web/views/autoform.py
author sylvain.thenault@logilab.fr
Thu, 30 Apr 2009 12:35:49 +0200
branchtls-sprint
changeset 1576 3bfcf1e4eb26
parent 1560 7dd2a81b8bc8
child 1606 aa766861faef
permissions -rw-r--r--
display_fields should search for name+role

"""The automatic entity form.

:organization: Logilab
:copyright: 2001-2009 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved.
:contact: http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
"""
__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"

from logilab.common.decorators import iclassmethod

from cubicweb import typed_eid
from cubicweb.web import stdmsgs, uicfg
from cubicweb.web.form import FieldNotFound, EntityFieldsForm
from cubicweb.web.formfields import guess_field
from cubicweb.web.formwidgets import Button, SubmitButton
from cubicweb.web.views.editforms import toggleable_relation_link, relation_id

_ = unicode

class AutomaticEntityForm(EntityFieldsForm):
    """base automatic form to edit any entity.

    Designed to be fully generated from schema but highly configurable through:
    * rtags (rcategories, rfields, rwidgets, inlined, rpermissions)
    * various standard form parameters

    You can also easily customise it by adding/removing fields in
    AutomaticEntityForm instances.
    """
    id = 'edition'

    cwtarget = 'eformframe'
    cssclass = 'entityForm'
    copy_nav_params = True
    form_buttons = [SubmitButton(stdmsgs.BUTTON_OK),
                    Button(stdmsgs.BUTTON_APPLY, cwaction='apply'),
                    Button(stdmsgs.BUTTON_CANCEL, cwaction='cancel')]
    attrcategories = ('primary', 'secondary')
    # class attributes below are actually stored in the uicfg module since we
    # don't want them to be reloaded
    rcategories = uicfg.rcategories
    rfields = uicfg.rfields
    rwidgets = uicfg.rwidgets
    rinlined = uicfg.rinlined
    rpermissions_overrides = uicfg.rpermissions_overrides

    @classmethod
    def vreg_initialization_completed(cls):
        """set default category tags for relations where it's not yet defined in
        the category relation tags
        """
        for eschema in cls.schema.entities():
            for rschema, tschemas, role in eschema.relation_definitions(True):
                for tschema in tschemas:
                    if role == 'subject':
                        X, Y = eschema, tschema
                        card = rschema.rproperty(X, Y, 'cardinality')[0]
                        composed = rschema.rproperty(X, Y, 'composite') == 'object'
                    else:
                        X, Y = tschema, eschema
                        card = rschema.rproperty(X, Y, 'cardinality')[1]
                        composed = rschema.rproperty(X, Y, 'composite') == 'subject'
                    if not cls.rcategories.get(rschema, role, X, Y):
                        if card in '1+':
                            if not rschema.is_final() and composed:
                                category = 'generated'
                            else:
                                category = 'primary'
                        elif rschema.is_final():
                            category = 'secondary'
                        else:
                            category = 'generic'
                        cls.rcategories.tag_relation(category, (X, rschema, Y), role)

    @classmethod
    def erelations_by_category(cls, entity, categories=None, permission=None, rtags=None):
        """return a list of (relation schema, target schemas, role) matching
        categories and permission
        """
        if categories is not None:
            if not isinstance(categories, (list, tuple, set, frozenset)):
                categories = (categories,)
            if not isinstance(categories, (set, frozenset)):
                categories = frozenset(categories)
        eschema  = entity.e_schema
        if rtags is None:
            rtags = cls.rcategories
        permsoverrides = cls.rpermissions_overrides
        if entity.has_eid():
            eid = entity.eid
        else:
            eid = None
        for rschema, targetschemas, role in eschema.relation_definitions(True):
            # check category first, potentially lower cost than checking
            # permission which may imply rql queries
            if categories is not None:
                targetschemas = [tschema for tschema in targetschemas
                                 if rtags.etype_get(eschema, rschema, role, tschema) in categories]
                if not targetschemas:
                    continue
            if permission is not None:
                # tag allowing to hijack the permission machinery when
                # permission is not verifiable until the entity is actually
                # created...
                if eid is None and '%s_on_new' % permission in permsoverrides.etype_get(eschema, rschema, role):
                    yield (rschema, targetschemas, role)
                    continue
                if rschema.is_final():
                    if not rschema.has_perm(entity.req, permission, eid):
                        continue
                elif role == 'subject':
                    if not ((eid is None and rschema.has_local_role(permission)) or
                            rschema.has_perm(entity.req, permission, fromeid=eid)):
                        continue
                    # on relation with cardinality 1 or ?, we need delete perm as well
                    # if the relation is already set
                    if (permission == 'add'
                        and rschema.cardinality(eschema, targetschemas[0], role) in '1?'
                        and eid and entity.related(rschema.type, role)
                        and not rschema.has_perm(entity.req, 'delete', fromeid=eid,
                                                 toeid=entity.related(rschema.type, role)[0][0])):
                        continue
                elif role == 'object':
                    if not ((eid is None and rschema.has_local_role(permission)) or
                            rschema.has_perm(entity.req, permission, toeid=eid)):
                        continue
                    # on relation with cardinality 1 or ?, we need delete perm as well
                    # if the relation is already set
                    if (permission == 'add'
                        and rschema.cardinality(targetschemas[0], eschema, role) in '1?'
                        and eid and entity.related(rschema.type, role)
                        and not rschema.has_perm(entity.req, 'delete', toeid=eid,
                                                 fromeid=entity.related(rschema.type, role)[0][0])):
                        continue
            yield (rschema, targetschemas, role)

    @classmethod
    def esrelations_by_category(cls, entity, categories=None, permission=None):
        """filter out result of relations_by_category(categories, permission) by
        removing final relations

        return a sorted list of (relation's label, relation'schema, role)
        """
        result = []
        for rschema, ttypes, role in cls.erelations_by_category(
            entity, categories, permission):
            if rschema.is_final():
                continue
            result.append((rschema.display_name(entity.req, role), rschema, role))
        return sorted(result)

    @iclassmethod
    def field_by_name(cls_or_self, name, role='subject', eschema=None):
        """return field with the given name and role. If field is not explicitly
        defined for the form but `eclass` is specified, guess_field will be
        called.
        """
        try:
            return super(AutomaticEntityForm, cls_or_self).field_by_name(name, role)
        except FieldNotFound: # XXX should raise more explicit exception
            if eschema is None or not name in cls_or_self.schema:
                raise
            rschema = cls_or_self.schema.rschema(name)
            fieldcls = cls_or_self.rfields.etype_get(eschema, rschema, role)
            if fieldcls:
                return fieldcls(name=name, role=role, eidparam=True)
            widget = cls_or_self.rwidgets.etype_get(eschema, rschema, role)
            if widget:
                field = guess_field(eschema, rschema, role,
                                    eidparam=True, widget=widget)
            else:
                field = guess_field(eschema, rschema, role, eidparam=True)
            if field is None:
                raise
            return field

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(AutomaticEntityForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        entity = self.edited_entity
        if entity.has_eid():
            entity.complete()
        for rschema, role in self.editable_attributes():
            try:
                self.field_by_name(rschema.type, role)
                continue # explicitly specified
            except FieldNotFound:
                # has to be guessed
                try:
                    field = self.field_by_name(rschema.type, role,
                                               eschema=entity.e_schema)
                    self.fields.append(field)
                except FieldNotFound:
                    # meta attribute such as <attr>_format
                    continue
        self.maxrelitems = self.req.property_value('navigation.related-limit')
        self.force_display = bool(self.req.form.get('__force_display'))

    @property
    def related_limit(self):
        if self.force_display:
            return None
        return self.maxrelitems + 1

    def relations_by_category(self, categories=None, permission=None):
        """return a list of (relation schema, target schemas, role) matching
        given category(ies) and permission
        """
        return self.erelations_by_category(self.edited_entity, categories,
                                           permission)

    def inlined_relations(self):
        """return a list of (relation schema, target schemas, role) matching
        given category(ies) and permission
        """
        # we'll need an initialized varmaker if there are some inlined relation
        self.initialize_varmaker()
        return self.erelations_by_category(self.edited_entity, True, 'add', self.rinlined)

    def srelations_by_category(self, categories=None, permission=None):
        """filter out result of relations_by_category(categories, permission) by
        removing final relations

        return a sorted list of (relation's label, relation'schema, role)
        """
        return self.esrelations_by_category(self.edited_entity, categories,
                                           permission)

    def action(self):
        """return the form's action attribute. Default to validateform if not
        explicitly overriden.
        """
        try:
            return self._action
        except AttributeError:
            return self.build_url('validateform')

    def set_action(self, value):
        """override default action"""
        self._action = value

    action = property(action, set_action)

    def editable_attributes(self):
        """return a list of (relation schema, role) to edit for the entity"""
        return [(rschema, x) for rschema, _, x in self.relations_by_category(
                self.attrcategories, 'add') if rschema != 'eid']

    def relations_table(self):
        """yiels 3-tuples (rtype, target, related_list)
        where <related_list> itself a list of :
          - node_id (will be the entity element's DOM id)
          - appropriate javascript's togglePendingDelete() function call
          - status 'pendingdelete' or ''
          - oneline view of related entity
        """
        entity = self.edited_entity
        pending_deletes = self.req.get_pending_deletes(entity.eid)
        for label, rschema, role in self.srelations_by_category('generic', 'add'):
            relatedrset = entity.related(rschema, role, limit=self.related_limit)
            if rschema.has_perm(self.req, 'delete'):
                toggleable_rel_link_func = toggleable_relation_link
            else:
                toggleable_rel_link_func = lambda x, y, z: u''
            related = []
            for row in xrange(relatedrset.rowcount):
                nodeid = relation_id(entity.eid, rschema, role,
                                     relatedrset[row][0])
                if nodeid in pending_deletes:
                    status = u'pendingDelete'
                    label = '+'
                else:
                    status = u''
                    label = 'x'
                dellink = toggleable_rel_link_func(entity.eid, nodeid, label)
                eview = self.view('oneline', relatedrset, row=row)
                related.append((nodeid, dellink, status, eview))
            yield (rschema, role, related)

    def restore_pending_inserts(self, cell=False):
        """used to restore edition page as it was before clicking on
        'search for <some entity type>'
        """
        eid = self.edited_entity.eid
        cell = cell and "div_insert_" or "tr"
        pending_inserts = set(self.req.get_pending_inserts(eid))
        for pendingid in pending_inserts:
            eidfrom, rtype, eidto = pendingid.split(':')
            if typed_eid(eidfrom) == eid: # subject
                label = display_name(self.req, rtype, 'subject')
                reid = eidto
            else:
                label = display_name(self.req, rtype, 'object')
                reid = eidfrom
            jscall = "javascript: cancelPendingInsert('%s', '%s', null, %s);" \
                     % (pendingid, cell, eid)
            rset = self.req.eid_rset(reid)
            eview = self.view('text', rset, row=0)
            # XXX find a clean way to handle baskets
            if rset.description[0][0] == 'Basket':
                eview = '%s (%s)' % (eview, display_name(self.req, 'Basket'))
            yield rtype, pendingid, jscall, label, reid, eview

    # should_* method extracted to allow overriding

    def should_inline_relation_form(self, rschema, targettype, role):
        """return true if the given relation with entity has role and a
        targettype target should be inlined
        """
        return self.rinlined.etype_get(self.edited_entity.id, rschema, role, targettype)

    def should_display_inline_creation_form(self, rschema, existant, card):
        """return true if a creation form should be inlined

        by default true if there is no related entity and we need at least one
        """
        return not existant and card in '1+'

    def should_display_add_new_relation_link(self, rschema, existant, card):
        """return true if we should add a link to add a new creation form
        (through ajax call)

        by default true if there is no related entity or if the relation has
        multiple cardinality
        """
        return not existant or card in '+*'


def etype_relation_field(etype, rtype, role='subject'):
    eschema = AutomaticEntityForm.schema.eschema(etype)
    return AutomaticEntityForm.field_by_name(rtype, role, eschema)