __regid__ = 'rss_feed_url'
    __select__ = non_final_entity()

    def feed_url(self):
        return self._cw.build_url(rql=self.cw_rset.limited_rql(), vid='rss')


class RSSEntityFeedURL(Component):
    __regid__ = 'rss_feed_url'
    __select__ = one_line_rset() & adaptable('IFeed')

    def feed_url(self):
        entity = self.cw_rset.get_entity(self.cw_row or 0, self.cw_col or 0)
        return entity.cw_adapt_to('IFeed').rss_feed_url()


class RSSIconBox(box.BoxTemplate):
    """just display the RSS icon on uniform result set"""
    __regid__ = 'rss'
    __select__ = (box.BoxTemplate.__select__
                  & appobject_selectable('components', 'rss_feed_url'))

    visible = False
    order = 999

    def call(self, **kwargs):
        try:
            rss = self._cw.uiprops['RSS_LOGO']
        except KeyError:
            self.error('missing RSS_LOGO external resource')
            return
        urlgetter = self._cw.vreg['components'].select('rss_feed_url', self._cw,
                                                   rset=self.cw_rset)
        url = urlgetter.feed_url()
        self.w(u'<a href="%s"><img src="%s" alt="rss"/></a>\n' % (xml_escape(url), rss))


class RSSView(XMLView):
    __regid__ = 'rss'
    title = _('rss')
    templatable = False
    content_type = 'text/xml'
    http_cache_manager = httpcache.MaxAgeHTTPCacheManager
    cache_max_age = 60*60*2 # stay in http cache for 2 hours by default
    item_vid = 'rssitem'

    def _open(self):
        req = self._cw
        self.w(u'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="%s"?>\n' % req.encoding)
        self.w(u'<rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">\n')
        self.w(u'  <channel>\n')
        self.w(u'    <title>%s RSS Feed</title>\n'
               % xml_escape(self.page_title()))
        self.w(u'    <description>%s</description>\n'
               % xml_escape(req.form.get('vtitle', '')))
        params = req.form.copy()
        params.pop('vid', None)
        self.w(u'    <link>%s</link>\n' % xml_escape(self._cw.build_url(**params)))

    def _close(self):
        self.w(u'  </channel>\n')
        self.w(u'</rss>')

    def call(self):
        """display a list of entities by calling their <item_vid> view"""
        self._open()
        for i in xrange(self.cw_rset.rowcount):
            self.cell_call(i, 0)
        self._close()

    def cell_call(self, row, col):
        self.wview(self.item_vid, self.cw_rset, row=row, col=col)


class RSSItemView(EntityView):
    __regid__ = 'rssitem'
    date_format = '%%Y-%%m-%%dT%%H:%%M%+03i:00' % (timezone / 3600)
    add_div_section = False

    def cell_call(self, row, col):
        entity = self.cw_rset.complete_entity(row, col)
        self.w(u'<item>\n')
        self.w(u'<guid isPermaLink="true">%s</guid>\n'
               % xml_escape(entity.absolute_url()))
        self.render_title_link(entity)
        self.render_description(entity)
        self._marker('dc:date', entity.dc_date(self.date_format))
        self.render_entity_creator(entity)
        self.w(u'</item>\n')

    def render_description(self, entity):
        self._marker('description', entity.dc_description(format='text/html'))

    def render_title_link(self, entity):
        self._marker('title', entity.dc_long_title())
        self._marker('link', entity.absolute_url())

    def render_entity_creator(self, entity):
        if entity.creator:
            self._marker('dc:creator', entity.dc_creator())


    def _marker(self, marker, value):
        if value:
            self.w(u'  <%s>%s</%s>\n' % (marker, xml_escape(value), marker))