fix security issue #36564 (integrity error w/ RQLUniqueConstraint) by using a global lock serializing commit when some RQLUniqueConstraint is encountered.
.. -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
===============================
Creation of your first instance
===============================
What is an instance?
--------------------
A *CubicWeb* instance is a container that
refers to cubes and configuration parameters for your web instance.
Each instance is stored as a directory in ``~/etc/cubicweb.d`` which enables
us to run your instance.
What is a cube?
---------------
Cubes represent data and basic building bricks of your web instances :
blogs, person, date, addressbook and a lot more.
.. XXX They related to each other by a 'Schema' which is also the PostGres representation.
Each cube defines entities, their views, their schemas and workflows
in an independant directory located in ``/path/to/forest/cubicweb/cubes/``
for a Mercurial installation or in ``/usr/share/cubicweb/cubes`` for
a debian package installation. For example, the 'blog' cube defines the entities
blogs and blogentries.
When an *CubicWeb* instance is created, you list the cubes that you want to use.
Using a cube means having the entities defined in your cube's schema
available in your instance as well as their views and workflows.
Creating a basic *CubicWeb* Instance
------------------------------------
We can create an instance to view our
instance in a web browser. ::
cubicweb-ctl create blog myblog
.. XXX or ::
.. XXX cubicweb-ctl create forge myforge
.. note::
The commands used below are more detailled in the section dedicated to
:ref:`cubicweb-ctl`.
A series of questions will be prompted to you, the default answer is usually
sufficient. You can allways modify the parameters later by editing
configuration files. When a user/psswd is requested to access the database
please use the login you create at the time you configured the database
(:ref:`ConfigurationPostgresql`).
It is important to distinguish here the user used to access the database and
the user used to login to the cubicweb instance. When a *CubicWeb* instance
starts, it uses the login/psswd for the database to get the schema and handle
low level transaction. But, when ``cubicweb-ctl create`` asks for
a manager login/psswd of *CubicWeb*, it refers to an instance user
to administrate your web instance.
The configuration files are stored in *~/etc/cubicweb.d/myblog/*.
To launch the web instance, you just type ::
cubicweb-ctl start myblog
You can see how it looks by
visiting the URL `http://localhost:8080`.
To login, please use the cubicweb administrator login/psswd you
defined when you created the instance.
To shutdown the instance ::
cubicweb-ctl stop myinstance
.. XXX something like `cubicweb-ctl live-server intra` would be nice