cubicweb/web/views/rdf.py
author Laurent Peuch <cortex@worlddomination.be>
Thu, 16 May 2019 04:42:59 +0200
changeset 12614 8ac9ac8d9143
parent 12567 26744ad37953
child 12867 50122959acbc
permissions -rw-r--r--
[mod] make ViolatedConstraint actually display useful information Move from: (Pdb++) raise some_exception *** ViolatedConstraint: To: (Pdb++) raise some_exception *** ViolatedConstraint: constraint 'cstr56c2ab4b3154f21d08b067742ce5bd9d' is being violated by the query 'ALTER TABLE cw_Bibliography ADD CONSTRAINT cstr56c2ab4b3154f21d08b067742ce5bd9d CHECK(cw_item_type IN ('journalArticle', 'note', 'book', 'thesis', 'film', 'web page', 'manuscrit', 'tapuscrit'))'. You can run the inverted constraint on the database to list the problematic rows. And save hours of debugging to actually understand what is going on.

# copyright 2003-2011 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved.
# contact http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
#
# This file is part of CubicWeb.
#
# CubicWeb is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
# Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# CubicWeb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
# details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
# with CubicWeb.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""base xml and rss views"""


from cubicweb import _

from yams import xy

from cubicweb.schema import VIRTUAL_RTYPES
from cubicweb.view import EntityView
from cubicweb.web.views.xmlrss import SERIALIZERS

try:
    import rdflib
except ImportError:
    rdflib = None

if rdflib is not None:
    RDF = rdflib.Namespace('http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#')
    CW = rdflib.Namespace('http://ns.cubicweb.org/cubicweb/0.0/')
    from rdflib import Literal, URIRef, Namespace

    def urijoin(item):
        base, ext = item
        return URIRef(Namespace(base)[ext])

    SKIP_RTYPES = VIRTUAL_RTYPES | set(['cwuri', 'is', 'is_instance_of'])

    class RDFView(EntityView):
        """rdf view for entities"""
        __regid__ = 'rdf'
        title = _('rdf export')
        templatable = False
        binary = True
        format = 'xml'
        content_type = 'text/xml' # +rdf

        def call(self):
            graph = rdflib.Graph()
            graph.bind('cw', CW)
            for prefix, xmlns in xy.XY.prefixes.items():
                graph.bind(prefix, rdflib.Namespace(xmlns))
            for i in range(self.cw_rset.rowcount):
                entity = self.cw_rset.complete_entity(i, 0)
                self.entity2graph(graph, entity)
            self.w(graph.serialize(format=self.format))

        def entity_call(self, entity):
            self.call()

        def entity2graph(self, graph, entity):
            cwuri = URIRef(entity.cwuri)
            add = graph.add
            add( (cwuri, RDF.type, CW[entity.e_schema.type]) )
            try:
                for item in xy.xeq(entity.e_schema.type):
                    add( (cwuri, RDF.type, urijoin(item)) )
            except xy.UnsupportedVocabulary:
                pass
            for rschema, eschemas, role in entity.e_schema.relation_definitions('relation'):
                rtype = rschema.type
                if rtype in SKIP_RTYPES or rtype.endswith('_permission'):
                    continue
                for eschema in eschemas:
                    if eschema.final:
                        try:
                            value = entity.cw_attr_cache[rtype]
                        except KeyError:
                            continue # assuming rtype is Bytes
                        if value is not None:
                            add( (cwuri, CW[rtype], Literal(value)) )
                            try:
                                for item in xy.xeq('%s %s' % (entity.e_schema.type, rtype)):
                                    add( (cwuri, urijoin(item[1]), Literal(value)) )
                            except xy.UnsupportedVocabulary:
                                pass
                    else:
                        for related in entity.related(rtype, role, entities=True, safe=True):
                            if role == 'subject':
                                add( (cwuri, CW[rtype], URIRef(related.cwuri)) )
                                try:
                                    for item in xy.xeq('%s %s' % (entity.e_schema.type, rtype)):
                                        add( (cwuri, urijoin(item[1]), URIRef(related.cwuri)) )
                                except xy.UnsupportedVocabulary:
                                    pass
                            else:
                                add( (URIRef(related.cwuri), CW[rtype], cwuri) )


    class RDFN3View(RDFView):
        __regid__ = 'n3rdf'
        format = 'n3'
        content_type = 'text/n3'