doc/book/en/devweb/publisher.rst
author Alexandre Fayolle <alexandre.fayolle@logilab.fr>
Wed, 22 Sep 2010 10:00:36 +0200
branchstable
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use new logilab.database interface for multicol indexes
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.. _publisher:
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Publisher
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---------
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What happens when an HTTP request is issued ?
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The story begins with the ``CubicWebPublisher.main_publish``
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method. We do not get upper in the bootstrap process because it is
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dependant on the used HTTP library. With `twisted`_ however,
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``cubicweb.etwist.server.CubicWebRootResource.render_request`` is the
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real entry point.
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.. _`twisted`: http://twistedmatrix.com/trac/
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What main_publish does:
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* get a controller id and a result set from the path (this is actually
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  delegated to the `urlpublisher` component)
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* the controller is then selected (if not, this is considered an
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  authorization failure and signaled as such) and called
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* then either a proper result is returned, in which case the
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  request/connection object issues a ``commit`` and returns the result
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* or error handling must happen:
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  * ``ValidationErrors`` pop up there and may lead to a redirect to a
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    previously arranged url or standard error handling applies
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  * an HTTP 500 error (`Internal Server Error`) is issued
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Now, let's turn to the controller. There are many of them in
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:mod:`cubicweb.web.views.basecontrollers`. We can just follow the
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default `view` controller that is selected on a `view` path. See the
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:ref:`controllers` chapter for more information on controllers.
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The `View` controller's entry point is the `publish` method. It does
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the following:
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* compute the `main` view to be applied, using either the given result
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  set or building one from a user provided rql string (`rql` and `vid`
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  can be forced from the url GET parameters), that is:
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    * compute the `vid` using the result set and the schema (see
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      `cubicweb.web.views.vid_from_rset`)
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    * handle all error cases that could happen in this phase
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* do some cache management chores
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* select a main template (typically `TheMainTemplate`, see chapter
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  :ref:`templates`)
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* call it with the result set and the computed view.
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What happens next actually depends on the template and the view, but
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in general this is the rendering phase.
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CubicWebPublisher API
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`````````````````````
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.. autoclass:: cubicweb.web.application.CubicWebPublisher
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   :members: