cubicweb/md5crypt.py
author Denis Laxalde <denis.laxalde@logilab.fr>
Tue, 21 Feb 2017 11:04:19 +0100
branch3.25
changeset 12141 29d032bb70d8
parent 11057 0b59724cb3f2
child 12567 26744ad37953
permissions -rw-r--r--
Add a "Contributing" section to README with patch submission guidelines For the CubicWeb project and its dependencies, we now prefer patches submission and review by email on a public mailing list. We are thus moving away from the previous vcreview-based workflow taking place on the forge. This change is motivated by the following points: - the current reviewer assignment mechanism (pick a random reviewer, rely on reviewer availability rather than on willingness to review, send related patches to distinct people, etc.) is inefficient if not counter-productive; - most of the times, discussion only happens between the patch submitter and a reviewer with no easy way to increase the audience; - cubicweb-vcreview has no concept of patch series; - cubicweb-vcreview is not actively maintained anymore and its usability keeps deteriorating. We expect that email-based submission and review of patches will circumvent these limitations. Anybody interested in the project is welcome to subscribed to the mailing list and participate to the review process. This patch documents the basic workflow of patches submissions by email.

# md5crypt.py
#
# 0423.2000 by michal wallace http://www.sabren.com/
# based on perl's Crypt::PasswdMD5 by Luis Munoz (lem@cantv.net)
# based on /usr/src/libcrypt/crypt.c from FreeBSD 2.2.5-RELEASE
#
# MANY THANKS TO
#
#  Carey Evans - http://home.clear.net.nz/pages/c.evans/
#  Dennis Marti - http://users.starpower.net/marti1/
#
#  For the patches that got this thing working!
#
# modification by logilab:
# * remove usage of the string module
# * don't include the magic string in the output string
#   for true crypt.crypt compatibility
# * use hashlib module instead of md5
#########################################################
"""md5crypt.py - Provides interoperable MD5-based crypt() function

SYNOPSIS

        import md5crypt.py

        cryptedpassword = md5crypt.md5crypt(password, salt);

DESCRIPTION

unix_md5_crypt() provides a crypt()-compatible interface to the
rather new MD5-based crypt() function found in modern operating systems.
It's based on the implementation found on FreeBSD 2.2.[56]-RELEASE and
contains the following license in it:

 "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
 <phk@login.dknet.dk> wrote this file.  As long as you retain this notice you
 can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
 this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return.   Poul-Henning Kamp
"""

MAGIC = b'$1$'                        # Magic string
ITOA64 = b"./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"

from hashlib import md5 # pylint: disable=E0611

from six import text_type, indexbytes
from six.moves import range


def to64 (v, n):
    ret = bytearray()
    while (n - 1 >= 0):
        n = n - 1
        ret.append(ITOA64[v & 0x3f])
        v = v >> 6
    return ret

def crypt(pw, salt):
    if isinstance(pw, text_type):
        pw = pw.encode('utf-8')
    if isinstance(salt, text_type):
        salt = salt.encode('ascii')
    # Take care of the magic string if present
    if salt.startswith(MAGIC):
        salt = salt[len(MAGIC):]
    # salt can have up to 8 characters:
    salt = salt.split(b'$', 1)[0]
    salt = salt[:8]
    ctx = pw + MAGIC + salt
    final = md5(pw + salt + pw).digest()
    for pl in range(len(pw), 0, -16):
        if pl > 16:
            ctx = ctx + final[:16]
        else:
            ctx = ctx + final[:pl]
    # Now the 'weird' xform (??)
    i = len(pw)
    while i:
        if i & 1:
            ctx = ctx + b'\0'  #if ($i & 1) { $ctx->add(pack("C", 0)); }
        else:
            ctx = ctx + pw[0]
        i = i >> 1
    final = md5(ctx).digest()
    # The following is supposed to make
    # things run slower.
    # my question: WTF???
    for i in range(1000):
        ctx1 = b''
        if i & 1:
            ctx1 = ctx1 + pw
        else:
            ctx1 = ctx1 + final[:16]
        if i % 3:
            ctx1 = ctx1 + salt
        if i % 7:
            ctx1 = ctx1 + pw
        if i & 1:
            ctx1 = ctx1 + final[:16]
        else:
            ctx1 = ctx1 + pw
        final = md5(ctx1).digest()
    # Final xform
    passwd = b''
    passwd += to64((indexbytes(final, 0) << 16)
                   |(indexbytes(final, 6) << 8)
                   |(indexbytes(final, 12)),4)
    passwd += to64((indexbytes(final, 1) << 16)
                   |(indexbytes(final, 7) << 8)
                   |(indexbytes(final, 13)), 4)
    passwd += to64((indexbytes(final, 2) << 16)
                   |(indexbytes(final, 8) << 8)
                   |(indexbytes(final, 14)), 4)
    passwd += to64((indexbytes(final, 3) << 16)
                   |(indexbytes(final, 9) << 8)
                   |(indexbytes(final, 15)), 4)
    passwd += to64((indexbytes(final, 4) << 16)
                   |(indexbytes(final, 10) << 8)
                   |(indexbytes(final, 5)), 4)
    passwd += to64((indexbytes(final, 11)), 2)
    return passwd