cubicweb/pyramid/pyramidctl.py
changeset 11681 b23d58050076
parent 11680 e1caf133b81c
child 11813 8a04a2cb5ba4
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/cubicweb/pyramid/pyramidctl.py	Mon Sep 26 16:45:30 2016 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
+"""
+Provides a 'pyramid' command as a replacement to the 'start' command.
+
+The reloading strategy is heavily inspired by (and partially copied from)
+the pyramid script 'pserve'.
+"""
+from __future__ import print_function
+
+import atexit
+import errno
+import os
+import signal
+import sys
+import tempfile
+import time
+import threading
+import subprocess
+
+from cubicweb import BadCommandUsage, ExecutionError
+from cubicweb.__pkginfo__ import numversion as cwversion
+from cubicweb.cwconfig import CubicWebConfiguration as cwcfg
+from cubicweb.cwctl import CWCTL, InstanceCommand, init_cmdline_log_threshold
+from cubicweb.pyramid import wsgi_application_from_cwconfig
+from cubicweb.server import set_debug
+
+import waitress
+
+MAXFD = 1024
+
+DBG_FLAGS = ('RQL', 'SQL', 'REPO', 'HOOKS', 'OPS', 'SEC', 'MORE')
+LOG_LEVELS = ('debug', 'info', 'warning', 'error')
+
+
+class PyramidStartHandler(InstanceCommand):
+    """Start an interactive pyramid server.
+
+    This command requires http://hg.logilab.org/review/pyramid_cubicweb/
+
+    <instance>
+      identifier of the instance to configure.
+    """
+    name = 'pyramid'
+
+    options = (
+        ('no-daemon',
+         {'action': 'store_true',
+          'help': 'Run the server in the foreground.'}),
+        ('debug-mode',
+         {'action': 'store_true',
+          'help': 'Activate the repository debug mode ('
+                  'logs in the console and the debug toolbar).'
+                  ' Implies --no-daemon'}),
+        ('debug',
+         {'short': 'D', 'action': 'store_true',
+          'help': 'Equals to "--debug-mode --no-daemon --reload"'}),
+        ('reload',
+         {'action': 'store_true',
+          'help': 'Restart the server if any source file is changed'}),
+        ('reload-interval',
+         {'type': 'int', 'default': 1,
+          'help': 'Interval, in seconds, between file modifications checks'}),
+        ('loglevel',
+         {'short': 'l', 'type': 'choice', 'metavar': '<log level>',
+          'default': None, 'choices': LOG_LEVELS,
+          'help': 'debug if -D is set, error otherwise; '
+                  'one of %s' % (LOG_LEVELS,),
+          }),
+        ('dbglevel',
+         {'type': 'multiple_choice', 'metavar': '<dbg level>',
+          'default': None,
+          'choices': DBG_FLAGS,
+          'help': ('Set the server debugging flags; you may choose several '
+                   'values in %s; imply "debug" loglevel' % (DBG_FLAGS,)),
+          }),
+        ('profile',
+         {'action': 'store_true',
+          'default': False,
+          'help': 'Enable profiling'}),
+        ('profile-output',
+         {'type': 'string',
+          'default': None,
+          'help': 'Profiling output file (default: "program.prof")'}),
+        ('profile-dump-every',
+         {'type': 'int',
+          'default': None,
+          'metavar': 'N',
+          'help': 'Dump profile stats to ouput every N requests '
+                  '(default: 100)'}),
+    )
+    if cwversion >= (3, 21, 0):
+        options = options + (
+            ('param',
+             {'short': 'p',
+              'type': 'named',
+              'metavar': 'key1:value1,key2:value2',
+              'default': {},
+              'help': 'override <key> configuration file option with <value>.',
+              }),
+        )
+
+    _reloader_environ_key = 'CW_RELOADER_SHOULD_RUN'
+    _reloader_filelist_environ_key = 'CW_RELOADER_FILELIST'
+
+    def debug(self, msg):
+        print('DEBUG - %s' % msg)
+
+    def info(self, msg):
+        print('INFO - %s' % msg)
+
+    def ordered_instances(self):
+        instances = super(PyramidStartHandler, self).ordered_instances()
+        if (self['debug-mode'] or self['debug'] or self['reload']) \
+                and len(instances) > 1:
+            raise BadCommandUsage(
+                '--debug-mode, --debug and --reload can be used on a single '
+                'instance only')
+        return instances
+
+    def quote_first_command_arg(self, arg):
+        """
+        There's a bug in Windows when running an executable that's
+        located inside a path with a space in it.  This method handles
+        that case, or on non-Windows systems or an executable with no
+        spaces, it just leaves well enough alone.
+        """
+        if (sys.platform != 'win32' or ' ' not in arg):
+            # Problem does not apply:
+            return arg
+        try:
+            import win32api
+        except ImportError:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "The executable %r contains a space, and in order to "
+                "handle this issue you must have the win32api module "
+                "installed" % arg)
+        arg = win32api.GetShortPathName(arg)
+        return arg
+
+    def _remove_pid_file(self, written_pid, filename):
+        current_pid = os.getpid()
+        if written_pid != current_pid:
+            # A forked process must be exiting, not the process that
+            # wrote the PID file
+            return
+        if not os.path.exists(filename):
+            return
+        with open(filename) as f:
+            content = f.read().strip()
+        try:
+            pid_in_file = int(content)
+        except ValueError:
+            pass
+        else:
+            if pid_in_file != current_pid:
+                msg = "PID file %s contains %s, not expected PID %s"
+                self.out(msg % (filename, pid_in_file, current_pid))
+                return
+        self.info("Removing PID file %s" % filename)
+        try:
+            os.unlink(filename)
+            return
+        except OSError as e:
+            # Record, but don't give traceback
+            self.out("Cannot remove PID file: (%s)" % e)
+        # well, at least lets not leave the invalid PID around...
+        try:
+            with open(filename, 'w') as f:
+                f.write('')
+        except OSError as e:
+            self.out('Stale PID left in file: %s (%s)' % (filename, e))
+        else:
+            self.out('Stale PID removed')
+
+    def record_pid(self, pid_file):
+        pid = os.getpid()
+        self.debug('Writing PID %s to %s' % (pid, pid_file))
+        with open(pid_file, 'w') as f:
+            f.write(str(pid))
+        atexit.register(
+            self._remove_pid_file, pid, pid_file)
+
+    def daemonize(self, pid_file):
+        pid = live_pidfile(pid_file)
+        if pid:
+            raise ExecutionError(
+                "Daemon is already running (PID: %s from PID file %s)"
+                % (pid, pid_file))
+
+        self.debug('Entering daemon mode')
+        pid = os.fork()
+        if pid:
+            # The forked process also has a handle on resources, so we
+            # *don't* want proper termination of the process, we just
+            # want to exit quick (which os._exit() does)
+            os._exit(0)
+        # Make this the session leader
+        os.setsid()
+        # Fork again for good measure!
+        pid = os.fork()
+        if pid:
+            os._exit(0)
+
+        # @@: Should we set the umask and cwd now?
+
+        import resource  # Resource usage information.
+        maxfd = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE)[1]
+        if (maxfd == resource.RLIM_INFINITY):
+            maxfd = MAXFD
+        # Iterate through and close all file descriptors.
+        for fd in range(0, maxfd):
+            try:
+                os.close(fd)
+            except OSError:  # ERROR, fd wasn't open to begin with (ignored)
+                pass
+
+        if (hasattr(os, "devnull")):
+            REDIRECT_TO = os.devnull
+        else:
+            REDIRECT_TO = "/dev/null"
+        os.open(REDIRECT_TO, os.O_RDWR)  # standard input (0)
+        # Duplicate standard input to standard output and standard error.
+        os.dup2(0, 1)  # standard output (1)
+        os.dup2(0, 2)  # standard error (2)
+
+    def restart_with_reloader(self):
+        self.debug('Starting subprocess with file monitor')
+
+        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False) as f:
+            filelist_path = f.name
+
+        while True:
+            args = [self.quote_first_command_arg(sys.executable)] + sys.argv
+            new_environ = os.environ.copy()
+            new_environ[self._reloader_environ_key] = 'true'
+            new_environ[self._reloader_filelist_environ_key] = filelist_path
+            proc = None
+            try:
+                try:
+                    proc = subprocess.Popen(args, env=new_environ)
+                    exit_code = proc.wait()
+                    proc = None
+                    print("Process exited with", exit_code)
+                except KeyboardInterrupt:
+                    self.info('^C caught in monitor process')
+                    return 1
+            finally:
+                if proc is not None:
+                    proc.terminate()
+                    self.info(
+                        'Waiting for the server to stop. Hit CTRL-C to exit')
+                    exit_code = proc.wait()
+
+            if exit_code != 3:
+                with open(filelist_path) as f:
+                    filelist = [line.strip() for line in f]
+                if filelist:
+                    self.info("Reloading failed. Waiting for a file to change")
+                    mon = Monitor(extra_files=filelist, nomodules=True)
+                    while mon.check_reload():
+                        time.sleep(1)
+                else:
+                    return exit_code
+
+            self.info('%s %s %s' % ('-' * 20, 'Restarting', '-' * 20))
+
+    def set_needreload(self):
+        self._needreload = True
+
+    def install_reloader(self, poll_interval, extra_files, filelist_path):
+        mon = Monitor(
+            poll_interval=poll_interval, extra_files=extra_files,
+            atexit=self.set_needreload, filelist_path=filelist_path)
+        mon_thread = threading.Thread(target=mon.periodic_reload)
+        mon_thread.daemon = True
+        mon_thread.start()
+
+    def configfiles(self, cwconfig):
+        """Generate instance configuration filenames"""
+        yield cwconfig.main_config_file()
+        for f in (
+                'sources', 'logging.conf', 'pyramid.ini', 'pyramid-debug.ini'):
+            f = os.path.join(cwconfig.apphome, f)
+            if os.path.exists(f):
+                yield f
+
+    def i18nfiles(self, cwconfig):
+        """Generate instance i18n files"""
+        i18ndir = os.path.join(cwconfig.apphome, 'i18n')
+        if os.path.exists(i18ndir):
+            for lang in cwconfig.available_languages():
+                f = os.path.join(i18ndir, lang, 'LC_MESSAGES', 'cubicweb.mo')
+                if os.path.exists(f):
+                    yield f
+
+    def pyramid_instance(self, appid):
+        self._needreload = False
+
+        debugmode = self['debug-mode'] or self['debug']
+        autoreload = self['reload'] or self['debug']
+        daemonize = not (self['no-daemon'] or debugmode or autoreload)
+
+        if autoreload and not os.environ.get(self._reloader_environ_key):
+            return self.restart_with_reloader()
+
+        cwconfig = cwcfg.config_for(appid, debugmode=debugmode)
+        if cwversion >= (3, 21, 0):
+            cwconfig.cmdline_options = self.config.param
+        if autoreload:
+            _turn_sigterm_into_systemexit()
+            self.debug('Running reloading file monitor')
+            extra_files = [sys.argv[0]]
+            extra_files.extend(self.configfiles(cwconfig))
+            extra_files.extend(self.i18nfiles(cwconfig))
+            self.install_reloader(
+                self['reload-interval'], extra_files,
+                filelist_path=os.environ.get(
+                    self._reloader_filelist_environ_key))
+
+        if daemonize:
+            self.daemonize(cwconfig['pid-file'])
+            self.record_pid(cwconfig['pid-file'])
+
+        if self['dbglevel']:
+            self['loglevel'] = 'debug'
+            set_debug('|'.join('DBG_' + x.upper() for x in self['dbglevel']))
+        init_cmdline_log_threshold(cwconfig, self['loglevel'])
+
+        app = wsgi_application_from_cwconfig(
+            cwconfig, profile=self['profile'],
+            profile_output=self['profile-output'],
+            profile_dump_every=self['profile-dump-every']
+        )
+
+        host = cwconfig['interface']
+        port = cwconfig['port'] or 8080
+        repo = app.application.registry['cubicweb.repository']
+        try:
+            repo.start_looping_tasks()
+            waitress.serve(app, host=host, port=port)
+        finally:
+            repo.shutdown()
+        if self._needreload:
+            return 3
+        return 0
+
+CWCTL.register(PyramidStartHandler)
+
+
+def live_pidfile(pidfile):  # pragma: no cover
+    """(pidfile:str) -> int | None
+    Returns an int found in the named file, if there is one,
+    and if there is a running process with that process id.
+    Return None if no such process exists.
+    """
+    pid = read_pidfile(pidfile)
+    if pid:
+        try:
+            os.kill(int(pid), 0)
+            return pid
+        except OSError as e:
+            if e.errno == errno.EPERM:
+                return pid
+    return None
+
+
+def read_pidfile(filename):
+    if os.path.exists(filename):
+        try:
+            with open(filename) as f:
+                content = f.read()
+            return int(content.strip())
+        except (ValueError, IOError):
+            return None
+    else:
+        return None
+
+
+def _turn_sigterm_into_systemexit():
+    """Attempts to turn a SIGTERM exception into a SystemExit exception."""
+    try:
+        import signal
+    except ImportError:
+        return
+
+    def handle_term(signo, frame):
+        raise SystemExit
+    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, handle_term)
+
+
+class Monitor(object):
+    """A file monitor and server stopper.
+
+    It is a simplified version of pyramid pserve.Monitor, with little changes:
+
+    -   The constructor takes extra_files, atexit, nomodules and filelist_path
+    -   The process is stopped by auto-kill with signal SIGTERM
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, poll_interval=1, extra_files=[], atexit=None,
+                 nomodules=False, filelist_path=None):
+        self.module_mtimes = {}
+        self.keep_running = True
+        self.poll_interval = poll_interval
+        self.extra_files = extra_files
+        self.atexit = atexit
+        self.nomodules = nomodules
+        self.filelist_path = filelist_path
+
+    def _exit(self):
+        if self.atexit:
+            self.atexit()
+        os.kill(os.getpid(), signal.SIGTERM)
+
+    def periodic_reload(self):
+        while True:
+            if not self.check_reload():
+                self._exit()
+                break
+            time.sleep(self.poll_interval)
+
+    def check_reload(self):
+        filenames = list(self.extra_files)
+
+        if not self.nomodules:
+            for module in list(sys.modules.values()):
+                try:
+                    filename = module.__file__
+                except (AttributeError, ImportError):
+                    continue
+                if filename is not None:
+                    filenames.append(filename)
+
+        for filename in filenames:
+            try:
+                stat = os.stat(filename)
+                if stat:
+                    mtime = stat.st_mtime
+                else:
+                    mtime = 0
+            except (OSError, IOError):
+                continue
+            if filename.endswith('.pyc') and os.path.exists(filename[:-1]):
+                mtime = max(os.stat(filename[:-1]).st_mtime, mtime)
+            if filename not in self.module_mtimes:
+                self.module_mtimes[filename] = mtime
+            elif self.module_mtimes[filename] < mtime:
+                print('%s changed; reloading...' % filename)
+                return False
+
+        if self.filelist_path:
+            with open(self.filelist_path) as f:
+                filelist = set((line.strip() for line in f))
+
+            filelist.update(filenames)
+
+            with open(self.filelist_path, 'w') as f:
+                for filename in filelist:
+                    f.write('%s\n' % filename)
+
+        return True