1 # -*- coding: latin-1 -*-

     2 

     3 """ Date/Time string parsing module.

     4 

     5     Note about the Y2K problems:

     6 

     7        The parser can only handle years with at least 2 digits. 2

     8        digit year values get expanded by adding the century using

     9        DateTime.add_century(), while 3 digit year get converted

    10        literally. To have 2 digit years also be interpreted literally,

    11        add leading zeros, e.g. year 99 must be written as 099 or 0099.

    12 

    13     Copyright (c) 1998-2000, Marc-Andre Lemburg; mailto:mal@lemburg.com

    14     Copyright (c) 2000-2007, eGenix.com Software GmbH; mailto:info@egenix.com

    15     See the documentation for further information on copyrights,

    16     or contact the author. All Rights Reserved.

    17 

    18 """

    19 import types,re,string

    20 import DateTime,ISO,ARPA,Timezone

    21 

    22 # Enable to produce debugging output

    23 _debug = 0

    24 

    25 # REs for matching date and time parts in a string; These REs

    26 # parse a superset of ARPA, ISO, American and European style dates.

    27 # Timezones are supported via the Timezone submodule.

    28 

    29 _year = '(?P<year>-?\d+\d(?!:))'

    30 _fullyear = '(?P<year>-?\d+\d\d(?!:))'

    31 _year_epoch = '(?:' + _year + '(?P<epoch> *[ABCDE\.]+)?)'

    32 _fullyear_epoch = '(?:' + _fullyear + '(?P<epoch> *[ABCDE\.]+)?)'

    33 _relyear = '(?:\((?P<relyear>[-+]?\d+)\))'

    34 

    35 _month = '(?P<month>\d?\d(?!:))'

    36 _fullmonth = '(?P<month>\d\d(?!:))'

    37 _litmonth = ('(?P<litmonth>'

    38              'jan|feb|mar|apr|may|jun|jul|aug|sep|oct|nov|dec|'

    39              'mär|mae|mrz|mai|okt|dez|'

    40              'fev|avr|juin|juil|aou|aoû|déc|'

    41              'ene|abr|ago|dic|'

    42              'out'

    43              ')[a-z,\.;]*')

    44 litmonthtable = {

    45     # English

    46     'jan':1, 'feb':2, 'mar':3, 'apr':4, 'may':5, 'jun':6,

    47     'jul':7, 'aug':8, 'sep':9, 'oct':10, 'nov':11, 'dec':12,

    48     # German

    49     'mär':3, 'mae':3, 'mrz':3, 'mai':5, 'okt':10, 'dez':12,

    50     # French

    51     'fev':2, 'avr':4, 'juin':6, 'juil':7, 'aou':8, 'aoû':8,

    52     'déc':12,

    53     # Spanish

    54     'ene':1, 'abr':4, 'ago':8, 'dic':12,

    55     # Portuguese

    56     'out':10,

    57     }

    58 _relmonth = '(?:\((?P<relmonth>[-+]?\d+)\))'

    59 

    60 _day = '(?P<day>\d?\d(?!:))'

    61 _usday = '(?P<day>\d?\d(?!:))(?:st|nd|rd|th|[,\.;])?'

    62 _fullday = '(?P<day>\d\d(?!:))'

    63 _litday = ('(?P<litday>'

    64            'mon|tue|wed|thu|fri|sat|sun|'

    65            'die|mit|don|fre|sam|son|'

    66            'lun|mar|mer|jeu|ven|sam|dim|'

    67            'mie|jue|vie|sab|dom|'

    68            'pri|seg|ter|cua|qui'

    69            ')[a-z]*')

    70 litdaytable = {

    71     # English

    72     'mon':0, 'tue':1, 'wed':2, 'thu':3, 'fri':4, 'sat':5, 'sun':6,

    73     # German

    74     'die':1, 'mit':2, 'don':3, 'fre':4, 'sam':5, 'son':6,

    75     # French

    76     'lun':0, 'mar':1, 'mer':2, 'jeu':3, 'ven':4, 'sam':5, 'dim':6,

    77     # Spanish

    78     'mie':2, 'jue':3, 'vie':4, 'sab':5, 'dom':6,

    79     # Portuguese

    80     'pri':0, 'seg':1, 'ter':2, 'cua':3, 'qui':4,

    81     }

    82 _relday = '(?:\((?P<relday>[-+]?\d+)\))'

    83 

    84 _hour = '(?P<hour>[012]?\d)'

    85 _minute = '(?P<minute>[0-6]\d)'

    86 _second = '(?P<second>[0-6]\d(?:[.,]\d+)?)'

    87 

    88 _days = '(?P<days>\d*\d(?:[.,]\d+)?)'

    89 _hours = '(?P<hours>\d*\d(?:[.,]\d+)?)'

    90 _minutes = '(?P<minutes>\d*\d(?:[.,]\d+)?)'

    91 _seconds = '(?P<seconds>\d*\d(?:[.,]\d+)?)'

    92 

    93 _reldays = '(?:\((?P<reldays>[-+]?\d+(?:[.,]\d+)?)\))'

    94 _relhours = '(?:\((?P<relhours>[-+]?\d+(?:[.,]\d+)?)\))'

    95 _relminutes = '(?:\((?P<relminutes>[-+]?\d+(?:[.,]\d+)?)\))'

    96 _relseconds = '(?:\((?P<relseconds>[-+]?\d+(?:[.,]\d+)?)\))'

    97 

    98 _sign = '(?:(?P<sign>[-+]) *)'

    99 _week = 'W(?P<week>\d?\d)'

   100 _zone = Timezone.zone

   101 _ampm = '(?P<ampm>[ap][m.]+)'

   102 

   103 _time = (_hour + ':' + _minute + '(?::' + _second + '|[^:]|$) *'

   104          + _ampm + '? *' + _zone + '?')

   105 _isotime = _hour + ':?' + _minute + ':?' + _second + '? *' + _zone + '?'

   106 

   107 _weekdate = _year + '-?(?:' + _week + '-?' + _day + '?)?'

   108 _eurodate = _day + '\.' + _month + '\.' + _year_epoch + '?'

   109 _usdate = _month + '/' + _day + '(?:/' + _year_epoch + '|[^/]|$)'

   110 _altusdate = _month + '-' + _day + '-' + _fullyear_epoch

   111 _isodate = _year + '-' + _month + '-?' + _day + '?(?!:)'

   112 _altisodate = _year + _fullmonth + _fullday + '(?!:)'

   113 _usisodate = _fullyear + '/' + _fullmonth + '/' + _fullday

   114 _litdate = ('(?:'+ _litday + ',? )? *' + 

   115             _usday + ' *' + 

   116             '[- ] *(?:' + _litmonth + '|'+ _month +') *[- ] *' +

   117             _year_epoch + '?')

   118 _altlitdate = ('(?:'+ _litday + ',? )? *' + 

   119                _litmonth + '[ ,.a-z]+' +

   120                _usday + 

   121                '(?:[ a-z]+' + _year_epoch + ')?')

   122 _eurlitdate = ('(?:'+ _litday + ',?[ a-z]+)? *' + 

   123                '(?:'+ _usday + '[ a-z]+)? *' +

   124                _litmonth + 

   125                '(?:[ ,.a-z]+' + _year_epoch + ')?')

   126 

   127 _relany = '[*%?a-zA-Z]+'

   128 

   129 _relisodate = ('(?:(?:' + _relany + '|' + _year + '|' + _relyear + ')-' +

   130                '(?:' + _relany + '|' + _month + '|' + _relmonth + ')-' +

   131                '(?:' + _relany + '|' + _day + '|' + _relday + '))')

   132 

   133 _asctime = ('(?:'+ _litday + ',? )? *' + 

   134                 _usday + ' *' + 

   135                 '[- ] *(?:' + _litmonth + '|'+ _month +') *[- ]' +

   136                 '(?:[0-9: ]+)' + 

   137                 _year_epoch + '?')

   138 

   139 _relisotime = ('(?:(?:' + _relany + '|' + _hour + '|' + _relhours + '):' +

   140                '(?:' + _relany + '|' + _minute + '|' + _relminutes + ')' +

   141                '(?::(?:' + _relany + '|' + _second + '|' + _relseconds + '))?)')

   142 

   143 _isodelta1 = (_sign + '?' +

   144               _days + ':' + _hours + ':' + _minutes + ':' + _seconds)

   145 _isodelta2 = (_sign + '?' + 

   146               _hours + ':' + _minutes + ':' + _seconds)

   147 _isodelta3 = (_sign + '?' + 

   148               _hours + ':' + _minutes)

   149 _litdelta = (_sign + '?' +

   150              '(?:' + _days + ' *d[a-z]*[,; ]*)?' + 

   151              '(?:' + _hours + ' *h[a-z]*[,; ]*)?' + 

   152              '(?:' + _minutes + ' *m[a-z]*[,; ]*)?' +

   153              '(?:' + _seconds + ' *s[a-z]*[,; ]*)?')

   154 _litdelta2 = (_sign + '?' +

   155              '(?:' + _days + ' *d[a-z]*[,; ]*)?' + 

   156               _hours + ':' + _minutes + '(?::' + _seconds + ')?')

   157 

   158 _timeRE = re.compile(_time, re.I)

   159 _isotimeRE = re.compile(_isotime, re.I)

   160 _isodateRE = re.compile(_isodate, re.I)

   161 _altisodateRE = re.compile(_altisodate, re.I)

   162 _usisodateRE = re.compile(_usisodate, re.I)

   163 _eurodateRE = re.compile(_eurodate, re.I)

   164 _usdateRE = re.compile(_usdate, re.I)

   165 _altusdateRE = re.compile(_altusdate, re.I)

   166 _litdateRE = re.compile(_litdate, re.I)

   167 _altlitdateRE = re.compile(_altlitdate, re.I)

   168 _eurlitdateRE = re.compile(_eurlitdate, re.I)

   169 _relisodateRE = re.compile(_relisodate, re.I)

   170 _asctimeRE = re.compile(_asctime, re.I)

   171 _isodelta1RE = re.compile(_isodelta1)

   172 _isodelta2RE = re.compile(_isodelta2)

   173 _isodelta3RE = re.compile(_isodelta3)

   174 _litdeltaRE = re.compile(_litdelta)

   175 _litdelta2RE = re.compile(_litdelta2)

   176 _relisotimeRE = re.compile(_relisotime, re.I)

   177 

   178 # Available date parsers

   179 _date_formats = ('euro',

   180                  'usiso', 'us', 'altus',

   181                  'iso', 'altiso', 

   182                  'lit', 'altlit', 'eurlit',

   183                  'unknown')

   184 

   185 # Available time parsers

   186 _time_formats = ('standard',

   187                  'iso',

   188                  'unknown')

   189 

   190 def _parse_date(text, formats=_date_formats, defaultdate=None,

   191 

   192                 int=int,float=float,lower=string.lower,

   193                 add_century=DateTime.add_century,

   194                 now=DateTime.now,us_formats=('us', 'altus'),

   195                 iso_formats=('iso', 'altiso', 'usiso')):

   196 

   197     """ Parses the date part given in text and returns a tuple

   198         (text,day,month,year,style) with the following

   199         meanings:

   200 

   201         * text gives the original text without the date part

   202 

   203         * day,month,year give the parsed date

   204 

   205         * style gives information about which parser was successful:

   206           'euro' - the European date parser

   207           'us' - the US date parser

   208           'altus' - the alternative US date parser (with '-' instead of '/')

   209           'iso' - the ISO date parser

   210           'altiso' - the alternative ISO date parser (without '-')

   211           'usiso' - US style ISO date parser (yyyy/mm/dd)

   212           'lit' - the US literal date parser

   213           'altlit' - the alternative US literal date parser

   214           'eurlit' - the Eurpean literal date parser

   215           'unknown' - no date part was found, defaultdate was used

   216 

   217         formats may be set to a tuple of style strings specifying

   218         which of the above parsers to use and in which order to try

   219         them. Default is to try all of them in the above order.

   220 

   221         defaultdate provides the defaults to use in case no date part

   222         is found. Most other parsers default to the current year

   223         January 1 if some of these date parts are missing.

   224 

   225         If 'unknown' is not given in formats and the date cannot be

   226         parsed, a ValueError is raised.

   227 

   228     """

   229     match = None

   230     style = ''

   231     

   232     # Apply parsers in the order given in formats

   233     for format in formats:

   234 

   235         if format == 'euro':

   236             # European style date

   237             match = _eurodateRE.search(text)

   238             if match is not None:

   239                 day,month,year,epoch = match.groups()

   240                 if year:

   241                     if len(year) == 2:

   242                         # Y2K problem:

   243                         year = add_century(int(year))

   244                     else:

   245                         year = int(year)

   246                 else:

   247                     if defaultdate is None:

   248                         defaultdate = now()

   249                     year = defaultdate.year

   250                 if epoch and 'B' in epoch:

   251                     year = -year + 1

   252                 month = int(month)

   253                 day = int(day)

   254                 # Could have mistaken euro format for us style date

   255                 # which uses month, day order

   256                 if month > 12 or month == 0:

   257                     match = None

   258                     continue

   259                 break

   260 

   261         elif format in iso_formats:

   262             # ISO style date

   263             if format == 'iso':

   264                 match = _isodateRE.search(text)

   265             elif format == 'altiso':

   266                 match = _altisodateRE.search(text)

   267                 # Avoid mistaking ISO time parts ('Thhmmss') for dates

   268                 if match is not None:

   269                     left, right = match.span()

   270                     if left > 0 and \

   271                        text[left - 1:left] == 'T':

   272                         match = None

   273                         continue

   274             else:

   275                 match = _usisodateRE.search(text)

   276             if match is not None:

   277                 year,month,day = match.groups()

   278                 if len(year) == 2:

   279                     # Y2K problem:

   280                     year = add_century(int(year))

   281                 else:

   282                     year = int(year)

   283                 # Default to January 1st

   284                 if not month:

   285                     month = 1

   286                 else:

   287                     month = int(month)

   288                 if not day:

   289                     day = 1

   290                 else:

   291                     day = int(day)

   292                 break

   293 

   294         elif format in us_formats:

   295             # US style date

   296             if format == 'us':

   297                 match = _usdateRE.search(text)

   298             else:

   299                 match = _altusdateRE.search(text)

   300             if match is not None:

   301                 month,day,year,epoch = match.groups()

   302                 if year:

   303                     if len(year) == 2:

   304                         # Y2K problem:

   305                         year = add_century(int(year))

   306                     else:

   307                         year = int(year)

   308                 else:

   309                     if defaultdate is None:

   310                         defaultdate = now()

   311                     year = defaultdate.year

   312                 if epoch and 'B' in epoch:

   313                     year = -year + 1

   314                 # Default to 1 if no day is given

   315                 if day:

   316                     day = int(day)

   317                 else:

   318                     day = 1

   319                 month = int(month)

   320                 # Could have mistaken us format for euro style date

   321                 # which uses day, month order

   322                 if month > 12 or month == 0:

   323                     match = None

   324                     continue

   325                 break

   326 

   327         elif format == 'lit':

   328             # US style literal date

   329             match = _litdateRE.search(text)

   330             if match is not None:

   331                 litday,day,litmonth,month,year,epoch = match.groups()

   332                 break

   333 

   334         elif format == 'altlit':

   335             # Alternative US style literal date

   336             match = _altlitdateRE.search(text)

   337             if match is not None: 

   338                 litday,litmonth,day,year,epoch = match.groups()

   339                 month = '<missing>'

   340                 break

   341 

   342         elif format == 'eurlit':

   343             # European style literal date

   344             match = _eurlitdateRE.search(text)

   345             if match is not None: 

   346                 litday,day,litmonth,year,epoch = match.groups()

   347                 month = '<missing>'

   348                 break

   349 

   350         elif format == 'unknown':

   351             # No date part: use defaultdate

   352             if defaultdate is None:

   353                 defaultdate = now()

   354             year = defaultdate.year

   355             month = defaultdate.month

   356             day = defaultdate.day

   357             style = format

   358             break

   359 

   360     # Check success

   361     if match is not None:

   362         # Remove date from text

   363         left, right = match.span()

   364         if 0 and _debug:

   365             print 'parsed date:',repr(text[left:right]),\

   366                   'giving:',year,month,day

   367         text = text[:left] + text[right:]

   368         style = format

   369         

   370     elif not style:

   371         # Not recognized: raise an error

   372         raise ValueError, 'unknown date format: "%s"' % text

   373 

   374     # Literal date post-processing

   375     if style in ('lit', 'altlit', 'eurlit'):

   376         if 0 and _debug: print match.groups()

   377         # Default to current year, January 1st

   378         if not year:

   379             if defaultdate is None:

   380                 defaultdate = now()

   381             year = defaultdate.year

   382         else:

   383             if len(year) == 2:

   384                 # Y2K problem:

   385                 year = add_century(int(year))

   386             else:

   387                 year = int(year)

   388         if epoch and 'B' in epoch:

   389             year = -year + 1

   390         if litmonth:

   391             litmonth = lower(litmonth)

   392             try:

   393                 month = litmonthtable[litmonth]

   394             except KeyError:

   395                 raise ValueError,\

   396                       'wrong month name: "%s"' % litmonth

   397         elif month:

   398             month = int(month)

   399         else:

   400             month = 1

   401         if day:

   402             day = int(day)

   403         else:

   404             day = 1

   405 

   406     #print '_parse_date:',text,day,month,year,style

   407     return text,day,month,year,style

   408 

   409 def _parse_time(text, formats=_time_formats,

   410 

   411                 int=int,float=float,replace=string.replace):

   412 

   413     """ Parses a time part given in text and returns a tuple

   414         (text,hour,minute,second,offset,style) with the following

   415         meanings:

   416 

   417         * text gives the original text without the time part

   418         * hour,minute,second give the parsed time

   419         * offset gives the time zone UTC offset

   420         * style gives information about which parser was successful:

   421           'standard' - the standard parser

   422           'iso' - the ISO time format parser

   423           'unknown' - no time part was found

   424 

   425         formats may be set to a tuple specifying the parsers to use:

   426           'standard' - standard time format with ':' delimiter

   427           'iso' - ISO time format (superset of 'standard')

   428           'unknown' - default to 0:00:00, 0 zone offset

   429 

   430         If 'unknown' is not given in formats and the time cannot be

   431         parsed, a ValueError is raised.

   432 

   433     """

   434     match = None

   435     style = ''

   436 

   437     # Apply parsers in the order given in formats

   438     for format in formats:

   439 

   440         # Standard format

   441         if format == 'standard':

   442             match = _timeRE.search(text)

   443             if match is not None:

   444                 hour,minute,second,ampm,zone = match.groups()

   445                 style = 'standard'

   446                 break

   447 

   448         # ISO format

   449         if format == 'iso':

   450             match =  _isotimeRE.search(text)

   451             if match is not None:

   452                 hour,minute,second,zone = match.groups()

   453                 ampm = None

   454                 style = 'iso'

   455                 break

   456 

   457         # Default handling

   458         elif format == 'unknown':

   459             hour,minute,second,offset = 0,0,0.0,0

   460             style = 'unknown'

   461             break

   462 

   463     if not style:

   464         # If no default handling should be applied, raise an error

   465         raise ValueError, 'unknown time format: "%s"' % text

   466 

   467     # Post-processing

   468     if match is not None:

   469         if zone:

   470             # Convert to UTC offset

   471             offset = Timezone.utc_offset(zone)

   472         else:

   473             offset = 0

   474         hour = int(hour)

   475         if ampm:

   476             if ampm[0] in ('p', 'P'):

   477                 # 12pm = midday

   478                 if hour < 12:

   479                     hour = hour + 12

   480             else:

   481                 # 12am = midnight 

   482                 if hour >= 12:

   483                     hour = hour - 12

   484         if minute:

   485             minute = int(minute)

   486         else:

   487             minute = 0

   488         if not second:

   489             second = 0.0

   490         else:

   491             if ',' in second:

   492                 second = replace(second, ',', '.')

   493             second = float(second)

   494 

   495         # Remove time from text

   496         left,right = match.span()

   497         if 0 and _debug: 

   498             print 'parsed time:',repr(text[left:right]),\

   499                   'giving:',hour,minute,second,offset

   500         text = text[:left] + text[right:]

   501 

   502     #print '_parse_time:',text,hour,minute,second,offset,style

   503     return text,hour,minute,second,offset,style

   504 

   505 ###

   506 

   507 def DateTimeFromString(text, formats=_date_formats, defaultdate=None,

   508                        time_formats=_time_formats,

   509 

   510                        DateTime=DateTime):

   511 

   512     """ DateTimeFromString(text, [formats, defaultdate])

   513     

   514         Returns a DateTime instance reflecting the date and time given

   515         in text. In case a timezone is given, the returned instance

   516         will point to the corresponding UTC time value. Otherwise, the

   517         value is set as given in the string.

   518 

   519         formats may be set to a tuple of strings specifying which of

   520         the following parsers to use and in which order to try

   521         them. Default is to try all of them in the order given below:

   522 

   523           'euro' - the European date parser

   524           'us' - the US date parser

   525           'altus' - the alternative US date parser (with '-' instead of '/')

   526           'iso' - the ISO date parser

   527           'altiso' - the alternative ISO date parser (without '-')

   528           'usiso' - US style ISO date parser (yyyy/mm/dd)

   529           'lit' - the US literal date parser

   530           'altlit' - the alternative US literal date parser

   531           'eurlit' - the Eurpean literal date parser

   532           'unknown' - if no date part is found, use defaultdate

   533 

   534         defaultdate provides the defaults to use in case no date part

   535         is found. Most of the parsers default to the current year

   536         January 1 if some of these date parts are missing.

   537 

   538         If 'unknown' is not given in formats and the date cannot

   539         be parsed, a ValueError is raised.

   540 

   541         time_formats may be set to a tuple of strings specifying which

   542         of the following parsers to use and in which order to try

   543         them. Default is to try all of them in the order given below:

   544 

   545           'standard' - standard time format HH:MM:SS (with ':' delimiter)

   546           'iso' - ISO time format (superset of 'standard')

   547           'unknown' - default to 00:00:00 in case the time format

   548                       cannot be parsed

   549 

   550         Defaults to 00:00:00.00 for time parts that are not included

   551         in the textual representation.

   552 

   553         If 'unknown' is not given in time_formats and the time cannot

   554         be parsed, a ValueError is raised.

   555 

   556     """

   557     origtext = text

   558     formats = tuple(formats)

   559 

   560     if formats is _date_formats or \

   561        'iso' in formats or \

   562        'altiso' in formats:

   563 

   564         # First try standard order (parse time, then date)

   565         if formats[0] not in ('iso', 'altiso'):

   566             text,hour,minute,second,offset,timestyle = _parse_time(

   567                 origtext,

   568                 time_formats)

   569             text,day,month,year,datestyle = _parse_date(

   570                 text,

   571                 formats + ('unknown',),

   572                 defaultdate)

   573             if 0 and _debug:

   574                 print 'tried time/date on %s, date=%s, time=%s' % (origtext,

   575                                                                    datestyle,

   576                                                                    timestyle)

   577         else:

   578             timestyle = 'iso'

   579             

   580         # If this fails, try the ISO order (date, then time)

   581         if timestyle in ('iso', 'unknown'):

   582             text,day,month,year,datestyle = _parse_date(

   583                 origtext,

   584                 formats,

   585                 defaultdate)

   586             text,hour,minute,second,offset,timestyle = _parse_time(

   587                 text,

   588                 time_formats)

   589             if 0 and _debug:

   590                 print 'tried ISO on %s, date=%s, time=%s' % (origtext,

   591                                                              datestyle,

   592                                                              timestyle)

   593     else:

   594         # Standard order: time part, then date part

   595         text,hour,minute,second,offset,timestyle = _parse_time(

   596             origtext,

   597             time_formats)

   598         text,day,month,year,datestyle = _parse_date(

   599             text,

   600             formats,

   601             defaultdate)

   602 

   603     if (datestyle == 'unknown' and 'unknown' not in formats) or \

   604        (timestyle == 'unknown' and 'unknown' not in time_formats):

   605         raise ValueError,\

   606               'Failed to parse "%s": found "%s" date, "%s" time' % \

   607               (origtext, datestyle, timestyle)

   608     

   609     try:

   610         return DateTime.DateTime(year,month,day,hour,minute,second) - offset

   611     except DateTime.RangeError, why:

   612         raise DateTime.RangeError,\

   613               'Failed to parse "%s": %s' % (origtext, why)

   614 

   615 def DateFromString(text, formats=_date_formats, defaultdate=None,

   616 

   617                    DateTime=DateTime):

   618 

   619     """ DateFromString(text, [formats, defaultdate])

   620     

   621         Returns a DateTime instance reflecting the date given in

   622         text. A possibly included time part is ignored.

   623 

   624         formats and defaultdate work just like for

   625         DateTimeFromString().

   626 

   627     """

   628     _text,day,month,year,datestyle = _parse_date(text, formats, defaultdate)

   629 

   630     if datestyle == 'unknown' and \

   631        'unknown' not in formats:

   632         raise ValueError,\

   633               'Failed to parse "%s": found "%s" date' % \

   634               (origtext, datestyle)

   635 

   636     try:

   637         return DateTime.DateTime(year,month,day)

   638     except DateTime.RangeError, why:

   639         raise DateTime.RangeError,\

   640               'Failed to parse "%s": %s' % (text, why)

   641 

   642 def validateDateTimeString(text, formats=_date_formats):

   643 

   644     """ validateDateTimeString(text, [formats, defaultdate])

   645 

   646         Validates the given text and returns 1/0 depending on whether

   647         text includes parseable date and time values or not.

   648 

   649         formats works just like for DateTimeFromString() and defines

   650         the order of date/time parsers to apply. It defaults to the

   651         same list of parsers as for DateTimeFromString().

   652 

   653         XXX Undocumented !

   654     

   655     """

   656     formats = list(formats)

   657     if 'unknown' in formats:

   658         formats.remove('unknown')

   659     try:

   660         DateTimeFromString(text, formats)

   661     except (DateTime.RangeError, ValueError), why:

   662         return 0

   663     return 1

   664 

   665 def validateDateString(text, formats=_date_formats):

   666 

   667     """ validateDateString(text, [formats, defaultdate])

   668 

   669         Validates the given text and returns 1/0 depending on whether

   670         text includes a parseable date value or not.

   671 

   672         formats works just like for DateTimeFromString() and defines

   673         the order of date/time parsers to apply. It defaults to the

   674         same list of parsers as for DateTimeFromString().

   675     

   676         XXX Undocumented !

   677     

   678     """

   679     formats = list(formats)

   680     if 'unknown' in formats:

   681         formats.remove('unknown')

   682     try:

   683         DateFromString(text, formats)

   684     except (DateTime.RangeError, ValueError), why:

   685         return 0

   686     return 1

   687 

   688 def TimeFromString(text, formats=_time_formats,

   689 

   690                    DateTime=DateTime):

   691 

   692     """ TimeFromString(text, [formats])

   693     

   694         Returns a DateTimeDelta instance reflecting the time given in

   695         text. A possibly included date part is ignored.

   696 

   697         formats may be set to a tuple of strings specifying which of

   698         the following parsers to use and in which order to try

   699         them. Default is to try all of them in the order given below:

   700 

   701           'standard' - standard time format with ':' delimiter

   702           'iso' - ISO time format (superset of 'standard')

   703           'unknown' - default to 00:00:00 in case the time format

   704                       cannot be parsed

   705 

   706         Defaults to 00:00:00.00 for parts that are not included in the

   707         textual representation.

   708         

   709     """

   710     _text,hour,minute,second,offset,timestyle = _parse_time(

   711         text,

   712         formats)

   713 

   714     if timestyle == 'unknown' and \

   715        'unknown' not in formats:

   716         raise ValueError,\

   717               'Failed to parse "%s": found "%s" time' % \

   718               (text, timestyle)

   719 

   720     try:

   721         dtd = DateTime.DateTimeDelta(0.0, hour, minute, second)

   722     except DateTime.RangeError, why:

   723         raise DateTime.RangeError,\

   724               'Failed to parse "%s": %s' % (text, why)

   725     else:

   726         # XXX What to do with offset ?

   727         return dtd

   728 

   729 #

   730 # XXX Still missing: validateTimeString(), validateDateTimeDeltaString()

   731 #                    and validateTimeDeltaString()

   732 #

   733 

   734 def DateTimeDeltaFromString(text,

   735 

   736                             float=float,DateTime=DateTime):

   737 

   738     """ DateTimeDeltaFromString(text)

   739     

   740         Returns a DateTimeDelta instance reflecting the delta given in

   741         text. Defaults to 0:00:00:00.00 for parts that are not

   742         included in the textual representation or cannot be parsed.

   743 

   744     """

   745     match = _isodelta1RE.search(text)

   746     if match is not None:

   747         sign, days, hours, minutes, seconds = match.groups()

   748     else:

   749         match = _litdelta2RE.search(text)

   750         if match is not None:

   751             sign, days, hours, minutes, seconds = match.groups()

   752         else:

   753             match = _isodelta2RE.search(text)

   754             if match is not None:

   755                 sign, hours, minutes, seconds = match.groups()

   756                 days = None

   757             else:

   758                 match = _isodelta3RE.search(text)

   759                 if match is not None:

   760                     sign, hours, minutes = match.groups()

   761                     days = None

   762                     seconds = None

   763                 else:

   764                     match = _litdeltaRE.search(text)

   765                     if match is not None:

   766                         sign, days, hours, minutes, seconds = match.groups()

   767 

   768                     else:

   769                         # Not matched:

   770                         return DateTime.DateTimeDelta(0.0)

   771 

   772     # Conversions

   773     if days:

   774         days = float(days)

   775     else:

   776         days = 0.0

   777     if hours:

   778         hours = float(hours)

   779     else:

   780         hours = 0.0

   781     if minutes:

   782         minutes = float(minutes)

   783     else:

   784         minutes = 0.0

   785     if seconds:

   786         seconds = float(seconds)

   787     else:

   788         seconds = 0.0

   789     if sign != '-':

   790         sign = 1

   791     else:

   792         sign = -1

   793 

   794     try:

   795         dtd = DateTime.DateTimeDelta(days,hours,minutes,seconds)

   796     except DateTime.RangeError, why:

   797         raise DateTime.RangeError,\

   798               'Failed to parse "%s": %s' % (text, why)

   799     else:

   800         if sign < 0:

   801             return -dtd

   802         else:

   803             return dtd

   804 

   805 # Aliases

   806 TimeDeltaFromString = DateTimeDeltaFromString

   807 

   808 ###

   809 

   810 def _parse_reldate(text,

   811 

   812                    int=int,float=float):

   813 

   814     match = _relisodateRE.search(text)

   815     if match is not None:

   816         groups = match.groups()

   817         if 0 and _debug: print groups

   818         year,years,month,months,day,days = groups

   819         if year:

   820             year = int(year)

   821         if years:

   822             years = float(years)

   823         else:

   824             years = 0

   825         if month:

   826             month = int(month)

   827         if months:

   828             months = float(months)

   829         else:

   830             months = 0

   831         if day:

   832             day = int(day)

   833         if days:

   834             days = float(days)

   835         else:

   836             days = 0

   837         return year,years,month,months,day,days

   838     else:

   839         return None,0,None,0,None,0

   840 

   841 def _parse_reltime(text,

   842 

   843                    int=int,float=float):

   844 

   845     match = _relisotimeRE.search(text)

   846     if match is not None:

   847         groups = match.groups()

   848         if 0 and _debug: print groups

   849         hour,hours,minute,minutes,second,seconds = groups

   850         if hour:

   851             hour = int(hour)

   852         if hours:

   853             hours = float(hours)

   854         else:

   855             hours = 0

   856         if minute:

   857             minute = int(minute)

   858         if minutes:

   859             minutes = float(minutes)

   860         else:

   861             minutes = 0

   862         if second:

   863             second = int(second)

   864         if seconds:

   865             seconds = float(seconds)

   866         else:

   867             seconds = 0

   868         return hour,hours,minute,minutes,second,seconds

   869     else:

   870         return None,0,None,0,None,0

   871 

   872 def RelativeDateTimeFromString(text,

   873 

   874                                RelativeDateTime=DateTime.RelativeDateTime):

   875 

   876     """ RelativeDateTimeFromString(text)

   877     

   878         Returns a RelativeDateTime instance reflecting the relative

   879         date and time given in text.

   880 

   881         Defaults to wildcards for parts or values which are not

   882         included in the textual representation or cannot be parsed.

   883 

   884         The format used in text must adhere to the following syntax:

   885 

   886                         [YYYY-MM-DD] [HH:MM[:SS]]

   887 

   888         with the usual meanings. Values which should not be altered

   889         may be replaced with '*', '%', '?' or any combination of

   890         letters, e.g. 'YYYY'. Relative settings must be enclosed in

   891         parenthesis if given and should include a sign, e.g. '(+0001)'

   892         for the year part. All other settings are interpreted as

   893         absolute values.

   894 

   895         Date and time parts are both optional as a whole. Seconds in

   896         the time part are optional too. Everything else (including the

   897         hyphens and colons) is mandatory.

   898 

   899     """

   900     year,years,month,months,day,days = _parse_reldate(text)

   901     hour,hours,minute,minutes,second,seconds = _parse_reltime(text)

   902     return RelativeDateTime(year=year,years=years,

   903                             month=month,months=months,

   904                             day=day,days=days,

   905                             hour=hour,hours=hours,

   906                             minute=minute,minutes=minutes,

   907                             second=second,seconds=seconds)

   908 

   909 def RelativeDateFromString(text,

   910 

   911                            RelativeDateTime=DateTime.RelativeDateTime):

   912 

   913     """ RelativeDateFromString(text)

   914     

   915         Same as RelativeDateTimeFromString(text) except that only the

   916         date part of text is taken into account.

   917 

   918     """

   919     year,years,month,months,day,days = _parse_reldate(text)

   920     return RelativeDateTime(year=year,years=years,

   921                             month=month,months=months,

   922                             day=day,days=days)

   923 

   924 def RelativeTimeFromString(text,

   925 

   926                            RelativeDateTime=DateTime.RelativeDateTime):

   927 

   928     """ RelativeTimeFromString(text)

   929     

   930         Same as RelativeDateTimeFromString(text) except that only the

   931         time part of text is taken into account.

   932 

   933     """

   934     hour,hours,minute,minutes,second,seconds = _parse_reltime(text)

   935     return RelativeDateTime(hour=hour,hours=hours,

   936                             minute=minute,minutes=minutes,

   937                             second=second,seconds=seconds)

   938 

   939 ### Tests

   940 

   941 def _test():

   942 

   943     import sys

   944 

   945     t = DateTime.now()

   946 

   947     print 'Testing DateTime Parser...'

   948 

   949     l = [

   950 

   951         # Literal formats

   952         ('Sun Nov  6 08:49:37 1994', '1994-11-06 08:49:37.00'),

   953         ('sun nov  6 08:49:37 1994', '1994-11-06 08:49:37.00'),

   954         ('sUN NOV  6 08:49:37 1994', '1994-11-06 08:49:37.00'),

   955         ('Sunday, 06-Nov-94 08:49:37 GMT', '1994-11-06 08:49:37.00'),

   956         ('Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT', '1994-11-06 08:49:37.00'),

   957         ('06-Nov-94 08:49:37', '1994-11-06 08:49:37.00'),

   958         ('06-Nov-94', '1994-11-06 00:00:00.00'),

   959         ('06-NOV-94', '1994-11-06 00:00:00.00'),

   960         ('November 19 08:49:37', '%s-11-19 08:49:37.00' % t.year),

   961         ('Nov. 9', '%s-11-09 00:00:00.00' % t.year),

   962         ('Sonntag, der 6. November 1994, 08:49:37 GMT', '1994-11-06 08:49:37.00'),

   963         ('6. November 2001, 08:49:37', '2001-11-06 08:49:37.00'),

   964         ('sep 6', '%s-09-06 00:00:00.00' % t.year),

   965         ('sep 6 2000', '2000-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

   966         ('September 29', '%s-09-29 00:00:00.00' % t.year),

   967         ('Sep. 29', '%s-09-29 00:00:00.00' % t.year),

   968         ('6 sep', '%s-09-06 00:00:00.00' % t.year),

   969         ('29 September', '%s-09-29 00:00:00.00' % t.year),

   970         ('29 Sep.', '%s-09-29 00:00:00.00' % t.year),

   971         ('sep 6 2001', '2001-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

   972         ('Sep 6, 2001', '2001-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

   973         ('September 6, 2001', '2001-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

   974         ('sep 6 01', '2001-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

   975         ('Sep 6, 01', '2001-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

   976         ('September 6, 01', '2001-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

   977         ('30 Apr 2006 20:19:00', '2006-04-30 20:19:00.00'),

   978         

   979         # ISO formats

   980         ('1994-11-06 08:49:37', '1994-11-06 08:49:37.00'),

   981         ('010203', '2001-02-03 00:00:00.00'),

   982         ('2001-02-03 00:00:00.00', '2001-02-03 00:00:00.00'),

   983         ('2001-02 00:00:00.00', '2001-02-01 00:00:00.00'),

   984         ('2001-02-03', '2001-02-03 00:00:00.00'),

   985         ('2001-02', '2001-02-01 00:00:00.00'),

   986         ('20000824/2300', '2000-08-24 23:00:00.00'),

   987         ('20000824/0102', '2000-08-24 01:02:00.00'),

   988         ('20000824', '2000-08-24 00:00:00.00'),

   989         ('20000824/020301', '2000-08-24 02:03:01.00'),

   990         ('20000824 020301', '2000-08-24 02:03:01.00'),

   991         ('-20000824 020301', '-2000-08-24 02:03:01.00'),

   992         ('20000824T020301', '2000-08-24 02:03:01.00'),

   993         ('20000824 020301', '2000-08-24 02:03:01.00'),

   994         ('2000-08-24 02:03:01.00', '2000-08-24 02:03:01.00'),

   995         ('T020311', '%s 02:03:11.00' % t.date),

   996         ('2003-12-9', '2003-12-09 00:00:00.00'),

   997         ('03-12-9', '2003-12-09 00:00:00.00'),

   998         ('003-12-9', '0003-12-09 00:00:00.00'),

   999         ('0003-12-9', '0003-12-09 00:00:00.00'),

  1000         ('2003-1-9', '2003-01-09 00:00:00.00'),

  1001         ('03-1-9', '2003-01-09 00:00:00.00'),

  1002         ('003-1-9', '0003-01-09 00:00:00.00'),

  1003         ('0003-1-9', '0003-01-09 00:00:00.00'),

  1004 

  1005         # US formats

  1006         ('06/11/94 08:49:37', '1994-06-11 08:49:37.00'),

  1007         ('11/06/94 08:49:37', '1994-11-06 08:49:37.00'),

  1008         ('9/23/2001', '2001-09-23 00:00:00.00'),

  1009         ('9-23-2001', '2001-09-23 00:00:00.00'),

  1010         ('9/6', '%s-09-06 00:00:00.00' % t.year),

  1011         ('09/6', '%s-09-06 00:00:00.00' % t.year),

  1012         ('9/06', '%s-09-06 00:00:00.00' % t.year),

  1013         ('09/06', '%s-09-06 00:00:00.00' % t.year),

  1014         ('9/6/2001', '2001-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

  1015         ('09/6/2001', '2001-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

  1016         ('9/06/2001', '2001-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

  1017         ('09/06/2001', '2001-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

  1018         ('9-6-2001', '2001-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

  1019         ('09-6-2001', '2001-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

  1020         ('9-06-2001', '2001-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

  1021         ('09-06-2001', '2001-09-06 00:00:00.00'),

  1022         ('2002/05/28 13:10:56.1147 GMT+2', '2002-05-28 13:10:56.11'),

  1023         ('1970/01/01', '1970-01-01 00:00:00.00'),

  1024         ('20021025 12:00 PM', '2002-10-25 12:00:00.00'),

  1025         ('20021025 12:30 PM', '2002-10-25 12:30:00.00'),

  1026         ('20021025 12:00 AM', '2002-10-25 00:00:00.00'),

  1027         ('20021025 12:30 AM', '2002-10-25 00:30:00.00'),

  1028         ('20021025 1:00 PM', '2002-10-25 13:00:00.00'),

  1029         ('20021025 2:00 AM', '2002-10-25 02:00:00.00'),

  1030         ('Thursday, February 06, 2003 12:40 PM', '2003-02-06 12:40:00.00'),

  1031         ('Mon, 18 Sep 2006 23:03:00', '2006-09-18 23:03:00.00'),

  1032 

  1033         # European formats

  1034         ('6.11.2001, 08:49:37', '2001-11-06 08:49:37.00'),

  1035         ('06.11.2001, 08:49:37', '2001-11-06 08:49:37.00'),

  1036         ('06.11. 08:49:37', '%s-11-06 08:49:37.00' % t.year),

  1037         #('21/12/2002', '2002-12-21 00:00:00.00'),

  1038         #('21/08/2002', '2002-08-21 00:00:00.00'),

  1039         #('21-08-2002', '2002-08-21 00:00:00.00'),

  1040         #('13/01/03', '2003-01-13 00:00:00.00'),

  1041         #('13/1/03', '2003-01-13 00:00:00.00'),

  1042         #('13/1/3', '2003-01-13 00:00:00.00'),

  1043         #('13/01/3', '2003-01-13 00:00:00.00'),

  1044 

  1045         # Time only formats

  1046         ('01:03', '%s 01:03:00.00' % t.date),

  1047         ('01:03:11', '%s 01:03:11.00' % t.date),

  1048         ('01:03:11.50', '%s 01:03:11.50' % t.date),

  1049         ('01:03:11.50 AM', '%s 01:03:11.50' % t.date),

  1050         ('01:03:11.50 PM', '%s 13:03:11.50' % t.date),

  1051         ('01:03:11.50 a.m.', '%s 01:03:11.50' % t.date),

  1052         ('01:03:11.50 p.m.', '%s 13:03:11.50' % t.date),

  1053 

  1054         # Invalid formats

  1055         ('6..2001, 08:49:37', '%s 08:49:37.00' % t.date),

  1056         ('9//2001', 'ignore'),

  1057         ('06--94 08:49:37', 'ignore'),

  1058         ('20000824020301', 'ignore'),

  1059         ('20-03 00:00:00.00', 'ignore'),

  1060         ('9/2001', 'ignore'),

  1061         ('9-6', 'ignore'),

  1062         ('09-6', 'ignore'),

  1063         ('9-06', 'ignore'),

  1064         ('09-06', 'ignore'),

  1065         ('20000824/23', 'ignore'),

  1066         ('November 1994 08:49:37', 'ignore'),

  1067         ('Nov. 94', 'ignore'),

  1068         ('Mon, 18 Sep 2006 23:03:00 +1234567890', 'ignore'),

  1069 

  1070         ]

  1071 

  1072     # Add Unicode versions

  1073     try:

  1074         unicode

  1075     except NameError:

  1076         pass

  1077     else:

  1078         k = []

  1079         for text, result in l:

  1080             k.append((unicode(text), result))

  1081         l.extend(k)

  1082 

  1083     for text, reference in l:

  1084         try:

  1085             value = DateTimeFromString(text)

  1086         except:

  1087             if reference is None:

  1088                 continue

  1089             else:

  1090                 value = str(sys.exc_info()[1])

  1091         valid_datetime = validateDateTimeString(text)

  1092         valid_date = validateDateString(text)

  1093         if str(value) != reference and \

  1094            not reference == 'ignore':

  1095             print 'Failed to parse "%s"' % text

  1096             print '  expected: %s' % (reference or '<exception>')

  1097             print '  parsed:   %s' % value

  1098         elif _debug:

  1099             print 'Parsed "%s" successfully' % text

  1100         if _debug:

  1101             if not valid_datetime:

  1102                 print '  "%s" failed date/time validation' % text

  1103             if not valid_date:

  1104                 print '  "%s" failed date validation' % text

  1105 

  1106     et = DateTime.now()

  1107     print 'done. (after %f seconds)' % ((et-t).seconds)

  1108 

  1109     ###

  1110 

  1111     print 'Testing DateTimeDelta Parser...'

  1112 

  1113     t = DateTime.now()

  1114     l = [

  1115 

  1116         # Literal formats

  1117         ('Sun Nov  6 08:49:37 1994', '08:49:37.00'),

  1118         ('1 day, 8 hours, 49 minutes, 37 seconds', '1:08:49:37.00'),

  1119         ('10 days, 8 hours, 49 minutes, 37 seconds', '10:08:49:37.00'),

  1120         ('8 hours, 49 minutes, 37 seconds', '08:49:37.00'),

  1121         ('49 minutes, 37 seconds', '00:49:37.00'),

  1122         ('37 seconds', '00:00:37.00'),

  1123         ('37.5 seconds', '00:00:37.50'),

  1124         ('8 hours later', '08:00:00.00'),

  1125         ('2 days', '2:00:00:00.00'),

  1126         ('2 days 23h', '2:23:00:00.00'),

  1127         ('2 days 23:57', '2:23:57:00.00'),

  1128         ('2 days 23:57:13', '2:23:57:13.00'),

  1129         ('', '00:00:00.00'),

  1130         

  1131         # ISO formats

  1132         ('1994-11-06 08:49:37', '08:49:37.00'),

  1133         ('10:08:49:37', '10:08:49:37.00'),

  1134         ('08:49:37', '08:49:37.00'),

  1135         ('08:49', '08:49:00.00'),