doc/book/en/admin/cubicweb-ctl.rst
author Sylvain Thénault <sylvain.thenault@logilab.fr>
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backport stable
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.. -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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.. _cubicweb-ctl:
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``cubicweb-ctl`` tool
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=====================
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`cubicweb-ctl` is the swiss knife to manage *CubicWeb* instances.
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The general syntax is ::
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  cubicweb-ctl <command> [options command] <arguments commands>
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To view available commands ::
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  cubicweb-ctl
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  cubicweb-ctl --help
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Please note that the commands available depends on the *CubicWeb* packages
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and cubes that have been installed.
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To view the help menu on specific command ::
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  cubicweb-ctl <command> --help
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Listing available cubes and instance
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-------------------------------------
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* ``list``, provides a list of the available configuration, cubes
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  and instances.
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Creation of a new cube
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-----------------------
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Create your new cube cube ::
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   cubicweb-ctl newcube
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This will create a new cube in
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``/path/to/forest/cubicweb/cubes/<mycube>`` for a Mercurial forest
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installation, or in ``/usr/share/cubicweb/cubes`` for a debian
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packages installation.
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Create an instance
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-------------------
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You must ensure `~/cubicweb.d/` exists prior to this. On windows, the
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'~' part will probably expand to 'Documents and Settings/user'.
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To create an instance from an existing cube, execute the following
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command ::
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   cubicweb-ctl create <cube_name> <instance_name>
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This command will create the configuration files of an instance in
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``~/etc/cubicweb.d/<instance_name>``.
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The tool ``cubicweb-ctl`` executes the command ``db-create`` and
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``db-init`` when you run ``create`` so that you can complete an
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instance creation in a single command. But of course it is possible
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to issue these separate commands separately, at a later stage.
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Command to create/initialize an instance database
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-------------------------------------------------
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* ``db-create``, creates the system database of an instance (tables and
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  extensions only)
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* ``db-init``, initializes the system database of an instance
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  (schema, groups, users, workflows...)
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Commands to control instances
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-----------------------------
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* ``start``, starts one or more or all instances
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of special interest::
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  start -D
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will start in debug mode (under windows, starting without -D will not
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work; you need instead to setup your instance as a service).
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* ``stop``, stops one or more or all instances
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* ``restart``, restarts one or more or all instances
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* ``status``, returns the status of the instance(s)
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Commands to maintain instances
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------------------------------
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* ``upgrade``, launches the existing instances migration when a new version
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  of *CubicWeb* or the cubes installed is available
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* ``shell``, opens a (Python based) migration shell for manual maintenance of the instance
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* ``db-dump``, creates a dump of the system database
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* ``db-restore``, restores a dump of the system database
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* ``db-check``, checks data integrity of an instance. If the automatic correction
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  is activated, it is recommanded to create a dump before this operation.
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* ``schema-sync``, synchronizes the persistent schema of an instance with
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  the instance schema. It is recommanded to create a dump before this operation.
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Commands to maintain i18n catalogs
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----------------------------------
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* ``i18ncubicweb``, regenerates messages catalogs of the *CubicWeb* library
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* ``i18ncube``, regenerates the messages catalogs of a cube
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* ``i18ninstance``, recompiles the messages catalogs of an instance.
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  This is automatically done while upgrading.
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See also chapter :ref:`internationalization`.
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Other commands
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--------------
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* ``delete``, deletes an instance (configuration files and database)