i18n.py
author Sylvain Thénault <sylvain.thenault@logilab.fr>
Mon, 10 Sep 2012 14:00:09 +0200
changeset 8537 e30d0a7f0087
parent 8225 baf8c16cae95
child 8620 61c4bdd70dd8
permissions -rw-r--r--
[config] turn internal configuration methods building appobjects search path into normal method rather than class method as this is useless and make path filters difficult to override (we had to override the class attribute, as instance attributes were not seen). Also rename related methods for consistency with current vocabulary
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# copyright 2003-2010 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved.
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# contact http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
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#
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# This file is part of CubicWeb.
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#
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# CubicWeb is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
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# Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
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# any later version.
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#
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# CubicWeb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
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# details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
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# with CubicWeb.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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"""Some i18n/gettext utilities."""
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__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"
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import re
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import os
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from os.path import join, basename, splitext, exists
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from glob import glob
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from cubicweb.toolsutils import create_dir
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def extract_from_tal(files, output_file):
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    """extract i18n strings from tal and write them into the given output file
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    using standard python gettext marker (_)
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    """
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    output = open(output_file, 'w')
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    for filepath in files:
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        for match in re.finditer('i18n:(content|replace)="([^"]+)"', open(filepath).read()):
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            output.write('_("%s")' % match.group(2))
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    output.close()
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def add_msg(w, msgid, msgctx=None):
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    """write an empty pot msgid definition"""
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    if isinstance(msgid, unicode):
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        msgid = msgid.encode('utf-8')
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    if msgctx:
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        if isinstance(msgctx, unicode):
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            msgctx = msgctx.encode('utf-8')
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        w('msgctxt "%s"\n' % msgctx)
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    msgid = msgid.replace('"', r'\"').splitlines()
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    if len(msgid) > 1:
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        w('msgid ""\n')
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        for line in msgid:
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            w('"%s"' % line.replace('"', r'\"'))
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    else:
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        w('msgid "%s"\n' % msgid[0])
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    w('msgstr ""\n\n')
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def execute(cmd):
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    """display the command, execute it and raise an Exception if returned
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    status != 0
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    """
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    from subprocess import call
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    # use getcwdu as cmd may be unicode and cwd may contains non-ascii
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    # characters
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    print cmd.replace(os.getcwdu() + os.sep, '')
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    status = call(cmd, shell=True)
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    if status != 0:
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        raise Exception('status = %s' % status)
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def available_catalogs(i18ndir=None):
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    if i18ndir is None:
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        wildcard = '*.po'
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    else:
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        wildcard = join(i18ndir, '*.po')
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    for popath in glob(wildcard):
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        lang = splitext(basename(popath))[0]
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        yield lang, popath
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def compile_i18n_catalogs(sourcedirs, destdir, langs):
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    """generate .mo files for a set of languages into the `destdir` i18n directory
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    """
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    from logilab.common.fileutils import ensure_fs_mode
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    print '-> compiling message catalogs to %s' % destdir
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    errors = []
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    for lang in langs:
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        langdir = join(destdir, lang, 'LC_MESSAGES')
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        if not exists(langdir):
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            create_dir(langdir)
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        pofiles = [join(path, '%s.po' % lang) for path in sourcedirs]
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        pofiles = [pof for pof in pofiles if exists(pof)]
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        mergedpo = join(destdir, '%s_merged.po' % lang)
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        try:
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            # merge instance/cubes messages catalogs with the stdlib's one
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            execute('msgcat --use-first --sort-output --strict -o "%s" %s'
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                    % (mergedpo, ' '.join('"%s"' % f for f in pofiles)))
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            # make sure the .mo file is writeable and compiles with *msgfmt*
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            applmo = join(destdir, lang, 'LC_MESSAGES', 'cubicweb.mo')
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            try:
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                ensure_fs_mode(applmo)
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            except OSError:
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                pass # suppose not exists
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            execute('msgfmt "%s" -o "%s"' % (mergedpo, applmo))
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        except Exception, ex:
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            errors.append('while handling language %s: %s' % (lang, ex))
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        try:
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            # clean everything
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            os.unlink(mergedpo)
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        except Exception:
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            continue
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    return errors