cubicweb/web/views/ajaxcontroller.py
changeset 11057 0b59724cb3f2
parent 10750 1166a47dad40
child 11767 432f87a63057
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/cubicweb/web/views/ajaxcontroller.py	Sat Jan 16 13:48:51 2016 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
+# copyright 2003-2013 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved.
+# contact http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
+#
+# This file is part of CubicWeb.
+#
+# CubicWeb is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
+# Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
+# any later version.
+#
+# CubicWeb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
+# details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
+# with CubicWeb.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+# (disable pylint msg for client obj access to protected member as in obj._cw)
+# pylint: disable=W0212
+"""The ``ajaxcontroller`` module defines the :class:`AjaxController`
+controller and the ``ajax-func`` cubicweb registry.
+
+.. autoclass:: cubicweb.web.views.ajaxcontroller.AjaxController
+   :members:
+
+``ajax-funcs`` registry hosts exposed remote functions, that is
+functions that can be called from the javascript world.
+
+To register a new remote function, either decorate your function
+with the :func:`~cubicweb.web.views.ajaxcontroller.ajaxfunc` decorator:
+
+.. sourcecode:: python
+
+    from cubicweb.predicates import mactch_user_groups
+    from cubicweb.web.views.ajaxcontroller import ajaxfunc
+
+    @ajaxfunc(output_type='json', selector=match_user_groups('managers'))
+    def list_users(self):
+        return [u for (u,) in self._cw.execute('Any L WHERE U login L')]
+
+or inherit from :class:`~cubicweb.web.views.ajaxcontroller.AjaxFunction` and
+implement the ``__call__`` method:
+
+.. sourcecode:: python
+
+    from cubicweb.web.views.ajaxcontroller import AjaxFunction
+    class ListUser(AjaxFunction):
+        __regid__ = 'list_users' # __regid__ is the name of the exposed function
+        __select__ = match_user_groups('managers')
+        output_type = 'json'
+
+        def __call__(self):
+            return [u for (u, ) in self._cw.execute('Any L WHERE U login L')]
+
+
+.. autoclass:: cubicweb.web.views.ajaxcontroller.AjaxFunction
+   :members:
+
+.. autofunction:: cubicweb.web.views.ajaxcontroller.ajaxfunc
+
+"""
+
+__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"
+
+from warnings import warn
+from functools import partial
+
+from six import PY2, text_type
+
+from logilab.common.date import strptime
+from logilab.common.registry import yes
+from logilab.common.deprecation import deprecated
+
+from cubicweb import ObjectNotFound, NoSelectableObject
+from cubicweb.appobject import AppObject
+from cubicweb.utils import json, json_dumps, UStringIO
+from cubicweb.uilib import exc_message
+from cubicweb.web import RemoteCallFailed, DirectResponse
+from cubicweb.web.controller import Controller
+from cubicweb.web.views import vid_from_rset
+from cubicweb.web.views import basecontrollers
+
+
+def optional_kwargs(extraargs):
+    if extraargs is None:
+        return {}
+    # we receive unicode keys which is not supported by the **syntax
+    return dict((str(key), value) for key, value in extraargs.items())
+
+
+class AjaxController(Controller):
+    """AjaxController handles ajax remote calls from javascript
+
+    The following javascript function call:
+
+    .. sourcecode:: javascript
+
+      var d = asyncRemoteExec('foo', 12, "hello");
+      d.addCallback(function(result) {
+          alert('server response is: ' + result);
+      });
+
+    will generate an ajax HTTP GET on the following url::
+
+        BASE_URL/ajax?fname=foo&arg=12&arg="hello"
+
+    The AjaxController controller will therefore be selected to handle those URLs
+    and will itself select the :class:`cubicweb.web.views.ajaxcontroller.AjaxFunction`
+    matching the *fname* parameter.
+    """
+    __regid__ = 'ajax'
+
+    def publish(self, rset=None):
+        self._cw.ajax_request = True
+        try:
+            fname = self._cw.form['fname']
+        except KeyError:
+            raise RemoteCallFailed('no method specified')
+        # 1/ check first for old-style (JSonController) ajax func for bw compat
+        try:
+            func = getattr(basecontrollers.JSonController, 'js_%s' % fname)
+            if PY2:
+                func = func.__func__
+            func = partial(func, self)
+        except AttributeError:
+            # 2/ check for new-style (AjaxController) ajax func
+            try:
+                func = self._cw.vreg['ajax-func'].select(fname, self._cw)
+            except ObjectNotFound:
+                raise RemoteCallFailed('no %s method' % fname)
+        else:
+            warn('[3.15] remote function %s found on JSonController, '
+                 'use AjaxFunction / @ajaxfunc instead' % fname,
+                 DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
+        # no <arg> attribute means the callback takes no argument
+        args = self._cw.form.get('arg', ())
+        if not isinstance(args, (list, tuple)):
+            args = (args,)
+        try:
+            args = [json.loads(arg) for arg in args]
+        except ValueError as exc:
+            self.exception('error while decoding json arguments for '
+                           'js_%s: %s (err: %s)', fname, args, exc)
+            raise RemoteCallFailed(exc_message(exc, self._cw.encoding))
+        try:
+            result = func(*args)
+        except (RemoteCallFailed, DirectResponse):
+            raise
+        except Exception as exc:
+            self.exception('an exception occurred while calling js_%s(%s): %s',
+                           fname, args, exc)
+            raise RemoteCallFailed(exc_message(exc, self._cw.encoding))
+        if result is None:
+            return ''
+        # get unicode on @htmlize methods, encoded string on @jsonize methods
+        elif isinstance(result, text_type):
+            return result.encode(self._cw.encoding)
+        return result
+
+class AjaxFunction(AppObject):
+    """
+    Attributes on this base class are:
+
+    :attr: `check_pageid`: make sure the pageid received is valid before proceeding
+    :attr: `output_type`:
+
+           - *None*: no processing, no change on content-type
+
+           - *json*: serialize with `json_dumps` and set *application/json*
+                     content-type
+
+           - *xhtml*: wrap result in an XML node and forces HTML / XHTML
+                      content-type (use ``_cw.html_content_type()``)
+
+    """
+    __registry__ = 'ajax-func'
+    __select__ = yes()
+    __abstract__ = True
+
+    check_pageid = False
+    output_type = None
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _rebuild_posted_form(names, values, action=None):
+        form = {}
+        for name, value in zip(names, values):
+            # remove possible __action_xxx inputs
+            if name.startswith('__action'):
+                if action is None:
+                    # strip '__action_' to get the actual action name
+                    action = name[9:]
+                continue
+            # form.setdefault(name, []).append(value)
+            if name in form:
+                curvalue = form[name]
+                if isinstance(curvalue, list):
+                    curvalue.append(value)
+                else:
+                    form[name] = [curvalue, value]
+            else:
+                form[name] = value
+        # simulate click on __action_%s button to help the controller
+        if action:
+            form['__action_%s' % action] = u'whatever'
+        return form
+
+    def validate_form(self, action, names, values):
+        self._cw.form = self._rebuild_posted_form(names, values, action)
+        return basecontrollers._validate_form(self._cw, self._cw.vreg)
+
+    def _exec(self, rql, args=None, rocheck=True):
+        """json mode: execute RQL and return resultset as json"""
+        rql = rql.strip()
+        if rql.startswith('rql:'):
+            rql = rql[4:]
+        if rocheck:
+            self._cw.ensure_ro_rql(rql)
+        try:
+            return self._cw.execute(rql, args)
+        except Exception as ex:
+            self.exception("error in _exec(rql=%s): %s", rql, ex)
+            return None
+        return None
+
+    def _call_view(self, view, paginate=False, **kwargs):
+        divid = self._cw.form.get('divid')
+        # we need to call pagination before with the stream set
+        try:
+            stream = view.set_stream()
+        except AttributeError:
+            stream = UStringIO()
+            kwargs['w'] = stream.write
+            assert not paginate
+        if divid == 'pageContent':
+            # ensure divid isn't reused by the view (e.g. table view)
+            del self._cw.form['divid']
+            # mimick main template behaviour
+            stream.write(u'<div id="pageContent">')
+            vtitle = self._cw.form.get('vtitle')
+            if vtitle:
+                stream.write(u'<h1 class="vtitle">%s</h1>\n' % vtitle)
+            paginate = True
+        nav_html = UStringIO()
+        if paginate and not view.handle_pagination:
+            view.paginate(w=nav_html.write)
+        stream.write(nav_html.getvalue())
+        if divid == 'pageContent':
+            stream.write(u'<div id="contentmain">')
+        view.render(**kwargs)
+        extresources = self._cw.html_headers.getvalue(skiphead=True)
+        if extresources:
+            stream.write(u'<div class="ajaxHtmlHead">\n') # XXX use a widget?
+            stream.write(extresources)
+            stream.write(u'</div>\n')
+        if divid == 'pageContent':
+            stream.write(u'</div>%s</div>' % nav_html.getvalue())
+        return stream.getvalue()
+
+
+def _ajaxfunc_factory(implementation, selector=yes(), _output_type=None,
+                      _check_pageid=False, regid=None):
+    """converts a standard python function into an AjaxFunction appobject"""
+    class AnAjaxFunc(AjaxFunction):
+        __regid__ = regid or implementation.__name__
+        __select__ = selector
+        output_type = _output_type
+        check_pageid = _check_pageid
+
+        def serialize(self, content):
+            if self.output_type is None:
+                return content
+            elif self.output_type == 'xhtml':
+                self._cw.set_content_type(self._cw.html_content_type())
+                return ''.join((u'<div>',
+                                content.strip(), u'</div>'))
+            elif self.output_type == 'json':
+                self._cw.set_content_type('application/json')
+                return json_dumps(content)
+            raise RemoteCallFailed('no serializer found for output type %s'
+                                   % self.output_type)
+
+        def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+            if self.check_pageid:
+                data = self._cw.session.data.get(self._cw.pageid)
+                if data is None:
+                    raise RemoteCallFailed(self._cw._('pageid-not-found'))
+            return self.serialize(implementation(self, *args, **kwargs))
+
+    AnAjaxFunc.__name__ = implementation.__name__
+    # make sure __module__ refers to the original module otherwise
+    # vreg.register(obj) will ignore ``obj``.
+    AnAjaxFunc.__module__ = implementation.__module__
+    # relate the ``implementation`` object to its wrapper appobject
+    # will be used by e.g.:
+    #   import base_module
+    #   @ajaxfunc
+    #   def foo(self):
+    #       return 42
+    #   assert foo(object) == 42
+    #   vreg.register_and_replace(foo, base_module.older_foo)
+    implementation.__appobject__ = AnAjaxFunc
+    return implementation
+
+
+def ajaxfunc(implementation=None, selector=yes(), output_type=None,
+             check_pageid=False, regid=None):
+    """promote a standard function to an ``AjaxFunction`` appobject.
+
+    All parameters are optional:
+
+    :param selector: a custom selector object if needed, default is ``yes()``
+
+    :param output_type: either None, 'json' or 'xhtml' to customize output
+                        content-type. Default is None
+
+    :param check_pageid: whether the function requires a valid `pageid` or not
+                         to proceed. Default is False.
+
+    :param regid: a custom __regid__ for the created ``AjaxFunction`` object. Default
+                  is to keep the wrapped function name.
+
+    ``ajaxfunc`` can be used both as a standalone decorator:
+
+    .. sourcecode:: python
+
+        @ajaxfunc
+        def my_function(self):
+            return 42
+
+    or as a parametrizable decorator:
+
+    .. sourcecode:: python
+
+        @ajaxfunc(output_type='json')
+        def my_function(self):
+            return 42
+
+    """
+    # if used as a parametrized decorator (e.g. @ajaxfunc(output_type='json'))
+    if implementation is None:
+        def _decorator(func):
+            return _ajaxfunc_factory(func, selector=selector,
+                                     _output_type=output_type,
+                                     _check_pageid=check_pageid,
+                                     regid=regid)
+        return _decorator
+    # else, used as a standalone decorator (i.e. @ajaxfunc)
+    return _ajaxfunc_factory(implementation, selector=selector,
+                             _output_type=output_type,
+                             _check_pageid=check_pageid, regid=regid)
+
+
+
+###############################################################################
+#  Cubicweb remote functions for :                                            #
+#  - appobject rendering                                                      #
+#  - user / page session data management                                      #
+###############################################################################
+@ajaxfunc(output_type='xhtml')
+def view(self):
+    # XXX try to use the page-content template
+    req = self._cw
+    rql = req.form.get('rql')
+    if rql:
+        rset = self._exec(rql)
+    elif 'eid' in req.form:
+        rset = self._cw.eid_rset(req.form['eid'])
+    else:
+        rset = None
+    vid = req.form.get('vid') or vid_from_rset(req, rset, self._cw.vreg.schema)
+    try:
+        viewobj = self._cw.vreg['views'].select(vid, req, rset=rset)
+    except NoSelectableObject:
+        vid = req.form.get('fallbackvid', 'noresult')
+        viewobj = self._cw.vreg['views'].select(vid, req, rset=rset)
+    viewobj.set_http_cache_headers()
+    if req.is_client_cache_valid():
+        return ''
+    return self._call_view(viewobj, paginate=req.form.pop('paginate', False))
+
+
+@ajaxfunc(output_type='xhtml')
+def component(self, compid, rql, registry='components', extraargs=None):
+    if rql:
+        rset = self._exec(rql)
+    else:
+        rset = None
+    # XXX while it sounds good, addition of the try/except below cause pb:
+    # when filtering using facets return an empty rset, the edition box
+    # isn't anymore selectable, as expected. The pb is that with the
+    # try/except below, we see a "an error occurred" message in the ui, while
+    # we don't see it without it. Proper fix would probably be to deal with
+    # this by allowing facet handling code to tell to js_component that such
+    # error is expected and should'nt be reported.
+    #try:
+    comp = self._cw.vreg[registry].select(compid, self._cw, rset=rset,
+                                          **optional_kwargs(extraargs))
+    #except NoSelectableObject:
+    #    raise RemoteCallFailed('unselectable')
+    return self._call_view(comp, **optional_kwargs(extraargs))
+
+@ajaxfunc(output_type='xhtml')
+def render(self, registry, oid, eid=None,
+              selectargs=None, renderargs=None):
+    if eid is not None:
+        rset = self._cw.eid_rset(eid)
+        # XXX set row=0
+    elif self._cw.form.get('rql'):
+        rset = self._cw.execute(self._cw.form['rql'])
+    else:
+        rset = None
+    viewobj = self._cw.vreg[registry].select(oid, self._cw, rset=rset,
+                                             **optional_kwargs(selectargs))
+    return self._call_view(viewobj, **optional_kwargs(renderargs))
+
+
+@ajaxfunc(output_type='json')
+def i18n(self, msgids):
+    """returns the translation of `msgid`"""
+    return [self._cw._(msgid) for msgid in msgids]
+
+@ajaxfunc(output_type='json')
+def format_date(self, strdate):
+    """returns the formatted date for `msgid`"""
+    date = strptime(strdate, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
+    return self._cw.format_date(date)
+
+@ajaxfunc(output_type='json')
+def external_resource(self, resource):
+    """returns the URL of the external resource named `resource`"""
+    return self._cw.uiprops[resource]
+
+@ajaxfunc
+def unload_page_data(self):
+    """remove user's session data associated to current pageid"""
+    self._cw.session.data.pop(self._cw.pageid, None)
+
+@ajaxfunc(output_type='json')
+@deprecated("[3.13] use jQuery.cookie(cookiename, cookievalue, {path: '/'}) in js land instead")
+def set_cookie(self, cookiename, cookievalue):
+    """generates the Set-Cookie HTTP reponse header corresponding
+    to `cookiename` / `cookievalue`.
+    """
+    cookiename, cookievalue = str(cookiename), str(cookievalue)
+    self._cw.set_cookie(cookiename, cookievalue)
+
+
+
+@ajaxfunc
+def delete_relation(self, rtype, subjeid, objeid):
+    rql = 'DELETE S %s O WHERE S eid %%(s)s, O eid %%(o)s' % rtype
+    self._cw.execute(rql, {'s': subjeid, 'o': objeid})
+
+@ajaxfunc
+def add_relation(self, rtype, subjeid, objeid):
+    rql = 'SET S %s O WHERE S eid %%(s)s, O eid %%(o)s' % rtype
+    self._cw.execute(rql, {'s': subjeid, 'o': objeid})