"""Core hooks: check for data integrity according to the instance'schema

validity

:organization: Logilab

:copyright: 2001-2010 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE), license is LGPL v2.

:contact: http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr

:license: GNU Lesser General Public License, v2.1 - http://www.gnu.org/licenses

"""

__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"

from threading import Lock

from cubicweb import ValidationError

from cubicweb.schema import RQLConstraint, RQLUniqueConstraint

from cubicweb.selectors import implements

from cubicweb.uilib import soup2xhtml

from cubicweb.server import hook

# special relations that don't have to be checked for integrity, usually

# because they are handled internally by hooks (so we trust ourselves)

DONT_CHECK_RTYPES_ON_ADD = set(('owned_by', 'created_by',

                                'is', 'is_instance_of',

                                'wf_info_for', 'from_state', 'to_state'))

DONT_CHECK_RTYPES_ON_DEL = set(('is', 'is_instance_of',

                                'wf_info_for', 'from_state', 'to_state'))

_UNIQUE_CONSTRAINTS_LOCK = Lock()

_UNIQUE_CONSTRAINTS_HOLDER = None

def _acquire_unique_cstr_lock(session):

    """acquire the _UNIQUE_CONSTRAINTS_LOCK for the session.

    This lock used to avoid potential integrity pb when checking

    RQLUniqueConstraint in two different transactions, as explained in

    http://intranet.logilab.fr/jpl/ticket/36564

    """

    if 'uniquecstrholder' in session.transaction_data:

        return

    _UNIQUE_CONSTRAINTS_LOCK.acquire()

    session.transaction_data['uniquecstrholder'] = True

    # register operation responsible to release the lock on commit/rollback

    _ReleaseUniqueConstraintsOperation(session)

def _release_unique_cstr_lock(session):

    if 'uniquecstrholder' in session.transaction_data:

        del session.transaction_data['uniquecstrholder']

        _UNIQUE_CONSTRAINTS_LOCK.release()

class _ReleaseUniqueConstraintsOperation(hook.Operation):

    def commit_event(self):

        pass

    def postcommit_event(self):

        _release_unique_cstr_lock(self.session)

    def rollback_event(self):

        _release_unique_cstr_lock(self.session)

class _CheckRequiredRelationOperation(hook.LateOperation):

    """checking relation cardinality has to be done after commit in

    case the relation is being replaced

    """

    eid, rtype = None, None

    def precommit_event(self):

        # recheck pending eids

        if self.session.deleted_in_transaction(self.eid):

            return

        if self.rtype in self.session.transaction_data.get('pendingrtypes', ()):

            return

        if self.session.execute(*self._rql()).rowcount < 1:

            etype = self.session.describe(self.eid)[0]

            _ = self.session._

            msg = _('at least one relation %(rtype)s is required on %(etype)s (%(eid)s)')

            msg %= {'rtype': _(self.rtype), 'etype': _(etype), 'eid': self.eid}

    def commit_event(self):

        pass

    def _rql(self):

        raise NotImplementedError()

class _CheckSRelationOp(_CheckRequiredRelationOperation):

    """check required subject relation"""

    def _rql(self):

        return 'Any O WHERE S eid %%(x)s, S %s O' % self.rtype, {'x': self.eid}, 'x'

class _CheckORelationOp(_CheckRequiredRelationOperation):

    """check required object relation"""

    def _rql(self):

        return 'Any S WHERE O eid %%(x)s, S %s O' % self.rtype, {'x': self.eid}, 'x'

class IntegrityHook(hook.Hook):

    __abstract__ = True

    category = 'integrity'

class CheckCardinalityHook(IntegrityHook):

    """check cardinalities are satisfied"""

    __regid__ = 'checkcard'

    events = ('after_add_entity', 'before_delete_relation')

    def __call__(self):

        getattr(self, self.event)()

    def checkrel_if_necessary(self, opcls, rtype, eid):

        """check an equivalent operation has not already been added"""

        for op in self._cw.pending_operations:

            if isinstance(op, opcls) and op.rtype == rtype and op.eid == eid:

                break

        else:

            opcls(self._cw, rtype=rtype, eid=eid)

    def after_add_entity(self):

        eid = self.entity.eid

        eschema = self.entity.e_schema

        for rschema, targetschemas, role in eschema.relation_definitions():

            # skip automatically handled relations

            if rschema.type in DONT_CHECK_RTYPES_ON_ADD:

                continue

            opcls = role == 'subject' and _CheckSRelationOp or _CheckORelationOp

            rdef = rschema.role_rdef(eschema, targetschemas[0], role)

            if rdef.role_cardinality(role) in '1+':

                self.checkrel_if_necessary(opcls, rschema.type, eid)

    def before_delete_relation(self):

        rtype = self.rtype

        if rtype in DONT_CHECK_RTYPES_ON_DEL:

            return

        session = self._cw

        eidfrom, eidto = self.eidfrom, self.eidto

        card = session.schema_rproperty(rtype, eidfrom, eidto, 'cardinality')

        pendingrdefs = session.transaction_data.get('pendingrdefs', ())

        if (session.describe(eidfrom)[0], rtype, session.describe(eidto)[0]) in pendingrdefs:

            return

        if card[0] in '1+' and not session.deleted_in_transaction(eidfrom):

            self.checkrel_if_necessary(_CheckSRelationOp, rtype, eidfrom)

        if card[1] in '1+' and not session.deleted_in_transaction(eidto):

            self.checkrel_if_necessary(_CheckORelationOp, rtype, eidto)

class _CheckConstraintsOp(hook.LateOperation):

    """check a new relation satisfy its constraints

    """

    def precommit_event(self):

        eidfrom, rtype, eidto = self.rdef

        # first check related entities have not been deleted in the same

        # transaction

        if self.session.deleted_in_transaction(eidfrom):

            return

        if self.session.deleted_in_transaction(eidto):

            return

        for constraint in self.constraints:

            # XXX

            # * lock RQLConstraint as well?

            # * use a constraint id to use per constraint lock and avoid

            #   unnecessary commit serialization ?

            if isinstance(constraint, RQLUniqueConstraint):

                _acquire_unique_cstr_lock(self.session)

            try:

                constraint.repo_check(self.session, eidfrom, rtype, eidto)

            except NotImplementedError:

                self.critical('can\'t check constraint %s, not supported',

                              constraint)

    def commit_event(self):

        pass

class CheckConstraintHook(IntegrityHook):

    """check the relation satisfy its constraints

    this is delayed to a precommit time operation since other relation which

    will make constraint satisfied (or unsatisfied) may be added later.

    """

    __regid__ = 'checkconstraint'

    events = ('after_add_relation',)

    def __call__(self):

        # XXX get only RQL[Unique]Constraints?

        constraints = self._cw.schema_rproperty(self.rtype, self.eidfrom, self.eidto,

                                                'constraints')

        if constraints:

            _CheckConstraintsOp(self._cw, constraints=constraints,

                               rdef=(self.eidfrom, self.rtype, self.eidto))

class CheckAttributeConstraintHook(IntegrityHook):

    """check the attribute relation satisfy its constraints

    this is delayed to a precommit time operation since other relation which

    will make constraint satisfied (or unsatisfied) may be added later.

    """

    __regid__ = 'checkattrconstraint'

    events = ('after_add_entity', 'after_update_entity')

    def __call__(self):

        eschema = self.entity.e_schema

        for attr in self.entity.edited_attributes:

            if eschema.subjrels[attr].final:

                constraints = [c for c in eschema.rdef(attr).constraints

                               if isinstance(c, (RQLUniqueConstraint, RQLConstraint))]

                if constraints:

                    _CheckConstraintsOp(self._cw, constraints=constraints,

                                        rdef=(self.entity.eid, attr, None))

class CheckUniqueHook(IntegrityHook):

    __regid__ = 'checkunique'

    events = ('before_add_entity', 'before_update_entity')

    def __call__(self):

        entity = self.entity

        eschema = entity.e_schema

        for attr in entity.edited_attributes:

            if eschema.subjrels[attr].final and eschema.has_unique_values(attr):

                val = entity[attr]

                if val is None:

                    continue

                rql = '%s X WHERE X %s %%(val)s' % (entity.e_schema, attr)

                rset = self._cw.execute(rql, {'val': val})

                if rset and rset[0][0] != entity.eid:

                    msg = self._cw._('the value "%s" is already used, use another one')

class DontRemoveOwnersGroupHook(IntegrityHook):

    """delete the composed of a composite relation when this relation is deleted

    """

    __regid__ = 'checkownersgroup'

    __select__ = IntegrityHook.__select__ & implements('CWGroup')

    events = ('before_delete_entity', 'before_update_entity')

    def __call__(self):

        if self.event == 'before_delete_entity' and self.entity.name == 'owners':

            newname = self.entity.pop('name')

            oldname = self.entity.name

            if oldname == 'owners' and newname != oldname:

            self.entity['name'] = newname

class TidyHtmlFields(IntegrityHook):

    """tidy HTML in rich text strings"""

    __regid__ = 'htmltidy'

    events = ('before_add_entity', 'before_update_entity')

    def __call__(self):

        entity = self.entity

        metaattrs = entity.e_schema.meta_attributes()

        for metaattr, (metadata, attr) in metaattrs.iteritems():

            if metadata == 'format' and attr in entity.edited_attributes:

                try:

                    value = entity[attr]

                except KeyError:

                    continue # no text to tidy

                if isinstance(value, unicode): # filter out None and Binary

                    if getattr(entity, str(metaattr)) == 'text/html':

                        entity[attr] = soup2xhtml(value, self._cw.encoding)

class StripCWUserLoginHook(IntegrityHook):

    """ensure user logins are stripped"""

    __regid__ = 'stripuserlogin'

    __select__ = IntegrityHook.__select__ & implements('CWUser')

    events = ('before_add_entity', 'before_update_entity',)

    def __call__(self):

        user = self.entity

        if 'login' in user.edited_attributes and user.login:

            user.login = user.login.strip()

# 'active' integrity hooks: you usually don't want to deactivate them, they are

# not really integrity check, they maintain consistency on changes

class _DelayedDeleteOp(hook.Operation):

    """delete the object of composite relation except if the relation

    has actually been redirected to another composite

    """

    def precommit_event(self):

        session = self.session

        # don't do anything if the entity is being created or deleted

        if not (session.deleted_in_transaction(self.eid) or

                session.added_in_transaction(self.eid)):

            etype = session.describe(self.eid)[0]

            session.execute('DELETE %s X WHERE X eid %%(x)s, NOT %s'

                            % (etype, self.relation),

                            {'x': self.eid}, 'x')

class DeleteCompositeOrphanHook(hook.Hook):

    """delete the composed of a composite relation when this relation is deleted

    """

    __regid__ = 'deletecomposite'

    events = ('before_delete_relation',)

    category = 'activeintegrity'

    def __call__(self):

        # if the relation is being delete, don't delete composite's components

        # automatically

        pendingrdefs = self._cw.transaction_data.get('pendingrdefs', ())

        if (self._cw.describe(self.eidfrom)[0], self.rtype,

            self._cw.describe(self.eidto)[0]) in pendingrdefs:

            return

        composite = self._cw.schema_rproperty(self.rtype, self.eidfrom, self.eidto,

                                              'composite')

        if composite == 'subject':

            _DelayedDeleteOp(self._cw, eid=self.eidto,

                             relation='Y %s X' % self.rtype)

        elif composite == 'object':

            _DelayedDeleteOp(self._cw, eid=self.eidfrom,

                             relation='X %s Y' % self.rtype)