hooks/security.py
author Rémi Cardona <remi.cardona@logilab.fr>
Wed, 19 Nov 2014 12:13:32 +0100
changeset 10090 0aebb1c0f849
parent 9984 793377697c81
child 10114 6f4b4567b77d
permissions -rw-r--r--
[utils] Add a '_cwtracehtml' GET parameter to trace self._cw.w() calls (closes #4601327) The core of this patch is in UStringIO.write(). When tracing is enabled, write() doesn't just append the 'value' argument to the underlying list. Instead, a stack trace is recorded and a special HTML "source" is formatted. The output with tracing enabled is an HTML page, with the original HTML escaped, and made clickable to show the stack trace when the write() call was done. This allows answering the recurring question: "who wrote this tag here?!"

# copyright 2003-2014 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved.
# contact http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
#
# This file is part of CubicWeb.
#
# CubicWeb is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
# Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# CubicWeb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
# details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
# with CubicWeb.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""Security hooks: check permissions to add/delete/update entities according to
the connected user
"""

__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"
from warnings import warn

from logilab.common.registry import objectify_predicate

from yams import buildobjs

from cubicweb import Unauthorized
from cubicweb.server import BEFORE_ADD_RELATIONS, ON_COMMIT_ADD_RELATIONS, hook



def check_entity_attributes(cnx, entity, action, editedattrs=None):
    eid = entity.eid
    eschema = entity.e_schema
    if action == 'delete':
        eschema.check_perm(session, action, eid=eid)
        return
    # ._cw_skip_security_attributes is there to bypass security for attributes
    # set by hooks by modifying the entity's dictionary
    if editedattrs is None:
        editedattrs = entity.cw_edited
    dontcheck = editedattrs.skip_security
    etypechecked = False
    for attr in editedattrs:
        if attr in dontcheck:
            continue
        rdef = eschema.rdef(attr, takefirst=True)
        if rdef.final: # non final relation are checked by standard hooks
            perms = rdef.permissions.get(action)
            # comparison below works because the default update perm is:
            #
            #  ('managers', ERQLExpression(Any X WHERE U has_update_permission X,
            #                              X eid %(x)s, U eid %(u)s))
            #
            # is deserialized in this order (groups first), and ERQLExpression
            # implements comparison by rql expression.
            if perms == buildobjs.DEFAULT_ATTRPERMS[action]:
                # The default rule is to delegate to the entity
                # rule. This needs to be checked only once.
                if not etypechecked:
                    entity.cw_check_perm(action)
                    etypechecked = True
                continue
            if perms == ():
                # That means an immutable attribute; as an optimization, avoid
                # going through check_perm.
                raise Unauthorized(action, str(rdef))
            rdef.check_perm(cnx, action, eid=eid)


class CheckEntityPermissionOp(hook.DataOperationMixIn, hook.LateOperation):
    def precommit_event(self):
        cnx = self.cnx
        for eid, action, edited in self.get_data():
            entity = cnx.entity_from_eid(eid)
            check_entity_attributes(cnx, entity, action, edited)


class CheckRelationPermissionOp(hook.DataOperationMixIn, hook.LateOperation):
    def precommit_event(self):
        cnx = self.cnx
        for action, rschema, eidfrom, eidto in self.get_data():
            rdef = rschema.rdef(cnx.entity_metas(eidfrom)['type'],
                                cnx.entity_metas(eidto)['type'])
            rdef.check_perm(cnx, action, fromeid=eidfrom, toeid=eidto)


@objectify_predicate
def write_security_enabled(cls, req, **kwargs):
    if req is None or not req.write_security:
        return 0
    return 1

class SecurityHook(hook.Hook):
    __abstract__ = True
    category = 'security'
    __select__ = hook.Hook.__select__ & write_security_enabled()


class AfterAddEntitySecurityHook(SecurityHook):
    __regid__ = 'securityafteraddentity'
    events = ('after_add_entity',)

    def __call__(self):
        CheckEntityPermissionOp.get_instance(self._cw).add_data(
            (self.entity.eid, 'add', self.entity.cw_edited) )


class AfterUpdateEntitySecurityHook(SecurityHook):
    __regid__ = 'securityafterupdateentity'
    events = ('after_update_entity',)

    def __call__(self):
        # save back editedattrs in case the entity is reedited later in the
        # same transaction, which will lead to cw_edited being
        # overwritten
        CheckEntityPermissionOp.get_instance(self._cw).add_data(
            (self.entity.eid, 'update', self.entity.cw_edited) )


class BeforeDelEntitySecurityHook(SecurityHook):
    __regid__ = 'securitybeforedelentity'
    events = ('before_delete_entity',)

    def __call__(self):
        self.entity.cw_check_perm('delete')


class BeforeAddRelationSecurityHook(SecurityHook):
    __regid__ = 'securitybeforeaddrelation'
    events = ('before_add_relation',)

    def __call__(self):
        if self.rtype in BEFORE_ADD_RELATIONS:
            nocheck = self._cw.transaction_data.get('skip-security', ())
            if (self.eidfrom, self.rtype, self.eidto) in nocheck:
                return
            rschema = self._cw.repo.schema[self.rtype]
            rdef = rschema.rdef(self._cw.entity_metas(self.eidfrom)['type'],
                                self._cw.entity_metas(self.eidto)['type'])
            rdef.check_perm(self._cw, 'add', fromeid=self.eidfrom, toeid=self.eidto)


class AfterAddRelationSecurityHook(SecurityHook):
    __regid__ = 'securityafteraddrelation'
    events = ('after_add_relation',)

    def __call__(self):
        if not self.rtype in BEFORE_ADD_RELATIONS:
            nocheck = self._cw.transaction_data.get('skip-security', ())
            if (self.eidfrom, self.rtype, self.eidto) in nocheck:
                return
            rschema = self._cw.repo.schema[self.rtype]
            if self.rtype in ON_COMMIT_ADD_RELATIONS:
                CheckRelationPermissionOp.get_instance(self._cw).add_data(
                    ('add', rschema, self.eidfrom, self.eidto) )
            else:
                rdef = rschema.rdef(self._cw.entity_metas(self.eidfrom)['type'],
                                    self._cw.entity_metas(self.eidto)['type'])
                rdef.check_perm(self._cw, 'add', fromeid=self.eidfrom, toeid=self.eidto)


class BeforeDeleteRelationSecurityHook(SecurityHook):
    __regid__ = 'securitybeforedelrelation'
    events = ('before_delete_relation',)

    def __call__(self):
        nocheck = self._cw.transaction_data.get('skip-security', ())
        if (self.eidfrom, self.rtype, self.eidto) in nocheck:
            return
        rschema = self._cw.repo.schema[self.rtype]
        rdef = rschema.rdef(self._cw.entity_metas(self.eidfrom)['type'],
                            self._cw.entity_metas(self.eidto)['type'])
        rdef.check_perm(self._cw, 'delete', fromeid=self.eidfrom, toeid=self.eidto)