13 # FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more |
13 # FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more |
14 # details. |
14 # details. |
15 # |
15 # |
16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along |
16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along |
17 # with CubicWeb. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
17 # with CubicWeb. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
18 """navigation components definition for CubicWeb web client""" |
18 """This module provides some generic components to navigate in the web |
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19 application. |
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20 |
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21 Pagination |
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22 ---------- |
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23 |
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24 Several implementations for large result set pagination are provided: |
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25 |
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26 .. autoclass:: PageNavigation |
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27 .. autoclass:: PageNavigationSelect |
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28 .. autoclass:: SortedNavigation |
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29 |
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30 Pagination will appear when needed according to the `page-size` ui property. |
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31 |
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32 This module monkey-patch the :func:`paginate` function to the base :class:`View` |
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33 class, so that you can ask pagination explicitly on every result-set based views. |
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34 |
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35 .. autofunction:: paginate |
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36 |
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37 |
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38 Previous / next navigation |
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39 -------------------------- |
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40 |
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41 An adapter and its related component for the somewhat usal "previous / next" |
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42 navigation are provided. |
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43 |
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44 .. autoclass:: IPrevNextAdapter |
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45 .. autoclass:: NextPrevNavigationComponent |
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46 """ |
19 |
47 |
20 __docformat__ = "restructuredtext en" |
48 __docformat__ = "restructuredtext en" |
21 _ = unicode |
49 _ = unicode |
22 |
50 |
23 from datetime import datetime |
51 from datetime import datetime |
84 w(u'  %s' % self.next_link(basepath, params)) |
118 w(u'  %s' % self.next_link(basepath, params)) |
85 w(u'</div>') |
119 w(u'</div>') |
86 |
120 |
87 |
121 |
88 class SortedNavigation(NavigationComponent): |
122 class SortedNavigation(NavigationComponent): |
89 """sorted navigation apply if navigation is needed (according to page size) |
123 """This pagination component will be selected by default if there are less |
90 and if the result set is sorted |
124 than 4 pages and if the result set is sorted. |
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125 |
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126 Displayed links to navigate accross pages of a result set are done according |
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127 to the first variable on which the sort is done, and looks like: |
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128 |
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129 [ana - cro] | [cro - ghe] | ... | [tim - zou] |
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130 |
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131 You may want to override this component to customize display in some cases. |
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132 |
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133 .. automethod:: sort_on |
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134 .. automethod:: display_func |
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135 .. automethod:: format_link_content |
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136 .. automethod:: write_links |
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137 |
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138 Below an example from the tracker cube: |
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139 |
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140 .. sourcecode:: python |
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141 |
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142 class TicketsNavigation(navigation.SortedNavigation): |
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143 __select__ = (navigation.SortedNavigation.__select__ |
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144 & ~paginated_rset(4) & is_instance('Ticket')) |
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145 def sort_on(self): |
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146 col, attrname = super(TicketsNavigation, self).sort_on() |
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147 if col == 6: |
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148 # sort on state, we don't want that |
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149 return None, None |
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150 return col, attrname |
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151 |
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152 The idea is that in trackers'ticket tables, result set is first ordered on |
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153 ticket's state while this doesn't make any sense in the navigation. So we |
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154 override :meth:`sort_on` so that if we detect such sorting, we disable the |
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155 feature to go back to item number in the pagination. |
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156 |
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157 Also notice the `~paginated_rset(4)` in the selector so that if there are |
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158 more than 4 pages to display, :class:`PageNavigationSelect` will still be |
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159 selected. |
91 """ |
160 """ |
92 __select__ = paginated_rset() & sorted_rset() |
161 __select__ = paginated_rset() & sorted_rset() |
93 |
162 |
94 # number of considered chars to build page links |
163 # number of considered chars to build page links |
95 nb_chars = 5 |
164 nb_chars = 5 |
96 |
165 |
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166 def call(self): |
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167 # attrname = the name of attribute according to which the sort |
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168 # is done if any |
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169 col, attrname = self.sort_on() |
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170 index_display = self.display_func(self.cw_rset, col, attrname) |
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171 basepath = self._cw.relative_path(includeparams=False) |
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172 params = dict(self._cw.form) |
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173 self.clean_params(params) |
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174 blocklist = [] |
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175 start = 0 |
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176 total = self.cw_rset.rowcount |
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177 while start < total: |
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178 stop = min(start + self.page_size - 1, total - 1) |
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179 cell = self.format_link_content(index_display(start), index_display(stop)) |
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180 blocklist.append(self.page_link(basepath, params, start, stop, cell)) |
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181 start = stop + 1 |
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182 self.write_links(basepath, params, blocklist) |
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183 |
97 def display_func(self, rset, col, attrname): |
184 def display_func(self, rset, col, attrname): |
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185 """Return a function that will be called with a row number as argument |
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186 and should return a string to use as link for it. |
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187 """ |
98 if attrname is not None: |
188 if attrname is not None: |
99 def index_display(row): |
189 def index_display(row): |
100 if not rset[row][col]: # outer join |
190 if not rset[row][col]: # outer join |
101 return u'' |
191 return u'' |
102 entity = rset.get_entity(row, col) |
192 entity = rset.get_entity(row, col) |
103 return entity.printable_value(attrname, format='text/plain') |
193 return entity.printable_value(attrname, format='text/plain') |
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194 elif col is None: # smart links disabled. |
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195 def index_display(row): |
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196 return unicode(row) |
104 elif self._cw.vreg.schema.eschema(rset.description[0][col]).final: |
197 elif self._cw.vreg.schema.eschema(rset.description[0][col]).final: |
105 def index_display(row): |
198 def index_display(row): |
106 return unicode(rset[row][col]) |
199 return unicode(rset[row][col]) |
107 else: |
200 else: |
108 def index_display(row): |
201 def index_display(row): |
109 return rset.get_entity(row, col).view('text') |
202 return rset.get_entity(row, col).view('text') |
110 return index_display |
203 return index_display |
111 |
204 |
112 def call(self): |
205 def sort_on(self): |
113 """displays links to navigate accross pages of a result set |
206 """Return entity column number / attr name to use for nice display by |
114 |
207 inspecting the rset'syntax tree. |
115 Displayed result is done according to a variable on which the sort |
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116 is done, and looks like: |
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117 [ana - cro] | [cro - ghe] | ... | [tim - zou] |
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118 """ |
208 """ |
119 w = self.w |
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120 rset = self.cw_rset |
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121 page_size = self.page_size |
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122 rschema = self._cw.vreg.schema.rschema |
209 rschema = self._cw.vreg.schema.rschema |
123 # attrname = the name of attribute according to which the sort |
210 for sorterm in self.cw_rset.syntax_tree().children[0].orderby: |
124 # is done if any |
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125 for sorterm in rset.syntax_tree().children[0].orderby: |
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126 if isinstance(sorterm.term, Constant): |
211 if isinstance(sorterm.term, Constant): |
127 col = sorterm.term.value - 1 |
212 col = sorterm.term.value - 1 |
128 index_display = self.display_func(rset, col, None) |
213 return col, None |
129 break |
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130 var = sorterm.term.get_nodes(VariableRef)[0].variable |
214 var = sorterm.term.get_nodes(VariableRef)[0].variable |
131 col = None |
215 col = None |
132 for ref in var.references(): |
216 for ref in var.references(): |
133 rel = ref.relation() |
217 rel = ref.relation() |
134 if rel is None: |
218 if rel is None: |
145 relvar = rel.children[1].children[0].get_nodes(VariableRef)[0] |
229 relvar = rel.children[1].children[0].get_nodes(VariableRef)[0] |
146 else: |
230 else: |
147 relvar = rel.children[0].variable |
231 relvar = rel.children[0].variable |
148 col = relvar.selected_index() |
232 col = relvar.selected_index() |
149 if col is not None: |
233 if col is not None: |
150 break |
234 return col, attrname |
151 else: |
235 # no relation but maybe usable anyway if selected |
152 # no relation but maybe usable anyway if selected |
236 col = var.selected_index() |
153 col = var.selected_index() |
237 attrname = None |
154 attrname = None |
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155 if col is not None: |
238 if col is not None: |
156 # if column type is date[time], set proper 'nb_chars' |
239 # if column type is date[time], set proper 'nb_chars' |
157 if var.stinfo['possibletypes'] & frozenset(('TZDatetime', 'Datetime', |
240 if var.stinfo['possibletypes'] & frozenset(('TZDatetime', 'Datetime', |
158 'Date')): |
241 'Date')): |
159 self.nb_chars = len(self._cw.format_date(datetime.today())) |
242 self.nb_chars = len(self._cw.format_date(datetime.today())) |
160 index_display = self.display_func(rset, col, attrname) |
243 return col, attrname |
161 break |
244 # nothing usable found, use the first column |
162 else: |
245 return 0, None |
163 # nothing usable found, use the first column |
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164 index_display = self.display_func(rset, 0, None) |
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165 blocklist = [] |
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166 params = dict(self._cw.form) |
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167 self.clean_params(params) |
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168 start = 0 |
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169 basepath = self._cw.relative_path(includeparams=False) |
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170 while start < rset.rowcount: |
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171 stop = min(start + page_size - 1, rset.rowcount - 1) |
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172 cell = self.format_link_content(index_display(start), index_display(stop)) |
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173 blocklist.append(self.page_link(basepath, params, start, stop, cell)) |
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174 start = stop + 1 |
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175 self.write_links(basepath, params, blocklist) |
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176 |
246 |
177 def format_link_content(self, startstr, stopstr): |
247 def format_link_content(self, startstr, stopstr): |
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248 """Return text for a page link, where `startstr` and `stopstr` are the |
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249 text for the lower/upper boundaries of the page. |
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250 |
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251 By default text are stripped down to :attr:`nb_chars` characters. |
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252 """ |
178 text = u'%s - %s' % (startstr.lower()[:self.nb_chars], |
253 text = u'%s - %s' % (startstr.lower()[:self.nb_chars], |
179 stopstr.lower()[:self.nb_chars]) |
254 stopstr.lower()[:self.nb_chars]) |
180 return xml_escape(text) |
255 return xml_escape(text) |
181 |
256 |
182 def write_links(self, basepath, params, blocklist): |
257 def write_links(self, basepath, params, blocklist): |
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258 """Return HTML for the whole navigation: `blocklist` is a list of HTML |
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259 snippets for each page, `basepath` and `params` will be necessary to |
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260 build previous/next links. |
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261 """ |
183 self.w(u'<div class="pagination">') |
262 self.w(u'<div class="pagination">') |
184 self.w(u'%s ' % self.previous_link(basepath, params)) |
263 self.w(u'%s ' % self.previous_link(basepath, params)) |
185 self.w(u'[ %s ]' % u' | '.join(blocklist)) |
264 self.w(u'[ %s ]' % u' | '.join(blocklist)) |
186 self.w(u' %s' % self.next_link(basepath, params)) |
265 self.w(u' %s' % self.next_link(basepath, params)) |
187 self.w(u'</div>') |
266 self.w(u'</div>') |
188 |
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189 |
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190 from cubicweb.interfaces import IPrevNext |
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191 |
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192 class IPrevNextAdapter(EntityAdapter): |
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193 """interface for entities which can be linked to a previous and/or next |
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194 entity |
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195 """ |
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196 __needs_bw_compat__ = True |
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197 __regid__ = 'IPrevNext' |
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198 __select__ = implements(IPrevNext, warn=False) # XXX for bw compat, else should be abstract |
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199 |
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200 @implements_adapter_compat('IPrevNext') |
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201 def next_entity(self): |
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202 """return the 'next' entity""" |
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203 raise NotImplementedError |
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204 |
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205 @implements_adapter_compat('IPrevNext') |
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206 def previous_entity(self): |
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207 """return the 'previous' entity""" |
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208 raise NotImplementedError |
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209 |
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210 |
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211 class NextPrevNavigationComponent(EntityCtxComponent): |
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212 __regid__ = 'prevnext' |
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213 # register msg not generated since no entity implements IPrevNext in cubicweb |
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214 # itself |
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215 help = _('ctxcomponents_prevnext_description') |
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216 __select__ = EntityCtxComponent.__select__ & adaptable('IPrevNext') |
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217 context = 'navbottom' |
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218 order = 10 |
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219 |
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220 @property |
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221 def prev_icon(self): |
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222 return '<img src="%s"/>' % xml_escape(self._cw.data_url('go_prev.png')) |
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223 |
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224 @property |
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225 def next_icon(self): |
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226 return '<img src="%s"/>' % xml_escape(self._cw.data_url('go_next.png')) |
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227 |
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228 def init_rendering(self): |
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229 adapter = self.entity.cw_adapt_to('IPrevNext') |
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230 self.previous = adapter.previous_entity() |
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231 self.next = adapter.next_entity() |
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232 if not (self.previous or self.next): |
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233 raise EmptyComponent() |
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234 |
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235 def render_body(self, w): |
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236 w(u'<div class="prevnext">') |
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237 self.prevnext(w) |
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238 w(u'</div>') |
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239 w(u'<div class="clear"></div>') |
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240 |
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241 def prevnext(self, w): |
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242 if self.previous: |
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243 self.prevnext_entity(w, self.previous, 'prev') |
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244 if self.next: |
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245 self.prevnext_entity(w, self.next, 'next') |
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246 |
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247 def prevnext_entity(self, w, entity, type): |
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248 textsize = self._cw.property_value('navigation.short-line-size') |
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249 content = xml_escape(cut(entity.dc_title(), textsize)) |
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250 if type == 'prev': |
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251 title = self._cw._('i18nprevnext_previous') |
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252 icon = self.prev_icon |
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253 cssclass = u'previousEntity left' |
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254 content = icon + content |
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255 else: |
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256 title = self._cw._('i18nprevnext_next') |
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257 icon = self.next_icon |
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258 cssclass = u'nextEntity right' |
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259 content = content + '  ' + icon |
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260 self.prevnext_div(w, type, cssclass, entity.absolute_url(), |
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261 title, content) |
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262 |
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263 def prevnext_div(self, w, type, cssclass, url, title, content): |
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264 w(u'<div class="%s">' % cssclass) |
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265 w(u'<a href="%s" title="%s">%s</a>' % (xml_escape(url), |
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266 xml_escape(title), |
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267 content)) |
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268 w(u'</div>') |
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269 self._cw.html_headers.add_raw('<link rel="%s" href="%s" />' % ( |
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270 type, xml_escape(url))) |
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271 |
267 |
272 |
268 |
273 def do_paginate(view, rset=None, w=None, show_all_option=True, page_size=None): |
269 def do_paginate(view, rset=None, w=None, show_all_option=True, page_size=None): |
274 """write pages index in w stream (default to view.w) and then limit the result |
270 """write pages index in w stream (default to view.w) and then limit the result |
275 set (default to view.rset) to the currently displayed page |
271 set (default to view.rset) to the currently displayed page |
311 # set to the current page |
307 # set to the current page |
312 from cubicweb.view import View |
308 from cubicweb.view import View |
313 View.do_paginate = do_paginate |
309 View.do_paginate = do_paginate |
314 View.paginate = paginate |
310 View.paginate = paginate |
315 View.handle_pagination = False |
311 View.handle_pagination = False |
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312 |
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313 |
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314 from cubicweb.interfaces import IPrevNext |
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315 |
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316 class IPrevNextAdapter(EntityAdapter): |
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317 """Interface for entities which can be linked to a previous and/or next |
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318 entity |
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319 |
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320 .. automethod:: next_entity |
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321 .. automethod:: previous_entity |
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322 """ |
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323 __needs_bw_compat__ = True |
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324 __regid__ = 'IPrevNext' |
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325 __select__ = implements(IPrevNext, warn=False) # XXX for bw compat, else should be abstract |
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326 |
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327 @implements_adapter_compat('IPrevNext') |
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328 def next_entity(self): |
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329 """return the 'next' entity""" |
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330 raise NotImplementedError |
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331 |
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332 @implements_adapter_compat('IPrevNext') |
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333 def previous_entity(self): |
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334 """return the 'previous' entity""" |
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335 raise NotImplementedError |
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336 |
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337 |
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338 class NextPrevNavigationComponent(EntityCtxComponent): |
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339 """Entities adaptable to the 'IPrevNext' should have this component |
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340 automatically displayed. You may want to override this component to have a |
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341 different look and feel. |
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342 """ |
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343 |
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344 __regid__ = 'prevnext' |
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345 # register msg not generated since no entity implements IPrevNext in cubicweb |
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346 # itself |
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347 help = _('ctxcomponents_prevnext_description') |
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348 __select__ = EntityCtxComponent.__select__ & adaptable('IPrevNext') |
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349 context = 'navbottom' |
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350 order = 10 |
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351 |
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352 @property |
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353 def prev_icon(self): |
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354 return '<img src="%s"/>' % xml_escape(self._cw.data_url('go_prev.png')) |
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355 |
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356 @property |
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357 def next_icon(self): |
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358 return '<img src="%s"/>' % xml_escape(self._cw.data_url('go_next.png')) |
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359 |
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360 def init_rendering(self): |
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361 adapter = self.entity.cw_adapt_to('IPrevNext') |
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362 self.previous = adapter.previous_entity() |
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363 self.next = adapter.next_entity() |
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364 if not (self.previous or self.next): |
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365 raise EmptyComponent() |
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366 |
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367 def render_body(self, w): |
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368 w(u'<div class="prevnext">') |
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369 self.prevnext(w) |
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370 w(u'</div>') |
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371 w(u'<div class="clear"></div>') |
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372 |
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373 def prevnext(self, w): |
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374 if self.previous: |
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375 self.prevnext_entity(w, self.previous, 'prev') |
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376 if self.next: |
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377 self.prevnext_entity(w, self.next, 'next') |
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378 |
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379 def prevnext_entity(self, w, entity, type): |
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380 textsize = self._cw.property_value('navigation.short-line-size') |
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381 content = xml_escape(cut(entity.dc_title(), textsize)) |
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382 if type == 'prev': |
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383 title = self._cw._('i18nprevnext_previous') |
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384 icon = self.prev_icon |
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385 cssclass = u'previousEntity left' |
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386 content = icon + content |
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387 else: |
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388 title = self._cw._('i18nprevnext_next') |
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389 icon = self.next_icon |
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390 cssclass = u'nextEntity right' |
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391 content = content + '  ' + icon |
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392 self.prevnext_div(w, type, cssclass, entity.absolute_url(), |
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393 title, content) |
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394 |
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395 def prevnext_div(self, w, type, cssclass, url, title, content): |
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396 w(u'<div class="%s">' % cssclass) |
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397 w(u'<a href="%s" title="%s">%s</a>' % (xml_escape(url), |
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398 xml_escape(title), |
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399 content)) |
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400 w(u'</div>') |
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401 self._cw.html_headers.add_raw('<link rel="%s" href="%s" />' % ( |
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402 type, xml_escape(url))) |