devtools/htmlparser.py
author Sylvain Thénault <sylvain.thenault@logilab.fr>
Wed, 06 Apr 2011 10:10:21 +0200
changeset 7184 59d953d8694e
parent 7014 7e3e80f4179a
child 8695 358d8bed9626
permissions -rw-r--r--
backport stable
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# copyright 2003-2010 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), all rights reserved.
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# contact http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
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#
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# This file is part of CubicWeb.
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#
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# CubicWeb is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
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# Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
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# any later version.
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#
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# CubicWeb is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
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# details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
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# with CubicWeb.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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"""defines a validating HTML parser used in web application tests"""
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import re
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import sys
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from lxml import etree
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from logilab.common.deprecation import class_deprecated
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from cubicweb.view import STRICT_DOCTYPE, TRANSITIONAL_DOCTYPE
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STRICT_DOCTYPE = str(STRICT_DOCTYPE)
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TRANSITIONAL_DOCTYPE = str(TRANSITIONAL_DOCTYPE)
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ERR_COUNT = 0
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class Validator(object):
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    def parse_string(self, data, sysid=None):
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        try:
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            data = self.preprocess_data(data)
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            return PageInfo(data, etree.fromstring(data, self.parser))
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        except etree.XMLSyntaxError, exc:
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            def save_in(fname=''):
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                file(fname, 'w').write(data)
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            new_exc = AssertionError(u'invalid xml %s' % exc)
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            new_exc.position = exc.position
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            raise new_exc
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    def preprocess_data(self, data):
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        return data
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class DTDValidator(Validator):
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    def __init__(self):
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        Validator.__init__(self)
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        # XXX understand what's happening under windows
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        self.parser = etree.XMLParser(dtd_validation=sys.platform != 'win32')
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    def preprocess_data(self, data):
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        """used to fix potential blockquote mess generated by docutils"""
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        if STRICT_DOCTYPE not in data:
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            return data
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        # parse using transitional DTD
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        data = data.replace(STRICT_DOCTYPE, TRANSITIONAL_DOCTYPE)
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        tree = etree.fromstring(data, self.parser)
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        namespace = tree.nsmap.get(None)
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        # this is the list of authorized child tags for <blockquote> nodes
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        expected = 'p h1 h2 h3 h4 h5 h6 div ul ol dl pre hr blockquote address ' \
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                   'fieldset table form noscript ins del script'.split()
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        if namespace:
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            blockquotes = tree.findall('.//{%s}blockquote' % namespace)
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            expected = ['{%s}%s' % (namespace, tag) for tag in expected]
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        else:
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            blockquotes = tree.findall('.//blockquote')
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        # quick and dirty approach: remove all blockquotes
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        for blockquote in blockquotes:
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            parent = blockquote.getparent()
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            parent.remove(blockquote)
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        data = etree.tostring(tree)
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        return '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>%s\n%s' % (
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            STRICT_DOCTYPE, data)
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class SaxOnlyValidator(Validator):
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    def __init__(self):
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        Validator.__init__(self)
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        self.parser = etree.XMLParser()
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class XMLDemotingValidator(SaxOnlyValidator):
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    """ some views produce html instead of xhtml, using demote_to_html
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    this is typically related to the use of external dependencies
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    which do not produce valid xhtml (google maps, ...)
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    """
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    __metaclass__ = class_deprecated
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    def preprocess_data(self, data):
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        if data.startswith('<?xml'):
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            self.parser = etree.XMLParser()
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        else:
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            self.parser = etree.HTMLParser()
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        return data
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class HTMLValidator(Validator):
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    def __init__(self):
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        Validator.__init__(self)
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        self.parser = etree.HTMLParser()
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class PageInfo(object):
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    """holds various informations on the view's output"""
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    def __init__(self, source, root):
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        self.source = source
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        self.etree = root
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        self.source = source
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        self.raw_text = u''.join(root.xpath('//text()'))
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        self.namespace = self.etree.nsmap
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        self.default_ns = self.namespace.get(None)
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        self.a_tags = self.find_tag('a')
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        self.h1_tags = self.find_tag('h1')
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        self.h2_tags = self.find_tag('h2')
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        self.h3_tags = self.find_tag('h3')
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        self.h4_tags = self.find_tag('h4')
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        self.input_tags = self.find_tag('input')
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        self.title_tags = [self.h1_tags, self.h2_tags, self.h3_tags, self.h4_tags]
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7014
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    def _iterstr(self, tag):
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        if self.default_ns is None:
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            return ".//%s" % tag
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   133
        else:
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            return ".//{%s}%s" % (self.default_ns, tag)
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   135
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   136
    def matching_nodes(self, tag, **attrs):
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        for elt in self.etree.iterfind(self._iterstr(tag)):
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            eltattrs  = elt.attrib
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            for attr, value in attrs.iteritems():
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   140
                try:
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   141
                    if eltattrs[attr] != value:
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   142
                        break
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   143
                except KeyError:
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   144
                    break
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   145
            else: # all attributes match
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   146
                yield elt
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   147
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   148
    def has_tag(self, tag, nboccurs=1, **attrs):
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        """returns True if tag with given attributes appears in the page
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        `nbtimes` (any if None)
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   151
        """
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        for elt in self.matching_nodes(tag, **attrs):
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            if nboccurs is None: # no need to check number of occurences
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   154
                return True
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   155
            if not nboccurs: # too much occurences
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   156
                return False
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            nboccurs -= 1
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        if nboccurs == 0: # correct number of occurences
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   159
            return True
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   160
        return False # no matching tag/attrs
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diff changeset
   161
1945
2b59d9ae17ae new argument telling if we want text or (text / attrs), keeping bw compat
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   162
    def find_tag(self, tag, gettext=True):
0
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   163
        """return a list which contains text of all "tag" elements """
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   164
        iterstr = self._iterstr(tag)
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   165
        if not gettext or tag in ('a', 'input'):
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   166
            return [(elt.text, elt.attrib)
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diff changeset
   167
                    for elt in self.etree.iterfind(iterstr)]
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diff changeset
   168
        return [u''.join(elt.xpath('.//text()'))
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   169
                for elt in self.etree.iterfind(iterstr)]
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   170
0
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   171
    def appears(self, text):
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        """returns True if <text> appears in the page"""
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   173
        return text in self.raw_text
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   174
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   175
    def __contains__(self, text):
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   176
        return text in self.source
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   177
0
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   178
    def has_title(self, text, level=None):
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   179
        """returns True if <h?>text</h?>
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   180
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   181
        :param level: the title's level (1 for h1, 2 for h2, etc.)
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   182
        """
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   183
        if level is None:
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   184
            for hlist in self.title_tags:
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   185
                if text in hlist:
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diff changeset
   186
                    return True
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   187
            return False
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   188
        else:
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   189
            hlist = self.title_tags[level - 1]
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   190
            return text in hlist
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   191
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   192
    def has_title_regexp(self, pattern, level=None):
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   193
        """returns True if <h?>pattern</h?>"""
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   194
        sre = re.compile(pattern)
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   195
        if level is None:
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   196
            for hlist in self.title_tags:
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   197
                for title in hlist:
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   198
                    if sre.match(title):
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   199
                        return True
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   200
            return False
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   201
        else:
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   202
            hlist = self.title_tags[level - 1]
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   203
            for title in hlist:
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   204
                if sre.match(title):
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   205
                    return True
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   206
            return False
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diff changeset
   207
0
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   208
    def has_link(self, text, url=None):
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   209
        """returns True if <a href=url>text</a> was found in the page"""
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   210
        for link_text, attrs in self.a_tags:
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   211
            if text == link_text:
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   212
                if url is None:
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   213
                    return True
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   214
                try:
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   215
                    href = attrs['href']
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   216
                    if href == url:
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   217
                        return True
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   218
                except KeyError:
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   219
                    continue
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   220
        return False
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diff changeset
   221
0
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   222
    def has_link_regexp(self, pattern, url=None):
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   223
        """returns True if <a href=url>pattern</a> was found in the page"""
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diff changeset
   224
        sre = re.compile(pattern)
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   225
        for link_text, attrs in self.a_tags:
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   226
            if sre.match(link_text):
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   227
                if url is None:
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   228
                    return True
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diff changeset
   229
                try:
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   230
                    href = attrs['href']
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   231
                    if href == url:
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   232
                        return True
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diff changeset
   233
                except KeyError:
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   234
                    continue
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diff changeset
   235
        return False
2773
b2530e3e0afb [testlib] #345052 and #344207: major test lib refactoring/cleanup + update usage
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diff changeset
   236
b2530e3e0afb [testlib] #345052 and #344207: major test lib refactoring/cleanup + update usage
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diff changeset
   237
VALMAP = {None: None, 'dtd': DTDValidator, 'xml': SaxOnlyValidator}