md5crypt.py
author Julien Cristau <julien.cristau@logilab.fr>
Tue, 29 Jul 2014 15:45:04 +0200
changeset 10003 6bcb460826cc
parent 8317 9c59258e7798
child 10609 e2d8e81bfe68
permissions -rw-r--r--
[web] set Vary response header to "Accept-Language" when using content negotiation This is slightly annoying because the response actually only varies based on the language we decide to send, which has much fewer possible values than Accept-Language, but that's not in the request, so we can't easily use it. Deployments using varnish or similar and controlling the set of available languages will likely want to override this to allow reasonable amounts of caching. Closes #2105812

# md5crypt.py
#
# 0423.2000 by michal wallace http://www.sabren.com/
# based on perl's Crypt::PasswdMD5 by Luis Munoz (lem@cantv.net)
# based on /usr/src/libcrypt/crypt.c from FreeBSD 2.2.5-RELEASE
#
# MANY THANKS TO
#
#  Carey Evans - http://home.clear.net.nz/pages/c.evans/
#  Dennis Marti - http://users.starpower.net/marti1/
#
#  For the patches that got this thing working!
#
# modification by logilab:
# * remove usage of the string module
# * don't include the magic string in the output string
#   for true crypt.crypt compatibility
# * use hashlib module instead of md5
#########################################################
"""md5crypt.py - Provides interoperable MD5-based crypt() function

SYNOPSIS

        import md5crypt.py

        cryptedpassword = md5crypt.md5crypt(password, salt);

DESCRIPTION

unix_md5_crypt() provides a crypt()-compatible interface to the
rather new MD5-based crypt() function found in modern operating systems.
It's based on the implementation found on FreeBSD 2.2.[56]-RELEASE and
contains the following license in it:

 "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
 <phk@login.dknet.dk> wrote this file.  As long as you retain this notice you
 can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
 this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return.   Poul-Henning Kamp
"""

MAGIC = '$1$'                        # Magic string
ITOA64 = "./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"

from hashlib import md5 # pylint: disable=E0611

def to64 (v, n):
    ret = ''
    while (n - 1 >= 0):
        n = n - 1
        ret = ret + ITOA64[v & 0x3f]
        v = v >> 6
    return ret

def crypt(pw, salt):
    if isinstance(pw, unicode):
        pw = pw.encode('utf-8')
    # Take care of the magic string if present
    if salt.startswith(MAGIC):
        salt = salt[len(MAGIC):]
    # salt can have up to 8 characters:
    salt = salt.split('$', 1)[0]
    salt = salt[:8]
    ctx = pw + MAGIC + salt
    final = md5(pw + salt + pw).digest()
    for pl in xrange(len(pw), 0, -16):
        if pl > 16:
            ctx = ctx + final[:16]
        else:
            ctx = ctx + final[:pl]
    # Now the 'weird' xform (??)
    i = len(pw)
    while i:
        if i & 1:
            ctx = ctx + chr(0)  #if ($i & 1) { $ctx->add(pack("C", 0)); }
        else:
            ctx = ctx + pw[0]
        i = i >> 1
    final = md5(ctx).digest()
    # The following is supposed to make
    # things run slower.
    # my question: WTF???
    for i in xrange(1000):
        ctx1 = ''
        if i & 1:
            ctx1 = ctx1 + pw
        else:
            ctx1 = ctx1 + final[:16]
        if i % 3:
            ctx1 = ctx1 + salt
        if i % 7:
            ctx1 = ctx1 + pw
        if i & 1:
            ctx1 = ctx1 + final[:16]
        else:
            ctx1 = ctx1 + pw
        final = md5(ctx1).digest()
    # Final xform
    passwd = ''
    passwd = passwd + to64((int(ord(final[0])) << 16)
                           |(int(ord(final[6])) << 8)
                           |(int(ord(final[12]))),4)
    passwd = passwd + to64((int(ord(final[1])) << 16)
                           |(int(ord(final[7])) << 8)
                           |(int(ord(final[13]))), 4)
    passwd = passwd + to64((int(ord(final[2])) << 16)
                           |(int(ord(final[8])) << 8)
                           |(int(ord(final[14]))), 4)
    passwd = passwd + to64((int(ord(final[3])) << 16)
                           |(int(ord(final[9])) << 8)
                           |(int(ord(final[15]))), 4)
    passwd = passwd + to64((int(ord(final[4])) << 16)
                           |(int(ord(final[10])) << 8)
                           |(int(ord(final[5]))), 4)
    passwd = passwd + to64((int(ord(final[11]))), 2)
    return passwd