[repository] Drop type_and_source_from_eid and rename related cache
We don't want to handle anymore the entities.asource column so we shouldn't use
those anymore. Also rename repository's _type_source_cache into
_type_extid_cache as this is what it's containing now.
Do similar renaming to the system source API.
Related to #15538288
option_group_changed('port', 'main', 'web')
option_group_changed('query-log-file', 'main', 'web')
option_group_changed('profile', 'main', 'web')
option_group_changed('max-post-length', 'main', 'web')